Recently, Qiu Jiduan, an alumnus of Beijing Normal University, donated his 6,000 pieces of ancient ceramics to his alma mater, Beijing Normal University, and the school announced the establishment of Qiu Jiduan’s China Ancient ceramics museum. However, this seemingly ordinary donation has aroused doubts from the cultural and historical circles, and some people in the industry have questioned that these 6,000 collections are "fakes". Some experts and scholars pointed out that it is very serious for universities to build museums, and it is suggested that the above donations should be strictly checked before collection and exhibition. "Before the donation, there should be a third-party and credible appraisal unit to participate. If the university establishes a museum, it should go to the cultural protection unit for filing."

　　A related person from the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Cultural Relics told the Beijing Youth Daily reporter that no application for filing has been received from Beijing Normal University. As for whether the collection widely questioned by the outside world has been professionally appraised by a third party, as of press time, the Education Foundation of Beijing Normal University has not given a response.

　　event

　　Alumni donated 6,000 pieces of ancient ceramics and were accused of being "counterfeit"

　　On July 13th, Qiu Jiduan, a Hong Kong industrialist and alumnus of Beijing Normal University, donated 6,000 pieces of ancient China ceramics to his alma mater, Beijing Normal University. According to media reports, these collections include representative ceramics from the Han, Wei and Jin Dynasties to the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, and many of them are rare and unique in China. Beijing Normal University announced the establishment of China Ancient ceramics museum and China Ancient Ceramics and China Ancient Civilization Research Institute, and appointed Qiu Jiduan as the first curator and dean of the research institute. This is not the first time that Qiu Jiduan donated to Beijing Normal University. In 2006, he donated 20 million yuan to build the Qiu Jiduan Gymnasium.

　　At the meeting, Qiu Jiduan made a speech and said "I am confident that the collection will reach more than 10,000 pieces". School leaders revealed that the construction of museums and research institutes has been put on the agenda, and will be built in Xueyuan Road Campus, covering an area of more than 10,000 square meters. "It will not only become a learning and research center for teachers and students in the school, but also serve as a talent training center". Subsequently, the official website of Beijing Normal University, WeChat WeChat official account, Weibo and major media reported the donation ceremony.

　　However, after the news came out, the domestic art collection community was in an uproar. Many online museum lovers and people in the field of folk collections are not optimistic about this donation, and question the authenticity of the collection and the procedures for building the museum. WeChat official account, named "Beijing Muming Century Cultural Relics Appraisal Co., Ltd.", wrote "Beijing Normal University, your underwear has dropped", saying that ceramics are presumed to be fakes according to the photos of Qiu Jiduan’s warehouse and the photos of Xiamen’s public exhibition in Fujian.

　　Another article titled "The estimated market price of the donated treasures of Beijing Normal University is 1.2 trillion yuan! — — If it’s all true, the article is also circulated in the circle of WeChat friends. This article compares and evaluates the ceramic pictures of Qiu Jiduan’s collection on some occasions with the ancient ceramics appearing in museums such as auction houses and the Forbidden City, and questions the authenticity of the collection donated by Mr. Qiu from the opposite side.

　　dispute

　　Qiu Jiduan responded twice a week: he had been identified by experts before donation.

　　What was originally a happy alumni donation triggered an unexpected public opinion storm. Qiu Jiduan, a donor, responded twice in a week in response to the voice of doubts raised by the Internet.

　　On July 18th, Qiu Jiduan said through the media that the current collection is only the tip of the iceberg of China’s porcelain stock, which can’t fully represent the overall level of China’s porcelain, and the cognitive level of some experts in the field of ancient ceramics identification is also limited by this. Qiu said that individuals only rely on photos as evidence to question the authenticity of their collections without seeing the real objects of their donations, which seriously disturbs the audio-visual perception. He said that it was normal to produce hundreds of thousands of pieces of porcelain every year in ancient times, but there were only a handful in museums, but porcelain could not be oxidized and disappeared; The official kiln itself was a valuable currency in that year, and the folk circulation was very large.

　　On July 20th, the Education Foundation of Beijing Normal University published the article "Qiu Jiduan signed an agreement with Dacheng Law Firm" through official WeChat, which stated that Qiu Jiduan authorized Qian Weiqing, a lawyer of Beijing Dacheng Law Firm, to defend the rights related to the donation of 6,000 pieces of ancient ceramics to Beijing Normal University.

　　The reporter of Beiqing Daily learned from the statement issued by Dacheng Law Firm that Qiu Jiduan’s donation of porcelain to Beijing Normal University will be visually appraised by a qualified institution recognized by the recipient, or by a team of more than four qualified experts in porcelain appraisal: after being appraised by trace and spectrum, it will be included in the donation after judicial appraisal and the recipient has no objection. The statement also stressed that "anyone who slanders without evidence will be investigated for legal responsibility according to law."

　　The industry questioned that porcelain was "ridiculously fake"

　　Require the disclosure of the list of "appraisal experts"

　　The reporter of Beiqing Daily contacted Chu Mu, the author of the questioning article "Beijing Normal University, your underwear fell" mentioned at the beginning, and the general manager of Beijing Muming Century Cultural Relics Appraisal Co., Ltd., and asked how he initially doubted the authenticity of the porcelain donated by Shang Qiu Jiduan. Chu Mu replied: "In the collection and auction circle, a person’s collection taste can be judged by his warehouse and public exhibits. As soon as the news of Beijing Normal University came out, many experts in our circle questioned it, and the collection of Mr. Qiu’s warehouse circulated on the Internet was definitely a fake, because it was so fake that it was called &lsquo in the jargon; Opening leave ’ 。” He held up an example of porcelain bottle photos in Qiu Jiduan’s warehouse collection circulated on the Internet, and the bottle was printed with "Emperor Zhu Di of Ming Yongle gave King XX a gift". "According to the ancient practice, the emperor’s name should be taboo. At this point, I know it is fake. "

　　Regarding Qiu Jiduan’s statement that "folk ancient porcelain has a large circulation, and the collection is only the tip of the iceberg of China’s porcelain stock, and ceramic experts are limited", Chu Mu replied that Qiu Jiduan’s statement is somewhat confusing, which can’t prove that his folk acquisition is genuine. "One more thing, he said that experts have not seen these, so they dare not recognize it and say it is false. However, in ancient times, more attention was paid to laws and statutes than now. In a society with underdeveloped information, there was a great commonality in what it did, and there were certain rules of the device. You can’t do anything by yourself and say it’s the real thing you haven’t seen. " Chu Mu said.

　　In the face of Qiu Jiduan’s legal statement, Ji Tao, a researcher at the Auction Research Center of the Central University of Finance and Economics, responded in an interview with the reporter of Beiqing Daily: "I have read that statement. As far as the current situation is concerned, we have not seen 6,000 collections in kind. Therefore, he is required to publicly announce the list of more than 4 porcelain appraisers mentioned in the statement and come up with an appraisal report. If the report is recognized by the industry, it will be convincing."

　　During the interview, both of them thought that building a museum was a very serious matter and should be treated with caution. Ji Tao, a researcher at the Auction Research Center of the Central University of Finance and Economics, wrote that the quality of ancient ceramics museum is related to the brand image of Beijing Normal University. It is suggested that experts from all sides should consult and strictly control the collection and exhibition of the donated ceramics. "To run art galleries and museums in universities well, we need the support, participation and joint supervision of the whole society under the protection of the legal system to avoid the emergence of ‘ Confuse the truth with the false ’ 、‘ Distort history ’ 、‘ Misleading teaching ’ With ‘ Mistaken children ’ 。” There should be an impartial third-party appraisal agency and appraisal agency to appraise the collection.

　　trace

　　Beijing Normal University did not disclose whether there was an expert appraisal team this time.

　　The reporter of Beiqing Daily noticed that this is not the first time that Beijing Normal University has built a museum. In fact, as early as 2000, Beijing Normal University established the Museum of Cultural Relics. Different from this time, the museum was established on the basis of the cultural relics room of the history department of the school, which has a history of more than 50 years. According to public information, when the museum was built, the school specially set up a committee with the famous historian Bai Shouyi as the chairman and 14 famous scholars such as Qi Gong and Zhong Jingwen as members, and invited experts from professional institutions such as the Forbidden City, the Chinese History Museum and the Capital Museum to give guidance on exhibition design and content planning of the cultural relics museum.

　　Yesterday, the reporter of Beiqing Daily asked the Beijing Normal University Education Foundation for the details of "donating ancient porcelain". The staff admitted that the WeChat article on the 20th was forwarded by the Foundation, and said that the list of donated collections and all the objects have not yet been delivered. When asked whether the ancient porcelain was professionally appraised by a third party before receiving it, the other party responded "I don’t know much about the situation". When the reporter of Beiqing Daily asked if he could contact the relevant principal, the person said that the school was on holiday now and would contact the reporter later, but as of press time, the Education Foundation of Beijing Normal University did not give a response.

　　The reporter of Beiqing Daily tried to contact the relevant professional teachers of the School of History of the school to inquire about this matter, but the other party did not respond. Many history alumni said that it was inconvenient to talk about this matter.

　　expert

　　China has not yet established a mature university donation system.

　　The reporter of Beiqing Daily interviewed Mr. Xiong Bingqi, Vice President of 21st Century Education Research Institute, about the question that Beijing Normal University was questioned by donations. Xiong Bingqi said that at present, China has not established a mature university donation system, and some universities are easy to "rush" to get donations: "Some schools are eager for quick success and instant benefit." Xiong Bingqi pointed out that some alumni (society) donations are still led by the administration. "The leaders have made a decision outside, and even if they find problems when they are implemented, they have to go ahead." He also suggested that more standardized requirements should be given in the way and process of donation, and it should not be done at will. For example, the board of directors (or Council) will listen to the opinions of teachers and students in advance on the source of donation funds, the place and time of donation title, and the use of donation funds, and then accept them after obtaining the consent.

　　Xiong Bingqi said that in foreign first-class universities, social and alumni donations are very important sources of funding for running schools. Many famous schools such as Yale and Harvard have always attached great importance to alumni donations, and the alumni donation rate is even an indicator for evaluating first-class universities in the United States, because behind alumni donations, the quality of running a school, the relationship with alumni and the level of sustainable development are displayed. "To do a good job in the basic work of the school and improve the level of running a school, the most important thing is to let university donations embark on the road of specialization."

Promotion date: 2022-11-11 to 2023-00

　　This color combination is believed to be recognized by many fans. Dodge first used this color on the commemorative version of the Challenger’s 50th anniversary this year.

　　This special color also includes: Hellrasin, Sinamon, Stick and Frostbite. There are some other adjustments for the 2022 challenger. R/T Scat-packed shock absorbers and T/A 391 wide body surround, GT AWD is now a standard 20-inch wheel. SRT Hellcat also installed the brakes of Brembo of Redeye.

　　The 22 Dodge Challenger SXT versions adopt the latest design concept of the Dodge family, and the overall shape is more sporty. The instrument panel is designed with a combination of double instrument panels and LCD screens, and the center console is split and equipped with a central LCD screen. It has a sporty atmosphere, including a bottom steering wheel, sports seats, carbon fiber-like interior parts and aluminum alloy decorative panels.

As an American muscle model, 22 Dodge Challengers need to be a little sloppy and rough to be more American. There is such a car, when you first see it, your heart is a little throbbing, and at the same time, you are more appreciative. Most friends who have feelings for the American muscle car will love it, even regard it as a treasure, and it is a challenger.

　　It is still equipped with a 3.6LV6 engine. Although the original horsepower of this version is only about 300 horses, after modification, you can still enjoy good power and pleasant sound different from the four-cylinder engine.

This model is equipped with a 3.6LV6 engine, which is a high-profile version of SXTPlus. Most imported models are standard models, plus additional options. This model has more choices and configurations, such as 18-inch wheels and LED light sources. The appearance is more scientific and sporty, and it is more attractive with retro design.

　　In terms of power transmission, Dodge provided the new car with an eight-speed automatic transmission. In terms of suspension, keeping the side up is an independent suspension with a five-bar linkage at the back. In order to help reduce the image of a straight-line hero, Challenger also provides various performance suspension and braking components with excellent functions, including Bilstein impact, lower driving height and new steering adjustment. In addition, it comes standard with electric power steering.

　　As the Dodge Challenger of the American muscle car, it has never followed the trend of the times, and still insists on the original intention of large size and large displacement. So far, even the latest Dodge Challenger still retains the retro shape design of the last century, with a captain of more than 5000mm, a wide hood and a sharp waistline, and the whole body is full of weight! Highlighting the original intention of its muscle car!

The "Good Bad Review" option is juxtaposed with "Online Application, Online Appointment, Online Consultation" and so on.

The evaluation level of "good bad review" is divided into five.

On October 28th, Wang Yi, a lawyer assistant in a law firm in Chengdu, opened a web browser, entered the keyword "Sichuan Government Service Network", entered the home page, found the online service window she needed in the "Personal Service-Professional Qualification" option, and immediately completed an application.

After some operation, Wang Yi’s working experience was excellent. She chose the smiling face pattern in the column of "Good Bad Review" to draw a satisfactory conclusion for this online work.

Wang Yi is an early adopter who holds a "power bar" with good and bad reviews. On the same day, Sichuan launched the "Good Bad Review" platform for government services. In the future, every user can play "good review" or "bad review" for the experience of government services like Wang Yi.

All service matters are included in the evaluation scope.

"This is an all-round revision." The person in charge of the relevant departments of the general office of the provincial government summed it up. He introduced, "The upgraded Sichuan government service network integrates seven major sections, such as’ home page, personal service, corporate service, direct access to cities and states, direct access to departments, interaction between the government and the people, and openness of government affairs’, and realizes five services, such as’ event service, identity authentication, payment service, license service and good and bad reviews’."

Among them, the new "good bad review" platform has attracted much attention. The person in charge said that in order to implement the requirement of establishing a "good bad review" system for government services in Premier Li Keqiang’s "Government Work Report" in 2019, Sichuan has specially issued a "Work Plan on Establishing a" good bad review "system for government services" in light of the actual situation, and formulated an overall "good bad review" action plan for the whole province. "The government service network has a’ good bad review’ area, which means that users can make an outspoken evaluation of the satisfaction of government services like online shopping. Whether it is praise or spit, or make comments and suggestions. "

On the network platform of "Sichuan Provincial Government Service Network", we can see that the administrative license, administrative payment, administrative confirmation, administrative ruling, administrative reward, and the handling of the people on the 12345 hotline have all been included in the evaluation scope of "good and bad reviews". The options of "Good Bad Review" and "Online Application", "Online Appointment" and "Online Consultation" are listed in the service options column.

Full coverage of online and offline "good bad reviews"

In the eyes of the experiencer Wang Yi, the construction of the platform of "good bad reviews" is to actually hand over the "assessor" to test whether the client is satisfied. "What is the experience of the parties, and they have the most say."

According to the design, the evaluation level of "good bad reviews" is divided into five levels, namely, very satisfied, satisfied, basically satisfied, dissatisfied and very dissatisfied. Evaluation to take real-name registration system, enterprises and the masses every time for a government service matters, can be evaluated after the completion of a ..

According to the person in charge of the platform, it is a prominent feature of the platform to achieve full coverage of online and offline "good and bad reviews" channels. Among them, online evaluations include Sichuan government service network, Tianfu Tongban, WeChat applet, Alipay applet, etc. Offline evaluation includes evaluator, code scanning, SMS, self-service terminal, QR code, "12345" government service hotline, etc.

Take the online evaluation of Sichuan government affairs service network as an example. When the clerk wants to evaluate the completed documents, he can enter the user center, select "My Evaluation" and click "Documents to be evaluated" to evaluate the listed items. It is worth mentioning that the service object is not evaluated within 7 working days after receiving the service, and the system will evaluate it as "basically satisfied" by default.

"Bad review" object completes rectification within 15 days.

What’s the use after obtaining the evaluation results? The person in charge of the relevant departments of the general office of the provincial government responded that the "good bad review" platform aims to improve the quality of government services in the province and accelerate the creation of a market-oriented and legalized international business environment. If the "dissatisfied" or "very dissatisfied" evaluation items are found to be true, it is required to make rectification within 15 days, and the rectification results will be fed back to the evaluator through online government service platform, mobile user center and SMS.

For the incentive of "praise", it is clearly put forward that all relevant departments (units) in all parts of the province should link "praise" with the performance appraisal of units and individuals as an important content of target performance, annual assessment and advanced selection, and obviously increase the praise and incentive. (Reporter   Li Yuanli)

[Hot spot]

The selection of the fourth batch of preparatory astronauts has started.

On October 2, the China Manned Space Engineering Office reported that the selection of the fourth batch of preparatory astronauts was launched recently. A total of 12 to 14 reserve astronauts were selected this time, including 7 to 8 space pilots, 5 to 6 space flight engineers and load experts, including about 2 load experts. Space pilots are selected among active pilots of the armed forces. The preparatory astronaut selection is expected to be completed in about one and a half years, and the loading experts will be selected in Hong Kong and Macao for the first time. (Beijing News)

Both "Beixi" natural gas pipelines have stopped leaking.

On October 2, local time, the Danish Energy Agency said that Beixi Natural Gas Pipeline Company had informed them that the pressure of the "Beixi -1" natural gas pipeline had returned to stability, which indicated that the natural gas leakage of the pipeline had stopped. At this point, the two "Beixi" natural gas pipelines have stopped leaking.

According to Agence France-Presse, a report recently released by Denmark and Sweden said that the leakage of the "Beixi" natural gas pipeline was caused by explosive explosion. The two countries said that the available information showed that the explosion was the result of deliberate actions. (CCTV News, @ CCTV Finance)

Zelensky: Ukraine will begin to rebuild its navy

On October 2, local time, Ukrainian President Zelensky announced in a regular video speech that the first lady of Ukraine visited Turkey that day and witnessed the launching ceremony of the first frigate built by Turkey for Ukraine. Zelensky stressed that Ukraine will build a new naval fleet and implement all plans to rebuild the navy. (CCTV News)

[local]

Beijing has increased the distribution of goods at both ends of wholesale and retail, and the city has sufficient supplies of daily necessities such as grain, oil, meat and eggs.

In order to further effectively block the risk of epidemic spread, Yonghui Fruit and Vegetable Freight Yard, Boutique No.1 Area and Hami Melon and Watermelon Trading Area in Xinfadi Market were designated as high-risk areas. On October 2, the reporter learned from the Municipal Bureau of Commerce that Beijing has increased the distribution of goods at both ends of the wholesale and retail. At present, the supply of daily necessities such as grain, oil, meat, eggs and vegetables in the city is normal and the price is stable. Details > > >

Current affairs

Lee Ka Chiu John, Chief Executive of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR): Welcome and thank the country for selecting load experts in Hong Kong.

On October 2nd, Lee Ka Chiu John, Chief Executive of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) said that he welcomed and thanked the country for announcing the launch of the fourth batch of preparatory astronaut selection, and for selecting payload experts in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region for the first time. He said that this is exciting news and of great historical significance.

Lee Ka Chiu John said that the selection of load experts in Hong Kong by China Manned Space Engineering Office gave Hong Kong people the opportunity to realize their space dream and contribute to the country. The SAR Government will certainly fully assist and cooperate with the selection of the country. (CCTV News)

The Central Meteorological Observatory issued the earliest blue warning of cold wave in history, and the local cooling rate reached 18℃

During the National Day holiday, a strong cold air came. On the morning of October 2, the Central Meteorological Observatory issued the earliest cold wave blue warning in history.

According to the forecast, from 14: 00 on October 2 to 20: 00 on October 6, the temperature in most parts of central and eastern China will generally drop by 8℃ to 12℃, and the temperature drop in some areas such as central Inner Mongolia, eastern Heilongjiang, eastern Jilin, southern Henan, Hubei and central and northern Anhui can reach more than 18℃. Details > > >

An earthquake of magnitude 4.3 occurred in Pingshan County, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province.

China Seismological Network officially measured that an earthquake of magnitude 4.3 occurred at 01: 49 on October 3 in Pingshan County, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province (38.35 degrees north latitude and 113.73 degrees east longitude) with a focal depth of 10 kilometers. (CCTV News)

Finance

Can Tesla Optimus Prime subvert the humanoid robot industry?

From the concept announcement to the "real person" display, Tesla broke into the field of humanoid robots in just over a year. On October 1st, Beijing time, Tesla held the 2022AIDay event in Palo Alto, California. CEO elon musk and Tesla’s team of engineers appeared at the venue, and the prototype humanoid robot "Optimus" came to the audience with a slightly staggered pace and waved, which opened its world premiere.

Musk said at the scene, "Optimus Prime’s output should reach millions. It is expected that its price will be much cheaper than that of cars, and the final price will reach less than 20,000 US dollars, and it will be mass-produced in three to five years." Details > > >

The national tide leads consumption upgrading, and domestic brands are accelerating to occupy young people’s shopping carts.

Domestic brands are accelerating to occupy young people’s shopping carts. Guochao brand-related shoes and clothing, digital products, accessories and accessories, and sports and fitness equipment have become popular choices for young people to buy online. According to the data of Dewu APP, among the consumers of Guochao brand in the whole industry, the proportion of "post-90s" and "post-00s" users is 74%, and in Dewu APP, the proportion of "post-90s" and "post-00s" users who buy Guochao products is as high as 87%. The new generation represented by "post-90 s" and "post-00 s" is injecting new momentum into the development of Guochao brand. (Economic Daily)

[style]

China’s men’s table tennis changed into a battle, winning two consecutive victories in the World Table Tennis Championships in the United States.

On the evening of October 2nd, the team competition of Chengdu World Table Tennis Championships continued to compete for the group competition. In the face of the weak overall strength of the United States team, China men’s table tennis team was led by Malone with Liang Jingkun and Lin Gaoyuan, and finally won 3-0 to usher in two consecutive victories. Liang Jingkun and Lin Gaoyuan both said after the game that the five men’s table tennis team is the strongest combination in the world, which makes them very practical on the court. Details > > >

3-0 victory over Puerto Rico, the national table tennis women’s team won two consecutive victories in the World Table Tennis Championships.

On October 2nd, the team competition of Chengdu World Table Tennis Championships continued to compete in the group competition. The China women’s team beat Puerto Rico 3-0, winning two consecutive victories. Compared with the first opponent, Canada, the overall strength of Puerto Rico is slightly stronger. In this game, the China team’s lineup was fine-tuned, with Wang Yidi replacing Sun Yingsha, Chen Meng continuing to play one single, and Manyu Wang adjusting to two single. Details > > >

[international]

Hurricane Ian has killed 67 people in Florida, USA.

According to a report by CNN on October 2, local time, as of 11: 00 EST, at least 67 people in Florida were killed by Hurricane Ian.

According to the report of PowerOutage.us, which tracks the national power outage, up to now, there are still more than 800,000 users in Florida without power. (CCTV News)

Nearly 100 aftershocks occurred after Indonesia’s M6.0 earthquake.

According to the website of Indonesia Meteorological, Climate and Geophysical Bureau, as of the morning of October 2, there were 92 aftershocks in Indonesia’s North Sumatra province following the 6.0 earthquake on October 1. Indonesian Disaster Relief Agency officials said that the earthquake has caused one death and 25 injuries so far. Building collapse is the main cause of many deaths and injuries. (CCTV News)

Ukraine says it has conducted 24 personnel exchanges with Russia.

On October 2, local time, Ukrainian Deputy Defense Minister Anna Marial said that there have been 24 prisoner exchanges between Ukraine and Russia, and a total of 808 Ukrainian personnel have returned from Russia through the exchange. The Russian side did not disclose the overall information of personnel exchange between the two sides. (CCTV News)

Editor Xu Tengfei proofreads Wang Xin.

CT showed that Ms. Li’s thumb was injured.

　　On November 23, Ms. Li, who lives in Jilin City, Jilin Province, turned to the cover news cloud for help. On November 20, when she used the "Flower Pig Taxi" (hereinafter referred to as Flower Pig) network car platform to take a taxi, her right thumb fingernail fell off because of the driver’s operation error. Three days have passed, but no one has come out to take responsibility.

　　"I have spent more than 2000 yuan to see a doctor. Looking for a driver for this matter, the driver ignored me; Looking for a platform, the platform said they had no choice; Call the police. The police said it was a civil dispute. I really don’t know what to do. " Ms. Li said.

　　The driver stepped on the accelerator.

　　The passenger suffered a heart-rending pain.

　　Ms. Li introduced that on the evening of November 20th, she and her boyfriend took a taxi from Songhua River New Town in Jilin City to the west gate of Yulong Bay. After arriving at the destination, she got off with her boyfriend. However, when they had not completely closed the door, the driver had already started the car and left. "He should be in a hurry to catch the next order, because when he was about one kilometer away from the destination, the driver ended our order ahead of schedule, saying that he would take the next order in advance."

　　Ms. Li said that she felt heartbreaking pain at the moment when the car left. "At that time, the thumb of my right hand was caught by the door, and his speed was relatively fast, which caused the nail cover of my thumb to be torn off." Ms. Li said that at that time, her fingers were bloody, and she squatted on the ground in pain, and the driver didn’t know whether he didn’t find it or deliberately ignored it, so he drove away.

　　Nobody takes responsibility.

　　Civil disputes cannot be filed by the police.

　　Later, Ms. Li and her boyfriend called their friends who lived nearby and asked them to drive them to the hospital. When I arrived at the hospital, I found that Ms. Li had an open fracture of her thumb and had to undergo surgery. "I thought it was just an ordinary trauma, but I didn’t know it was bad until I heard the operation. In order to save the cost of surgery, I changed three hospitals in a row before I found a slightly cheaper one. "

　　After the operation, Ms. Li found the driver at that time. The other party said that if she had the responsibility, she hoped that Ms. Li would find herself through the police. After Ms. Li called the police, the police told her that the matter was a civil dispute and could not be filed. In desperation, Ms. Li had to pin her hopes on the car platform of Hua Xiaozhu. "At that time, I thought that the car was found from them and they should manage it." However, I didn’t expect that the flower pig platform said that the platform and the driver only belong to the cooperative relationship, and I hope that Ms. Li will take legal procedures to solve the problem.

　　Ms. Li said that she learned about the car platform of Flower Pig Network from a friend a few days ago, and only used it five or six times until the day of the accident. "At that time, I heard that the after-sales customer service here was not very good, but I thought it was cheap, so I didn’t think so much. I didn’t expect it to be so troublesome after the accident." Ms. Li said that at present, she hopes that the car platform of Flower Pig Network can give herself a statement, "I have been playing the piano since I was a child, and now this problem has arisen. I don’t know if I can still play the piano."

　　Flower pig platform response

　　Customer service has been involved in this matter.

　　On the afternoon of November 23, Huaxi Dushi Bao and the cover journalist contacted the Flower Pig Platform. The other party said that there is a special customer service involved in this matter, which is not what Ms. Li said. "We also contacted the driver. The driver also said that if the investigation is clear that it is indeed his responsibility, he is willing to take responsibility. I hope Ms. Li can give us some time to investigate. "

　　The other party also said, "We have made preliminary communication with passengers and drivers, and we will tell passengers about the follow-up treatment and progress at the first time."

　　With the tightening of the domestic epidemic prevention and control situation, on August 2, the Ministry of Education issued an urgent notice again, requiring local education departments and universities to ensure that teachers and students’ safety protection guidance is in place and strictly control the organization of large-scale activities. The reporter noticed that at present, many universities in China have issued notices that they will postpone the start of school in autumn and will not return to school for the time being. Many of these schools are located in Nanjing, Zhengzhou and other places, with students all over the country.

　　Southeast University: The school starts early on August 2, and the freshmen are postponed to report.

　　On July 28th, Southeast University issued a notice to adjust the holiday arrangement for the summer vacation in 2021. The holiday scheduled for August 2nd will not be implemented for the time being. The fall semester of the 2022 school year is advanced to August 2, 2021. Students’ holiday time and faculty rotation time are postponed accordingly, according to 2021— The overall teaching plan for the fall semester of the 2022 school year will be arranged later in the 35-day holiday, combined with the epidemic prevention and control situation. In addition, according to the research decision of the school, the registration date of freshmen of Grade 2021 in Southeast University originally scheduled for August 18th was postponed, and the latest registration time will be released 15 days in advance according to the specific situation of epidemic prevention and control.

　　Nanjing University of Science and Technology: Without approval, all students will be suspended from returning to school.

　　The campus of Nanjing University of Science and Technology is under closed management, and strict admission registration system will be implemented for those who enter the campus. They can only enter after their body temperature is normal and their Su Kang code is green. Faculty and staff must not leave the campus unless necessary, and students must not leave the campus unless necessary. If necessary, the application and approval procedures must be strictly implemented, and they can only go out after approval. All kinds of non-school students should be suspended from returning to school without approval according to the needs of epidemic prevention and control.

　　Nanjing University of Technology: Implementing campus closed management.

　　The campus of Nanjing University of Technology is under closed management, and irrelevant personnel are prohibited from entering the campus. The staff and their families living in the campus should try their best to reduce the frequency of going in and out of the campus. Students who have left school are not allowed to return to school before the official start of school. Students staying in school shall be strengthened by colleges and universities, and shall not go out unless necessary. In and out of the campus, they must go through strict leave procedures, and they can enter and leave only after being approved by the colleges. Faculty and staff in the school are not allowed to enter or leave the campus unless they are working. They need to show their campus cards when entering the campus. Before returning to school, all teachers and students must apply to their units for returning to school, provide the action track and personal health status in the past 14 days before returning to school, and the returning students outside the province should also provide the nucleic acid test report within 48 hours. Except for students in high-risk areas of domestic epidemic situation and their prefecture-level cities, and students who need to transfer in high-risk areas of epidemic situation on their way back to school, other students will return to school after approval by their colleges according to the teaching arrangements.

　　Zhengzhou University: The specific time of returning to school is subject to the school notice.

　　On August 1st, Zhengzhou University issued a notice, clarifying that it is not necessary for students in summer to go out on campus, but it is really necessary to go out and strictly fulfill the formalities of asking for leave. Students who have left school on holiday are strictly prohibited from returning to school in advance without the permission of the school. The specific time and requirements for teachers and students to return to school in summer are subject to the school notice, and in principle, they will not return to school in advance.

　　Tsinghua University: Middle and high risk areas will not return to school for the time being.

　　On August 3rd, Tsinghua University issued the Notice on Relevant Arrangements for Students’ Returning to School and Freshmen’s Registration in Autumn Semester, which made it clear that students currently in high-risk areas will not return to school and report for the time being, and the specific time for returning to school and reporting will wait for further notice from the school. After students arrive at school, they should strictly abide by the school epidemic prevention and control regulations and the management regulations on entering and leaving the campus, adhere to the principle of "not leaving school unless necessary, not gathering unless necessary, and not leaving Beijing unless necessary", and do a good job in health protection.

　　Beijing language and culture university: Students who have been to high-risk areas will not return to school for the time being.

　　From August 2nd, beijing language and culture university will strictly manage the campus, implement the examination and approval system for students entering and leaving the campus, and officially open the gate. Students who are not in school in Beijing or have left Beijing should follow the principle of "not returning to school unless necessary" to reduce contact with people on the way and avoid unnecessary security risks. At the same time, students who have returned to their hometowns and live in high-risk areas or have been to high-risk areas for some reason will not return to school for the time being, consciously abide by local prevention and control policies, and do a good job in protection and daily health monitoring.

　　Beijing University of Technology: Before returning to school, you must report your travel trajectory and health status for at least 14 consecutive days.

　　In the notice, Beijing University of Technology made it clear that it will study and formulate the work plan for the start of the autumn semester in advance, comprehensively arrange the number and location of teachers, students and employees in Beijing and outside Beijing, establish personnel accounts by classification, strengthen personnel health management, and grasp the travel trajectory and health status for at least 14 consecutive days before returning to school in advance. At the same time, to further strengthen the management of the school gate, all non-school personnel are not allowed to enter the school except those who have gone through the school entry procedures in strict accordance with the requirements of school epidemic prevention and control.

　　Fudan University: Teachers and students passing through high-risk areas are temporarily suspended from returning to school.

　　Fudan University issued a notice on epidemic prevention and control to further tighten the management of epidemic prevention and control on campus. All teachers, students and employees who come from or pass through the high-risk areas of domestic epidemic should report to their village committees and units (or hotels) as soon as possible after arriving in Shanghai, and no later than 12 hours. All teachers, students and employees who come from or pass through high-risk areas in China are required to undergo 14-day health observation and 2 Covid-19 nucleic acid tests.

　　Tianjin University: Postpone the start of school.

　　Tianjin University issued a notice on August 4th, and decided to temporarily adjust the centralized return time for undergraduates who left school to August 21st — 22nd (originally August 14th — 15th), the centralized registration time of undergraduate freshmen was temporarily adjusted to August 25th — 26th (originally August 19th). Students who are passing through high-risk areas and key areas determined by Tianjin Prevention and Control Headquarters in the past 14 days will not return to school for the time being, and wait for further notice from the school.

　　Wuhan University: Accumulate at least 14 days of health punch records before the start of school.

　　On August 1st, Wuhan University issued an urgent notice, requiring all students who are enrolled to stick to health punching, accumulate health punching records for at least 14 days before the start of school, and pay attention to updating positioning information in real time. Students who need to go back to school for study during the summer vacation should submit the Application Form for Returning to School at least 3 days in advance.

　　Huazhong University of Science and Technology: Suspending Summer Social Practice

　　Huazhong University of Science and Technology issued an urgent notice that teams that are practicing in cities where high-risk areas (including associated cases have not been upgraded yet) are located in China should immediately suspend their practice and do a good job of centralized isolation in accordance with the epidemic prevention regulations of local governments; For teams that are practicing in low-risk areas, they should end their practice as soon as possible to ensure the safety of personnel; The offline practice teams that have not yet started are all suspended. At present, students at school should continue to follow the principle of "don’t leave school unless necessary" and "don’t leave Han unless necessary", abide by the latest regulations on school gate control, and reduce contact with off-campus personnel; If you need to leave Wuhan, you need to apply to the department for examination and approval. Huazhong University of Science and Technology also explicitly requires that all students should also be in micro-campus from August 20 before returning to school in the fall semester — — The "health status reporting" system will punch in, and at least 14 days of health punching records will be accumulated.

　　Sun Yat-sen University: Teachers and students in high-risk areas are suspended from returning to school.

　　On August 2nd, Sun Yat-sen University issued a notice, stating that teachers and students at school do not have to leave the city where the school is located, teachers and students who leave school do not have to cross-regional activities, and all teachers and students do not have to go to the city where the middle and high-risk areas are located. If they have to go, they must strictly apply for registration and approval according to the relevant regulations of the school. Teachers and students who have recently lived in other provinces have taken the initiative to conduct a nucleic acid test after returning to Guangdong. Teachers and students in the cities where high-risk areas are located will be suspended from returning to school. Teachers and students who really need to return to school in advance should be submitted for approval before returning to school.

　　Northwest A&F University: Delaying the start of school for one week

　　On August 3rd, Northwest A&F University issued a notice, which delayed the start of the summer semester by one week, and started the summer semester teaching tasks according to the curriculum on August 16th. Cancel September 4th — September 9 holiday, after the summer semester, directly transferred to the autumn semester teaching tasks. The starting time of the freshmen of class 2021 is temporarily carried out according to the original time. Before returning to school, all teachers and students must apply to their units for returning to school, provide the action track and personal health status in the past 14 days before returning to school, and the returning students outside the province should also provide the nucleic acid test report within 48 hours. Except for students in high-risk areas of domestic epidemic situation and their prefecture-level cities, and students who need to transfer in high-risk areas of epidemic situation on their way back to school, other students will return to school after approval by their colleges according to the teaching arrangements. (CCTV reporter Xue Chen)

　　According to the "Humanities Meilong" WeChat WeChat official account news, the epidemic prevention and control headquarters of COVID-19 in Meilong Town issued the "Letter to Meilong Residents".

Residents and friends:

　　On August 15th, a new asymptomatic infected person was found in Meilong Town. During the isolation control, it was found that the residential address was No.1870, Xinzhu Road, and measures such as terminal disinfection had been implemented.

　　According to the current epidemic situation and the national and municipal epidemic prevention and control requirements, in order to find and control the epidemic risk as soon as possible, the town will continue to carry out the whole town’s nucleic acid screening on August 16th (Tuesday), August 18th (Thursday) and August 21st (the high school risk areas will be arranged separately).

　　1. Sampling time of concentrated nucleic acid in Jucun: 17:00-22:00 on the same day. The sampling period shall be closed for management, and it shall be unblocked after the sampling. Specifically, the notice of the village where you live shall prevail.

　　2. Employees of merchants, enterprises and institutions along the street can participate in nucleic acid sampling at the nearest place during the normal working hours.

　　On August 17th (Wednesday), 19th (Friday) and 22nd (Monday), residents went in and out of Jucun on the basis of the previous day’s nucleic acid sampling records, and employees of merchants, enterprises and institutions along the street went to their posts and went in and out of their units on the basis of the previous day’s nucleic acid sampling records.

　　Please actively support and cooperate with the residents, remind and urge each other to ensure that no one is left behind or missed.

　　Tips

　　1 About preparation in advance

　　Please click on the "Nucleic Acid Code" function on the homepage of the "With the Bid" APP, the "With the Bid" WeChat applet or Alipay applet in advance to generate a "Nucleic Acid Code" and take a screenshot to save the picture.

　　About the elderly and children

　　Click "Code with relatives" on the page of "Code with application" to apply for "nucleic acid code" for the elderly over 60 years old or minors under 18 years old. If you have previously applied for the "relatives’ application code", just click the "nucleic acid code" next to the relatives’ names to get the "nucleic acid code" of the relatives.

　　3 About "Offline Code"

　　The nucleic acid code can be used offline, and it can be used repeatedly for the same application, with a validity period of 30 days. The "nucleic acid code" can also be printed out, which is convenient for the elderly and children at home to sample and register nucleic acid.

　　4 About "use whatever you can" and "never leave home"

　　Residents are requested to actively cooperate and participate in nucleic acid testing in a timely and orderly manner according to the notification requirements of communities or units.

　　5 About Yang Healing Personnel

　　Yangyu personnel will go to the community sampling point for "single person and single tube" sampling with the electronic or paper release list and nucleic acid code or with the bid for "green code".

　　6 About personal protection

　　The weather is hot, please pay attention to heatstroke prevention and cooling, and participate in nucleic acid sampling in batches and in an orderly manner. During the sampling period, wear a mask, keep the distance of "2 meters" and do personal protection.

　　7 About the result query

　　Residents can check the results of nucleic acid testing through "with the bid".

　　8 About consultation

　　If in doubt, you can consult your neighborhood Committee or village Committee.

　　Meilong town COVID-19 epidemic prevention and control headquarters

　　August 15, 2022

Editor’s Note: The new iPhone will be officially released tomorrow. The Verge has lifted the detailed evaluation of iPhone XS and iPhone XS Max. Let’s take a look at how the two most expensive iPhones in history perform.

The annual Science and Technology Spring Festival Evening passed, and the new iPhone arrived as scheduled in 2018. As a model with the name "S" updated, we didn’t expect the iPhone XS to change much in appearance, but the largest iPhone XS Max was the most concerned one in this new machine camp. So, as one of the most anticipated models in the world market this year, what is the specific performance of iPhone XS/XS Max?

In terms of appearance, in fact, we can completely ignore the iPhone XS. After all, it is almost exactly the same as the iPhone X, so let’s focus on the iPhone XS Max.

Apple’s first taste of the big screen dates back to the iPhone 6 Plus era a few years ago, and that generation of mobile phones also set a sales miracle in the history of the iPhone. After several generations of updates, it seems that Apple wants to do the same thing to the successor of iPhone X. Of course, it is reasonable for consumers to buy the big screen. After all, with the blessing of comprehensive screen design, the body size of iPhone XS Max with 6.5-inch screen is only 157.5*77.4*7.7mm, which is almost exactly the same as the Plus series with 5.5-inch screen (158.4*78.1*7.5mm).

Under such a screen size, watching videos or playing games with iPhone XS Max naturally has nothing to say. In addition, the OLED screen with wide color gamut display (P3), 625cd/m2 brightness and 458ppi makes the visual impact of iPhone XS Max higher than that of iPhone X by several gears. Of course, if you want to operate with one hand, it may be a little difficult. Even for users with large hands, it is almost impossible to hold the menu at the top of the operation with one hand.

As for the quality of this OLED screen, I think that after the self-certification of iPhone X in the past year, everyone has already had sufficient trust in it. At least in terms of screen burning, it has performed better than other OLED screen phones in the same period. However, there were many problems about the wear of iPhone X last year, and this year, Apple improved the material of the front and rear glass to make it more wear-resistant. According to foreign media inspectors, after streaking for more than a week, there were no obvious scratches before and after the mobile phone. As for the durability for a long time, it needs longer verification to get a conclusion.

In fact, from the current usage situation, Apple has hardly made too many software optimizations for this smartphone with a larger screen. No matter the application or UI, all we can see is just "bigger than bigger". In landscape mode, some native applications such as Safari have evolved, for example, the tab bar has become more accessible, which is largely due to the optimization of iOS12.

At the top of this screen, we still see the familiar "little bangs". As far as the unlocking efficiency of Face ID is concerned, iPhone XS Max has not changed much compared with iPhone X, and the improvement in unlocking speed in milliseconds is not obvious, and it still doesn’t recognize me who just woke up. Of course, the horizontal or upside-down unlocking previously guessed has not been realized in iPhone XS Max. Also affecting the unlocking are sunglasses that block infrared rays. It is said that Apple is cooperating with some sunglasses manufacturers to launch sunglasses that support Face ID in the future. It’s really "apple" not to adjust technology to solve the adaptation problem, but to ask others to cooperate with them to make changes.

The biggest change brought by Face ID is to expand the facial information to two people, that is, an iPhone XS Max can be unlocked by two pairs of faces entered in advance. Considering that Face ID adapts to the changes of users’ facial eyes, beards and other elements very quickly, there is no need to set a second set of facial information for backup. It seems that Apple just wants to provide users with an emergency unlocking solution, but it also gives your girlfriend more reasons and ways to unlock your mobile phone.

The lens quality of iPhone has always been obvious to all, and no matter which generation of iPhone, its shooting effect is among the top products in the same period. Although we often say that the iPhone is not as good as other products in targeted optimization, at least in terms of film quality, the iPhone is still worthy of pride. So how does it perform in iPhone XS Max?

At the press conference, Apple said that the shooting effect of iPhone XS/XS Max is still leading in the current smart phone market. iPhone XS Max still adopts the configuration of rear dual camera, but it has been upgraded for the previous 12-megapixel wide-angle lens with f/1.8 aperture, and the unit pixel area has been increased from 1.22um to 1.4um, which makes iPhone XS series phones more sensitive to light. Combined with A12′ s image information processing system and neural engine, a film with more ideal tolerance and color can be obtained by taking multiple photos and synthesizing them.

With the blessing of SmartHDR, the filming effect of iPhone XS series phones is really satisfactory. At least compared with the previous generation iPhone X, iPhone XS is obviously superior in exposure control, dynamic range and dark light performance. However, SmartHDR also makes the sharpness of photos lose, which leads to the improper handling of details.

This pot should be buckled in the so-called intelligent HDR. This function has done a lot of excesses in the details during actual shooting, which is why after enlarging the photo, you can clearly see the skin texture of the portrait chin and the texture of the eyebrows, which are all smeared out by the iPhone XS.

As can be seen in the photo below, the portraits taken by iPhone XS are as original as ever, while the photos taken by Pixel have better saturation. This is a contradiction between "truth" and "pleasing", especially for users who can’t take selfies and send friends without beauty. iPhone XS is undoubtedly "fatal" for them.

In portrait mode, iPhone XS has added a virtual aperture system. Through simulation algorithm, the blur effect of the background can be adjusted from f/1.4 to f/16 at will. All users need to do is turn on portrait mode, aim at the target theme and take the next photo. Because iPhone XS can distinguish and record the theme, foreground and background, the virtual depth of field effect can be adjusted in the later stage.

As for the blur effect, it can only be said that it is difficult for most smartphones to perfectly simulate the texture brought by the camera lens, and the iPhone XS is not much better in the end, but it is better than nothing.

In short, the camera performance of iPhone XS has made remarkable progress compared with last year’s iPhone X, but it can’t be said that it is easy to use. Its imaging effect can only be equal to several top Android flagships in the first half of this year. It’s not outstanding, but there are no obvious shortcomings. This is the consistent lens training style of iPhone.

In terms of processing chips, Apple has always been ahead of all its competitors. In this year’s A12, they also used the 7nm process first. Apple official said that this generation of chips has improved performance by 15% compared with last year’s A11, while GPU has improved by as much as 50%.

As for the performance improvement of 15%, it is actually difficult to experience it in daily use. After all, apart from the occasional system ventilation, the iPhone has not been associated with the word "Caton" for a long time. In short, whether it is a large game or a daily use, the iPhone XS is very smooth to use.

However, the more intuitive experience improvement brought by the 7nm process lies in the better power consumption performance. In the case of simple daily use such as sending emails, watching videos, taking photos, browsing social networking sites, etc., the iPhone XS Max can even be firm for 12 hours. As for the iPhone XS Max, the official claim is that the battery life is 30 minutes longer than that of the iPhone X, and this is because the battery capacity of the iPhone XS(2658mAh) is higher than that of the iPhone X(2716mAh).

We can see that the performance improvement of 15% is actually not obvious, which means that Apple has put more energy into controlling power consumption and heat generation. We should know that last year’s A11 has strong performance, but its performance in iPhone X is not ideal. To a large extent, it is a pot that triggers frequency reduction after high heat, and the A12 processing chip carried by iPhone XS can provide a stronger and lasting experience.

In short, A12 will be a chip full of more possibilities, and its excellent and stable performance will enable it to cope with various high-intensity applications in the coming year. For ordinary users, the battery life it brings can also improve the iPhone experience.

Whenever a new mobile phone is launched, people who eat melons will question whether it is worth buying. In fact, as a "make-up version" with the name "S", this is indeed a problem that needs to be considered. After all, the iPhone released this time is the most expensive iPhone in history, and the domestic version has even sold for more than 10,000 yuan, so it is reasonable to make some considerations.

Then if you already have an iPhone X, it is not necessary to upgrade to the iPhone XS at least. It is really easy to use, but the iPhone X is not a model that has been abandoned by the times. Even if it is put in the second half of this year, it is still the top flagship smartphone.

So how about buying an iPhone XS Max? If you want to experience a bigger screen, there is nothing to hesitate. After all, the experience brought by 6.5-inch and 5.5-inch is just like a world of difference. It can be said that iPhone XS Max is a mobile phone that will make people feel that there are no shortcomings. Everyone still needs to understand that even if it is the most expensive iPhone in history, it can afford such a price. After all, it is not its fault that it is expensive.

If you are holding an older model than iPhone X, then our suggestion is to change it if you can. It’s been 8102 years, and you haven’t got a full screen yet, so you are embarrassed to go out.

A few days ago, the State Council issued the "Action Plan for Promoting Large-scale Equipment Renewal and Consumer Goods Trade-in"; On April 12th, the Ministry of Commerce and other 14 departments jointly issued the Action Plan for Promoting Trade-in of Consumer Goods. At present, the "trade-in" of household appliances is in full swing, and various household appliance chain enterprises have launched corresponding activities. How to trade in the old for the new? How much can old household appliances pay? How to deal with the old household appliances after recycling?

Status quo: The deduction of old household appliances is all "one price"

On Wenchang Middle Road in Yangzhou City, Huiyin Electric Appliances and JD.COM Electric Appliances are close together, which is a good place for local residents to buy electrical appliances. "Trade-in the old, save money and worry", "double subsidies from government and enterprises, change to a new stop" … During the interview, the reporter found that in the two major home appliance markets,not a fewMerchants have posted leaflets related to trade-in.

"A few years ago, I wanted to throw away the broken washing machine at home, and I had to call the master who collected the waste to carry it away. Not only was the broken washing machine worthless, I had to give them 100 yuan." In Gree Store of JD.COM Electric Appliances, the reporter met Zhu Yi, a citizen of Yangzhou who planned to change the air conditioner. He told the reporter that the air conditioner at home has been used for many years, and there will be a "click-click" sound when the blades rotate, so I recently wanted to change the air conditioner before summer. Unexpectedly, when I visited the shopping mall, I found that not only the merchants would tow away the old appliances when they came to install new appliances, but the old air conditioner could also be discounted for money. "The old air conditioner can reach 300 yuan, and it feels convenient and affordable, which is very good."

Gree store clerk said,1 horseOld air conditioners can be deducted from 300 yuan, 1.5 can arrive in 400 yuan, and 2 can be deducted from 500 yuan … In addition, you can enjoy 100 yuan’s "trade-in" voucher when you buy a new air conditioner and 200 yuan’s "trade-in" voucher. After conversion, you can at least save 400 yuan by participating in the "trade-in".

The same is "trade-in", but the experience of Nanjing citizen Meng Jia is somewhat different. "Recently, my home has been renovated, and I want to take this opportunity to replace all home appliances with intelligent ones that can be controlled by remote mobile phones." Meng Jia said, but after consulting the clerk, he found that no matter how good or bad the household appliances are, and how long they are used, they are all "a price" when they are traded in. "Air conditioner 300, refrigerator 200, washing machine 50 … The old household appliances at home have basically only been used for about 5 years, and they are still good, which is a price that others have broken down. I don’t understand why this is calculated."

During the visit, the reporter also found that although the conversion methods of old-for-new home appliances in different cities, different appliance stores and different brands are different, they are basically "one price".

In Nantong Wenfeng World (Nandajie Store), all kinds of household appliances, such as air conditioners, refrigerators and washing machines, are labeled with "trade-in". The sales staff of Midea Air Conditioning told reporters that the "trade-in" activity has just been launched. No matter whether the machine is good or bad or the brand of the machine, one old air conditioner can be deducted from 200 yuan and 1.5 old air conditioners can be delivered to 300 yuan.

On April 11th, the reporter went to Suning.cn (Xinjiekou Store), where the slogan of "trade-in" was everywhere, and the atmosphere of "trade-in" was full.The staff of Skyworth Store said that basically all home appliance brands in Suning Appliance participate in the "trade-in" activity, and consumers can enjoy a 10% discount on the transaction price if they have old home appliances, with the upper limit of 1000 yuan. "For example, a new TV set costs 8,000 yuan, and the old machine can deduct 800 yuan; If you buy 12,000 yuan of new home appliances, you can only reduce 1000 yuan at most with old home appliances. "

When asked why they are all "one price", a shop assistant who has been engaged in electrical appliance sales for more than ten years bluntly said, "Trade-in is just a way of" letting the price go ",and the old machines are actually worthless. After recycling, the old machine can’t be taken to the factory for renovation, so it can only be dismantled as waste, so no matter how many years it has been used, it is the same price. Air conditioners contain metals such as copper, iron and aluminum, and the recycling price is relatively high, while household appliances with less metal content such as refrigerators, televisions and washing machines are worthless. "

Blocking point: it is difficult to recycle old household appliances.

Trade-in of old equipment is not only related to consumption upgrading, but also to establishing a virtuous circle system. It is equally important to deal with "old equipment" and stimulate "new demand".

"The key to recycling household appliances lies in dismantling. At present, there are 8 enterprises with dismantling qualifications in the province. The proportion of waste household appliances that are dismantled and recycled through formal channels is not high, and many of them have entered informal dismantling points, which invisibly increases supervision and environmental protection costs." Wang Sheng, general manager of Kaiyan Electronics Co., Ltd. told the reporter that according to the qualification recognized by the environmental protection department, the enterprise can dismantle 1.93 million used household appliances a year, but last year, the business volume of dismantling enterprises was less than 870,000, and it was the main problem that "second-hand goods" could not be obtained.

While Wang Sheng was worried about "not receiving" old household appliances, the second-hand platform was caught in the dilemma of "not receiving" valuable old household appliances and "no one collecting" old household appliances. "Most old household appliances have no value in circulation to the second-hand market. It is estimated that 80% of old household appliances enter the dismantling process, and only about 20% enter the second-hand market, mainly in the fields of air conditioners and washing machines." A person in charge of the second-hand platform revealed that in addition, in the process of resale of old household appliances on the second-hand platform, it is often difficult to reach an agreement because of the different bids of buyers and sellers and who is responsible for the freight, which leads to the low turnover of second-hand household appliances. There are still many blocking points and sticking points to be cleared on the road to turning the "old" into treasure.

How to solve the problem of single recycling channel of old household appliances and establish an efficient and smooth recycling system of old household appliances?

Liu Buchen, an analyst in the household appliance industry, believes that in the follow-up policy implementation process, we should avoid focusing only on market stimulus and neglecting product recycling, and form a complete policy closed loop from stimulating the market to product withdrawal to recycling. We should provide a formal channel for recycling old household appliances, establish a modern large-scale household appliance recycling system, encourage the fine dismantling of old household appliances, and make the best use of the value of old household appliances.

Zhang Chunlong, director of the Institute of Social Policy of Jiangsu Academy of Social Sciences, suggested that the first is to improve the recycling system and establish a sound recycling system for used household appliances, including setting up professional recycling points and carrying out door-to-door recycling services. The second is to establish a standardized treatment process to standardize the management of the dismantling, classification and treatment of used household appliances to avoid secondary pollution to the environment. The third is to strengthen supervision and law enforcement, introduce relevant policies and standards, strictly implement the disposal standards of used household appliances, and severely crack down on illegal dismantling and disposal. Fourth, encourage all parties involved to share benefits, encourage consumers to participate in recycling by setting up a reasonable recycling incentive mechanism and benefit sharing mechanism, and also encourage recycling enterprises to increase technical input and improve the recycling rate of household appliances resources.

"Promoting large-scale equipment renewal and trade-in of consumer goods is a systematic project, which requires a good combination of policies. It is necessary to strengthen publicity and guidance to raise public awareness of equipment renewal and trade-in of consumer goods. At the same time, it is necessary to introduce relevant policies, such as financial subsidies and tax incentives, to encourage enterprises to renew equipment and trade-in consumer goods, and to improve recycling channels and improve recycling efficiency. In addition, it is necessary to strengthen the formulation and upgrading of standards to provide a better market environment for equipment renewal and trade-in of consumer goods. " Liang Zhenpeng, a senior industrial economic observer, said.

In the recycling system of old household appliances, enterprises are the main body of innovation and development. "Haier has built 5,000 recycling networks across the country, covering 2,482 districts and counties, ensuring the production capacity of the dismantling end. In 2023, 6.73 million old household appliances were dismantled." The relevant person in charge of Haier’s recycling industry said that at present, Haier has built the industry’s first circular closed-loop system of "recycling, dismantling, recycling and reuse" around the consumer demand for health and greening. At the recycling end, the enterprise will co-ordinate the old machine resources to ensure the production capacity of the dismantling end; At the dismantling end, the enterprise will optimize the dismantling process and enhance the value of the dismantled products; At the recycling end, Haier will improve the quality of recycled products through technological innovation; On the reuse side, Haier has realized the high-value utilization of renewable resources.

According to the relevant person in charge of Gree Electric, since 2010, the company has established six renewable resource bases, carried out recycling of discarded electrical and electronic products, discarded automobiles, and deep processing and recycling of discarded circuit boards and discarded plastics. The amount of green and harmless treatment of discarded household appliances has been in the forefront of the industry for many years, with revenue of about 1.7 billion yuan in 2022 and over 3 billion yuan in 2023, with a year-on-year increase of 76.5%. By the end of 2023, Gree’s renewable resources had collected and dismantled 56 million sets of waste electronic and electrical products, and recycled 850,000 tons of main metals such as copper, iron and aluminum. According to the calculation, through the resource regeneration of Gree, the carbon emission has been reduced by 2.8 million tons.

At present, it is imperative to get through the possible difficulties of "trade-in". At present, the action plan of trade-in has been released one after another. The reporter learned that the relevant policies of trade-in in Jiangsu are still in the pipeline.

Peng Tao, general manager of Nanjing Environmental Resources Recycling Technology Co., Ltd. expects that Jiangsu’s "trade-in" policy will pay more attention to recycling and dismantling, strengthen the supervision of recycling and dismantling channels, prevent unqualified enterprises from dismantling waste household appliances privately, and avoid leaving "environmental problems" behind by the "green rejuvenation" policy.

It is reported that qualified dismantling enterprises will make the best use of waste household appliances according to the process requirements of the environmental protection department, and turn the old ones into gold: the waste parts are sold to steel mills, circuit boards to hazardous waste recycling enterprises, foam insulation layers, etc. They are sold to qualified raw material users, and harmful metals are sent to qualified enterprises for harmless treatment.

"At present, enterprises carry out the" trade-in "activity, and most of the recycled waste household appliances have nowhere to accept except air conditioners, and they are piled up in the open air, causing environmental pollution." Qian Zhengming, secretary of the Party branch of the Provincial Household Electrical Appliances Association, found in the investigation that some of the recovered household appliances flowed to the second-hand market, and many of them flowed into illegal dismantling channels. Even those who entered the formal dismantling enterprises went through many links, with high costs, and the enterprises were operating at a loss and lacked enthusiasm. She suggested that the government can give appropriate subsidies to this link and set up a special warehouse for used household appliances.

Prospects: The replacement scale of household appliances in Jiangsu this year is expected to be 15 million units.

Compared with the past, the new round of "trade-in" launched this year is significantly different in government-led, implementation areas and subsidy standards, and pays more attention to guiding consumers to "update" in the direction of greening, intelligence and informationization. Qian Zhengming believes that this round of "trade-in" policy is just the right time. On the one hand, with the technological innovation, there are a large number of new products with high technical content, strong personalization and good energy-saving effect on the market; On the other hand, with the continuous development of the market, China’s home appliance market has entered an era of paying equal attention to both increment and stock from the "incremental era", and some consumers urgently need to eliminate the old home appliances that have been "out of service" to reduce potential safety hazards; There are also some consumers who are experiencing the concept upgrade from "having to being excellent" and need to meet their needs with "new consumption".

In order to promote consumers to eliminate old appliances with high energy consumption and replace them with green smart appliances, more than 30 head brands, including JD.COM, Hand in Hand Midea, Haier, Gree, Hisense, Samsung, etc., have offered 15% subsidy for the old ones. "Consumers can participate in activities in self-operated stores under the national line of JD.COM MALL, JD.COM and JD.COM Wuxing Electric, and enjoy the’ one-stop free delivery of new and old’ service, without having to worry about the handling of old household appliances." Tang Hui, the brand department of JD.COM Wuxing Electric Appliances, said that since March, the trade-in business volume of JD.COM Jiangsu stores has increased by more than 200% month-on-month. Through investigation, it is found that this round of consumers’ demand for replacement is more focused on green smart home appliances, and the demand for large-capacity refrigerators, washing machines, fresh air conditioners and household appliances is very large, which is a rejuvenation of lifestyle.

Xu Zhibo, sales general manager and user experience officer of Haier Zhijia in China, said that in terms of product replacement, Haier locked in more than 400 trade-in models in 14 categories, including refrigerators, washing machines, dryers and air conditioners, and invested 1 billion yuan in special replacement subsidy funds to provide users with three subsidies: old machine residual value coupons, replacement subsidy coupons and green carbon points. The highest subsidy for single product replacement is 1000 yuan, which can also be superimposed with local government replacement consumption subsidies up to 15%.～20%； In the scene renewal, Haier provides users with local renovation and scene renewal services for balconies, kitchens and other family spaces, from changing a home appliance to changing a complete set of home appliances to changing a smart home scene scheme, and provides 20% ~ 40% subsidies for local renovation.

Trade in the old for the new to incite the big market. The reporter learned that in 2023, the sales brought by the trade-in of Haier China District will account for about 30% of the total sales. Since the second half of last year, Sanying Bird has focused on the renovation of old residential areas and second-hand houses, and the transaction volume of smart scene schemes has exceeded 5.3 billion yuan.

Promote high-quality durable consumer goods to enter residents’ lives, and a new round of "trade-in" action will open up a huge domestic demand market. How big is the space? According to the forecast data of AVC, in 2024, the channel scale of the national household appliances market will be about 483.86 million online, 127.02 million offline and 610.88 million omni-channel.

"This year, there should be about 30 million’ elimination’ units in Jiangsu that have only been in service for an extended period. Considering the situation that some consumers are frugal, the whole replacement scale should be around 15 million units, of which the replacement scale of empty ice washing and kitchen appliances should be around 7.5 million units." Qian Zhengming said that this large-scale equipment renewal and the trade-in of consumer goods showed the adjustment of the policy thinking of "tapping the increment from the stock", which not only helped to expand the effective demand and supply-side structural reform as a whole, but also consolidated the economic recovery and accelerated the green transformation of economic development.

Li Xin, director of the Electrical Testing Center of the Provincial Quality Inspection Institute, said that according to the Safe Service Life of Household Appliances, the safe service life of household refrigerators and room air conditioners is 10 years; The safe service life of household electric washing machines, clothes dryers, household gas stoves, range hoods, storage water heaters, household water purifiers, tableware disinfection cabinets and smart toilets is 8 years.

"It should be noted that the safe service life of air conditioners starts from the production date, and the rest products start from the sales date. Exceeding the above time is’ overdue service’. " Li Xin said that the use environment of many household appliances is complex. When they are used beyond the service life, the performance of the products will obviously decline, and the energy consumption of water, electricity and gas will also increase significantly. More importantly, the longer they are used beyond the service life, the higher the probability of safety accidents. Generally speaking, consumers are advised to replace household appliances in time in the following situations: household appliances that have exceeded the safe service life, household appliances with outdated technology, household appliances with outdated standards, household appliances with constant glitches, and household appliances with significantly increased energy consumption.

How to stimulate the demand for home appliance trade-in? The reporter learned that not only the market has acted quickly, but governments at all levels have intensively "thrown out" subsidies to promote the "replacement" market to heat up.

On April 9th, Jiangsu Provincial Department of Commerce held a deployment meeting on financial assistance to promote consumption mobilization. Focus on the fields of automobile, home (household appliances, furniture) and refined oil consumption, integrate resources of all parties through the way of "government setting up a platform, association guidance, enterprise participation and market operation", and select multiple property communities for pilot by the way of "pilot first and then promote". Then the relevant government departments issued special working documents for further replication and promotion.

On April 10th, Taizhou Municipal Bureau of Commerce released the plan of "Tai Xiang Consumption Rejuvenates New Life" to promote household appliances trade-in in 2024, which is scheduled for April 15th, 2024.～During the period of May 15th, we invested 2 million yuan, and adopted the method of "government subsidy+merchants making profits". The maximum subsidy for rejuvenation exceeded 15%, and vigorously carried out the "trade-in" activity of household appliances, bringing tangible benefits to consumers.

Xinhua Daily Meeting Point reporter Hong Ye Wang Mengran made a wish

　　1. From 17 to 19, there was a rare heavy rain and snow weather in the central and eastern regions during the same period in history.

　　Since November 17th, there has been a large range of heavy rain and snow in the central and eastern regions of China, which has a wide range of influence and strong intensity, and is rare in the same period in history.

　　According to the monitoring data, as of the morning of the 19th, there were heavy blizzards in parts of southeastern Heilongjiang, northwestern Jilin, central and southeastern Inner Mongolia, and heavy blizzards in Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang, Tongliao and Chifeng, Inner Mongolia (snowfall 20 ~ 43mm); Heavy rains occurred in southeastern Jilin, eastern Liaoning, Shandong, central and eastern Henan, central and northern Jiangsu, central and northern Anhui, southwestern and eastern Hubei, northern Chongqing, northeastern Sichuan and other places, and heavy rains occurred in Dandong, Liaoning and northern Chongqing (rainfall 100 ~ 141 mm); The depth of snow in southeastern Heilongjiang, western Jilin and central and eastern Inner Mongolia is 5-10 cm, and the local area is 15-25 cm.

　　According to statistics, the daily precipitation of 243 national meteorological observatories in Liaoning, Jilin, Inner Mongolia, Shandong, Henan and other places has exceeded the historical extreme in November since meteorological records were recorded.

　　On the morning of the 19th, the heavy rain and snow process was still not over, and the Central Meteorological Observatory issued a yellow warning of blizzard: It is expected that there will be heavy snowstorms in parts of central and eastern Heilongjiang and central and northern Jilin in the next 24 hours, among which there will be heavy snowstorms in the eastern part of Heilongjiang (20 ~ 23 mm); The depth of newly added snow in the above areas is 5 ~ 10 cm, and the local area is more than 15 cm.

　　2. A new round of rain, snow and cooling weather struck from 20th to 22nd.

　　It is expected that there will be a large-scale rain and snow cooling weather again in the central and eastern regions from the 20th to the 22nd. The specific forecast is as follows:

　　Rain and snow forecast: From 20th to 22nd, there will be small to medium snow or sleet in the eastern part of northwest China, northern Sichuan Plateau, north China, northern Huanghuai and south-central part of northeast China, and there will be heavy snow or blizzard in the southeast of Qinghai, southern Gansu, north-central Shaanxi, Shanxi and northwest Hebei, with 1-5 cm of newly added snow and 8-10 cm of local area. There are small to moderate rains in the eastern part of Southwest China, southern Huanghuai, Jianghan, Jianghuai, Jiangnan and South China, and heavy rains in Chongqing, northwestern Hunan, Hubei and central Anhui.

　　Temperature forecast: From 19th to 23rd, affected by two cold air streams, the temperature in the central and eastern regions will continue to drop, with the temperature dropping by 8 ~ 12℃ in most areas, with the temperature dropping by more than 14℃ in parts of the south of the Yangtze River and northern South China. After the cold air passes, the lowest temperature 0℃ line will be pressed to the south-central part of Huanghuai on the morning of 23rd or 24th, in which the lowest temperature in north and northeast China is-12 ~-8℃ and the lowest temperature in south China and Huanghuai is-4 ~ 0℃. There are 4 ~ 6 northerly winds and 7 ~ 8 gusts in the north of the Yangtze River and the west of the south of the Yangtze River.

　　Meteorologists reminded that the public should guard against the adverse effects of snow and ice on roads caused by rain and snow and low visibility weather on travel traffic; Under the continuous suppression of cold air, the temperature in the south of the Yangtze River and the north will continue to drop in the next few days. Please ask the public to increase their clothes in time, take measures to prevent cold and wind, and beware of catching a cold.

　　(Editor: Su Jessie)