Sun Yujie, a youth helping the poor: Let the clearest footprints be printed on the muddy road.

CCTV News:In 57 minutes and 55 seconds, Sun Yujie challenged 1349 questions, and won the first place in the final of the first individual competition of "Learning Power and Learning Talent" in Yunnan Province. "There is no secret to learning this matter, but persistence and care. As a grassroots party worker, it is necessary to develop the habit of persisting in learning, but in fact, it is also a happy thing to persist in learning. "

However, in his view, what is even happier than winning the championship is that two or three graduate students who had brought them before recently told him that they also went to the village!

The largest consumable — — shoe

A village 2800 kilometers away from Tongji University is where Sun Yujie is currently working in the village — — Yong ‘an Village, Nuodeng Town, Dali Prefecture, Yunnan Province, is one of the 24 deep poverty-stricken villages in Yunlong County, which has also been helped by Tongji University for 8 years.

In 2009, Sun Yujie was admitted to the School of Civil Engineering of Tongji University and graduated from the university. He was successfully promoted to graduate school and served as the secretary of the student party branch of the Department of Hydraulic Engineering.

Since 2018, Yunlong County has adjusted Tongji University’s counterpart assistance point to Yong ‘an Village, a deep poverty-stricken village. Sun Yujie didn’t hesitate to make the decision of "being a relay youth on the road to poverty alleviation". He promised the school before going home and telling his parents.

On July 19, 2019, Sun Yujie, counselor of Tongji University School of Civil Engineering and first secretary in Yong ‘an Village, reported to Yong ‘an Village. Although it is only 12 kilometers away from the county seat, and it is also a national highway, Yongan Village still has not found its own development model. The rugged dirt road that is difficult to walk up the mountain, the walnut trees and fruit trees that can be seen everywhere by the roadside, and the smell of horse manure and pigsty when entering the house all make Sun Yujie, who grew up in Shanghai, feel strange and fresh.

"The work of the first secretary in the village covers a wide range, from deepening the leadership of party building to promoting precise poverty alleviation." When Sun Yujie first lived in the village, the village had not yet got rid of poverty. Under the framework of Tongji University’s fixed-point assistance to Yunlong County, he followed the village cadres to enter the village, sorted out and improved the "paperless" of village files, and became familiar with the village situation as soon as possible.

"At that time, there were still 46 households with 178 people in poverty-stricken households, and they did not get rid of poverty. By the end of last year, they had dropped to 10 households with 41 people. The happiest thing is that by the end of May this year, the remaining cardholders have been cleared! "

What Sun Yujie never expected was that the biggest consumable after his arrival in the village turned out to be shoes. In the first two months, he traveled all over the village to set up 129 card-setting households. The mountain road is rugged, easy to bump, and the shoes wear out quickly. When it comes to the rainy season, it is full of mud. An optimistic Sun Yujie pops up a sentence in his mind: The clearest footprints are always printed on the muddy road.

"I bought more durable hiking shoes, but I still wore out 4 pairs." In Sun Yujie’s eyes, these "killed" shoes are just the best testimony of the mud that he has walked all the way.

The resident diary strings up every small change.

In Yong ‘an Village, Sun Yujie insisted on keeping a daily diary in the village, and recorded videos to record the daily life in the village, including epidemic prevention and disinfection in the village, checking the progress of the project and visiting villagers.

In March, 2020, he gave a lecture in the online group class of Tongji War "Epidemic" series, and showed the daily work in the village and the changes in the appearance of Yong ‘an Village through video, so that Tongji youths could better feel the spirit of helping each other in preventing the epidemic and ensuring poverty alleviation, and write their patriotic love letters in practice. He said, as a young teacher and post-90s party member, it is a special happiness and mission in itself to have the opportunity to serve the people where the Party and the country need it most, and it is worthwhile to suffer and be tired again!

It is what Sun Yujie has been doing to drive the people around him to progress and feel together with his own behavior.

Sun Yujie said frankly that the problem of insufficient study time and degree in rural party member is relatively prominent. The proportion of elderly party member is very high, and he is not good at using smart phones, so it is difficult to use e-learning materials. As a result, Murakami gradually adopted the form of "centralized learning+autonomous learning", and at the same time, it also established a group of party branches in the village to carry out online exchanges, so that party member could turn learning into a habit.

Visit households in rain or shine, investigate, and complete the task of removing residents from poverty; The dirt road is impassable, and the mission will be achieved by personally digging the soil and pushing the cart on the road; After the earthquake, regardless of the danger, I went to the village to visit the disaster situation at the first time … … In fact, in the work of getting rid of poverty, Sun Yujie saw that all the party member cadres in Murakami had a passionate heart, and they also learned persistence and responsibility from them.

"If you don’t insist, you won’t go door-to-door on rainy days, coordinate the difficulties of the villagers, dispel many concerns, and get through the last hardened road leading to the village group; If you don’t take responsibility, you will choose to shelve if you encounter a little difficult road and difficult things. In the face of the fact that your immediate efforts are far from being rewarded, you will choose to complain, and you will not see their smiles after solving the difficulties of the villagers. " Sun Yujie realized that it was pride from the heart and happiness to find his own value. (Proofreading: Li Yingzhuo)

Refund storm: What is the routine of the public examination training agreement class?

  BEIJING, Beijing, November 25 (Zhang Yuhui) On the 26th, the written examination of public subjects in the 2024 national examination will be held soon. According to the National Civil Service Bureau, the national examination plans to recruit 39,600 people. By the end of online registration and qualification examination, a total of 3.033 million people have passed the qualification examination of the employer, and the ratio of the number of qualified people to the number of employment plans is about 77:1.

  There are such a group of candidates who are racing against time to prepare for the upcoming written test, but they are also experiencing a wave of refund of fees that spans two years.

  In recent years, public examination training has become an industrial chain. In order to stand out from the competition, some candidates are determined to invest in themselves. However, what is waiting for them is not the guarantee of refund even if they fail, but the routine of the public examination training agreement class.

  Routine 1: "But no refund"

  After the failure of the public examination in 2022, Cheng Yan (pseudonym) began her nearly one-year road to safeguarding rights. Unlike the 30-45 days agreed in the agreement to submit the refund formalities and verify them, she didn’t receive the long-deserved refund of 40 thousand yuan until the end of May this year. Nowadays, a group of candidates who signed up for the 2023 public examination training agreement class embarked on the road she had traveled and struggled in the difficult rights protection.

  Song Ming (a pseudonym) is one of them. In August, 2022, he signed up for the full-course agreement class of written examination and interview in a training institution, and signed an agreement with the institution, which stipulated in detail the conditions, standards and handling procedures of the refund. After Song Ming failed to "land" successfully, he applied to the training institution for refund of training fees. However, from the submission of the refund formalities on August 8 to now, he has not waited for the 36,500 yuan refund promised by the training institution.

  "There is no following when submitting the refund information, and the same is true for others. Everyone is stuck with tens of thousands of dollars in the organization." The experience of Song Ming and other students who are defending their rights stems from the "no refund" promised by the organization at that time.

  Zhongxin. com searched on social platforms and found that students who signed up for the "no refund" public examination training class abound. According to the analysis of some education experts, the students failed the exam, which is caused by two factors, one is teaching, and the other is learning. However, the business model of "no return, no return" attributes all the students to the teaching side, which is equivalent to giving the students a blank check.

  The storm of refund is getting worse. According to Song Ming, now, the training institution he signed up for has cancelled the full-refund agreement class and changed to fail the exam and refund part of the money. An intermediary of the training institution told Zhongxin. com that at present, there are three charging methods for the provincial examination agreement class in 2024, among which students can pay 22,999 yuan in advance and refund 5,000 yuan after being hired. Although the refund fee has been reduced, the "promise" of "no refund" continues.

  Routine 2: From "No Money to Retire" to "Retire by Stages"

  In August last year, the list of candidates for the provincial examination positions and the positions for adjustment, replacement and re-recording in a certain province was announced, and Liu Jia (pseudonym) decided to fail in the provincial examination. When I took the exam, it was an epidemic. Liu Jia and the students who also signed up for the agreement class took risks and took part in the whole process of the exam. The reason was that the agreement stipulated that only by taking the relevant links of the exam could I get a refund after failing the exam. "The public exam training is very expensive, and I still have friends who smashed 50,000 to 60,000." However, after she applied for a refund from the training institution, the institution declined in October saying that "there is no money to refund" and proposed that she could go to the written test class for two months in the second half of the year. After Liu Jia refused, from December to January this year, the agency proposed to Liu Jia to refund the fees by stages.

  The agreement signed between Liu Jia and the training institution stipulates that "Party A will pay the refund amount to the bank account provided by Party B within 30-45 working days after receiving the complete refund formalities submitted by Party B and verifying that the materials are true and meet the refund conditions", and there is no mention of the refund in installments. "If I don’t agree to ask for a full refund in installments, I may not be able to refund it when, so I accepted the installment refund proposed by the organization with the mentality of getting it back first." However, after receiving several refunds, in June this year, the institution stopped the refund, which was about 6,000 yuan short of the promised refund of 19,800 yuan.

  There are also students who disagree with the installment refund that is not stated in the agreement, as Cheng Yan did. "At that time, many people on the Internet suggested not to accept staging, so I refused. They have already broken the contract and said that they will be phased. Who knows if they will abide by the agreement? " Cheng Yan believes that if the training institutions have integrity, they should refund the fees on time, and should not "make another mistake".

  After the phased refund of fees stopped, Liu Jia began to complain about the training institutions to the 12345 hotline, the Education Commission, the petition departments and other forces. Later, Liu Jia learned that the agency seemed to be "rich again". After many complaints and help, Liu Jia finally got a full refund in October this year. At the same time, Song Ming accepted the installment refund with a total value of nearly 40,000 yuan, but only received one issue and never heard back. "As long as you don’t complain about them, it’s nothing."

  In June this year, Jiangsu Consumer Protection Committee announced the results of a special survey on the education and training industry for the postgraduate entrance examination, which involved six public examination institutions. The survey results show that the refund process is cumbersome and the training institutions shirk their responsibilities. According to the survey, 38.9% of the respondents indicated that they had had the experience of refunding fees, among which 81.1% of the respondents indicated that they encountered unreasonable fee deduction or refused to refund fees. The main manifestations of the cumbersome refund were harsh conditions, failure to refund fees according to the agreement, long refund time, cumbersome refund procedures, refusal to refund fees and changing classes. In addition, judging from the complaints, in the process of refund, consumers often encounter the situation that staff members lose contact and institutions shirk their responsibilities, which makes it difficult to refund fees.

  Routine 3: "Go through legal procedures"

  "I can’t retreat, you can go through legal procedures." After the application for refund failed, some students waited for such a sentence from the training institution.

  According to the data of Sky Eye Survey, among the main causes of judicial cases in an education and training institution, there are 292 disputes related to education and training contracts, ranking first. Among them, 117 cases have been closed and 175 cases have not been closed.

The cause of action of an education and training institution involved in judicial cases is in the top ten. The picture comes from Tianyancha.

  The cause of action of an education and training institution involved in judicial cases is in the top ten. The picture comes from Tianyancha.

  After decisively rejecting the installment refund proposed by the institution, Cheng Yan initiated a lawsuit on the electronic litigation platform of the court where the institution belongs. After filing the case, the court suggested that Cheng Yan withdraw the lawsuit and told her that she would supervise the institution to refund the full amount at the agreed time, and she received the refund after withdrawing the lawsuit. The whole process lasted for more than half a year, but fortunately Cheng Yan finally received a full refund.

  Cheng Yan mentioned that there are two ways to resolve the disputes in the agreement, namely "bringing a lawsuit to the people’s court" and "applying to the Arbitration Commission for arbitration". A person who provides legal services related to education and training contract disputes told Zhongxin.com that everyone’s training agreement is different. "Agreed litigation can only be litigation, and agreed arbitration can only be arbitration." After submitting the arbitration application and passing the pre-trial, the complainant needs to pay an arbitration fee of 17,000 yuan to the arbitration commission in advance, which shall be borne by the losing party after the case is concluded. The legal service person said that arbitration is final and the result is faster.

  "I haven’t learned how to go through legal procedures. I only know that I have spent a lot of energy and money." In order to wait for the refund, Song Ming was exhausted.

  This refund storm is still to be continued.

Protect your life with my life —— Pay tribute to the medical staff in the front line of anti-epidemic

In the battle against pneumonia infected by novel coronavirus, countless medical staff stood at the forefront without hesitation.

In the face of the epidemic, medical workers volunteered, saved lives, and faced difficulties. With their actions, we saw the fearlessness, tenacity, dedication and persistence of the soldiers in white. Protect the lives of the public with their lives. Let’s pay tribute to the medical workers on the front line of fighting the epidemic.

Take the initiative to join the front line regardless of life and death.

"I applied to join the fight against’ novel coronavirus’ and contribute our meager strength." Seven doctors, urologist Wang Bo and neurologist Hu Jun from the Department of Endocrinology, People’s Hospital of Jiangxia District, Wuhan, applied to the organization, and pressed their bright red handprints together on the invitation letter. This is also the voice of 4000 soldiers in white in Jiangxia District.

Wang Bo said that the current epidemic situation is grim, and the hospital undertakes a lot of rescue work. As a party member, it should take the lead, regardless of life and death.

The medical staff of Jiangxia District People’s Hospital in Wuhan pressed their handprints on the invitation letter.

Wuhan is now adopting the "10+10" model, and 10 large hospitals have contributed personnel, technology and strength to requisition the venues, beds and medical staff of 10 small and medium-sized hospitals as designated hospitals to treat suspected and confirmed cases. Every medical worker has consciously shouldered the heavy responsibility of fighting the epidemic.

A copy of the gauntlet shows the fearlessness of the soldiers in white. Leave the danger to yourself and protect the health of the citizens with your life. Choosing the profession of "doctor" means choosing dedication, which is the commitment of medical staff to protect their lives.

"I didn’t tell mingchang about it. Personally, I feel that I don’t need to tell, it was a battlefield everywhere! " In an invitation to fight against new pneumonia, Associate Professor Zhang Yong, a female doctor in the Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, People’s Hospital of Wuhan University, wrote a modern version of "The Book of Peace with the Husband".

Associate Professor Zhang Yong, Female Doctor of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, People’s Hospital of Wuhan University

On January 18, with the all-round development of the epidemic, Zhang You, as the secretary of the Party branch of the department, wrote an invitation letter to the Party Committee of the People’s Hospital of Wuhan University: "In a battlefield where the enemy is invisible, no one will be spared! I applied to stay in the observation room for a long time to further sort out the patients. The advantage is that there is no need for constant in-hospital consultation, which can reduce the burden on other doctors, patients can also get continuous treatment, and the beds in the observation room can also flow. "

When writing down the invitation letter, Zhang Yong specifically noted that her husband, Professor Li Mingchang, who works in the People’s Hospital of Wuhan University and serves as the deputy director of the Department of Neurosurgery I, was not informed about this matter.

"I saw her invitation letter from someone else’s circle of friends. I strongly support her decision, but I hope she can protect herself and her colleagues while treating patients. I am waiting for your triumph! " Li Mingchang is careful.

For treatment, wearing heavy protective clothing

Since the outbreak of pneumonia in novel coronavirus, the number of cases has been increasing. The first-line medical staff should protect themselves while effectively curbing the spread of the epidemic in time.

After removing the heavy protective clothing and goggles, Zhou Qiong, an associate professor of respiratory medicine at Union Medical College Hospital, showed a tired face. In Zhou Qiong, for example, one doctor has to take care of three patients, and the ward has a 24-hour shift.

"Wearing a heavy three-level protective isolation suit has to work continuously for more than 8 hours per shift. Wearing it for a long time also has an impact on the line of sight. I can’t see it clearly. After an hour of ward rounds in the isolation ward, I am all soaked." Zhou Qiong said, at the same time, every day to the isolation ward rounds, put on protective clothing after the reaction decreased, sometimes can’t remember the patient’s symptoms and imaging results, which requires repeated inspection.

Behind the heavy protective isolation suit is the persistence of the doctor.

Behind the heavy protective isolation suit is the persistence of the doctor. If you don’t eat or drink for hours, the sweat in goggles, deep indentation on your face and chapped lips are the most beautiful looks of medical workers.

Dr. Zhang Cong, 25, just graduated from Jianghan University in July 2019 and joined the Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine of Wuhan Sixth Hospital. He never imagined that after New Year’s Day this year, his mother and grandmother were found to be infected with novel coronavirus.

"The department asked him to rest and take care of his family, but he refused." Li Fajiu, deputy director of the department, said that at the dangerous moment when two relatives at home were both infected and admitted to the isolation ward, the young Dr. Zhang Cong never took a day off for everyone, packed his bags and camped in the hospital for more than 20 days, and always fought side by side with his colleagues at the forefront.

While taking care of his family, Zhang Cong saved the wounded and rescued the dying. In less than a month, a tall man with a height of 1.88 meters suddenly lost 12 pounds. "But soldiers always have to go to the battlefield. We are soldiers in white. If we don’t reach the front line of battle, we will regret it for life." Zhang Cong said firmly.

Wash your hands more than a hundred times a day. Zhang Cong’s hands are chapped.

One of the methods advocated by experts to prevent new coronary virus is hand washing, which is also one of the things that Zhang Cong does most. Every day, he must wash his hands before wearing isolation suits, hats and masks and examining patients. On average, Zhang Cong washes his hands more than 100 times a day. Because he washes his hands too often and wears airtight gloves, his hands are peeled off and covered with cracks, which is extremely itchy. He always smiled and said, "Nothing! Men are not afraid of being rough! " It was his rough hands that saved precious lives.

Re-entry into the anti-epidemic and anti-war

"If you fall down, you can stand up again." After a week of isolation treatment at home, Professor Zhang Jinnong, the director of the emergency department of the Union Medical College Hospital, said, "After recovery, I will continue to participate in this battle and fight side by side with everyone."

Since December 31, 2019, Zhang Jinnong has been working in a fever clinic for a long time, with high intensity for half a month. Extremely tired and in close contact with high frequency, even though strict preventive measures were taken, his body lit up with a red light. He developed fever, chills, sore throat and other symptoms, and was confirmed as pneumonia infected by novel coronavirus after examination.

Zhang Jinnong, Director of Emergency Department of Union Medical College Hospital (photo of daily work)

After the diagnosis came out, Professor Zhang was treated in isolation at home, and he didn’t stop working during the isolation. Facing the different characteristics between the epidemic and SARS, he quickly summed up the clinical experience, and repeatedly consulted the references, and drafted the highly practical "wuhan union hospital’s Strategies and Instructions for Dealing with novel coronavirus Infection in 2019", which provided valuable experience for medical workers in the country.

Guo Qin, a nurse from Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, was accidentally infected in clinical work and returned to work immediately after recovery.

Guo Qin, a nurse in Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University.

After the outbreak of novel coronavirus, 38-year-old Guo Qin has been in the emergency ward, taking care of critically ill patients. During the period, I worked for more than 10 hours every day, and treated and cared for nearly 100 patients.

On the evening of January 12th, Guo Qin felt feverish after working for many days. The next day, after examination, she was diagnosed with novel coronavirus. The hospital immediately arranged for her to live in the isolation ward.

"The taste of isolation treatment is not good. Although my colleagues keep comforting me, I am still worried and depressed." Guo Qin said frankly that he even left her husband "last words": "If I die, I must take good care of my 11-year-old son and take good care of the elderly on both sides."

After 3 days of treatment and 14 days of isolated observation, Guo Qin, who was negative for two consecutive nucleic acid tests (with an interval of 24 hours) and was assessed by experts to be in good health, returned to the emergency center of Central South Hospital on the morning of January 28 to continue nursing inpatients.

"Today’s rescue work is still under great pressure. Many colleagues are working overtime in the front line and are very tired." Guo Qin said that as a Communist party member, he should play a vanguard and exemplary role, return to his post as soon as possible, and share the pressure of treatment for his colleagues.

On the first day after returning to work, Guo Qin was most gratified that a novel coronavirus patient who was treated by his colleagues two weeks ago also recovered and was discharged on the same day.

"Come on, put on gloves, masks, goggles and protective clothing, and get dressed quickly. We are ready to enter the intensive care unit."

In Wuhan, thousands of medical staff are directly involved in the front line of treatment. Behind them, there are more medical staff silently supporting them and standing by at any time.

On-the-spot report on disaster relief and reconstruction in Xiamen after Typhoon Moranti landed (photo)

  On September 19th, in Qixing Road, Siming District, Xiamen, the municipal garden staff cleaned up the trees that were blown down by the strong wind. The 14th typhoon "Moranti" this year had a serious impact on Xiamen, Fujian. At present, all walks of life in Xiamen are doing their best to restore the order of production and life after the disaster. Xinhua News Agency (photo by Zeng Demeng)

  Xinhua News Agency, Xiamen, September 21st Title: Gather the majestic power to rebuild the homeland — — On-the-spot report of disaster relief and reconstruction in Xiamen after Typhoon Moranti landed.

  Xinhua News Agency reporters Su Jie, Shang Hao and Fu Min.

  The wind is raging and the rain is pouring. The Mid-Autumn Festival that just passed is an unforgettable day for everyone in Xiamen. In the early morning of 15th, the strongest typhoon "Moranti" that landed in China this year and the strongest typhoon that landed in southern Fujian since the founding of New China landed in Xiamen, with the maximum wind force reaching 17.

  Large-scale power and water cuts, 650,000 street trees fell, 566 enterprises were affected, 17,907 houses collapsed, and the affected area of crops was 105,000 mu … … The menacing transit of "Moranti" has left Xiamen, known as the "Garden City", devastated.

  In the face of disaster, a disaster relief and reconstruction campaign started in Xiamen.

  Xiamen strength: unite as one to help the disaster.

  Walking into the field command post of a detachment of armed police temporarily located in Xiamen Yifu Middle School, armed police soldiers came in and out of the clinic. Since the typhoon disaster relief began on the 15th, the soldiers started at 7 o’clock every day, and sometimes they could not be withdrawn until 12 o’clock in the evening. In addition, the alternate test of pouring rain and sun exposure made many soldiers ill. However, most soldiers chose to return to the front line quickly after a short rest and treatment.

  "Minor injuries can’t go down the line of fire, and everything that can go up must go up." De-qiang huang, deputy director of the political department of the detachment, is simple but hit the floor.

  The word "the loveliest person" covers such a wide range. Immediately after the typhoon, Xiamen City set up a leading group for recovery and reconstruction with the mayor as the leader, and all districts and departments gave up the Mid-Autumn Festival holiday and devoted themselves to disaster relief and reconstruction.

  Volunteer team, employees of enterprises and institutions, municipal sanitation workers, community security, Taiwan compatriots … … In the face of disasters, countless people rushed to the front line of disaster relief. They joined hands side by side and Qi Xin worked together to rebuild their homes.

  In the community, in the streets and in the parks, these "loveliest people" wait and wait, starting with a branch and a brick, doing what they can to help Xiamen restore its former beauty.

  "The body is very tired, but the spirit is happy. Qi Xin works together to contribute to the homeland, and the strength of the team is strong. " Ye Caiyun, a 64-year-old volunteer said.

  Xiamen speed: let the home reappear as soon as possible.

  "Before, I loved your trees; Yesterday, I hurt your devastation; Today, I am gratified by your rapid recovery. " — — This sentence, which has been circulated in Xiamen’s circle of friends recently, expresses their truest feelings.

  The typhoon landed in Xiamen on the 15th and the damage was amazing. What makes Xiamen people unforgettable is that the post-disaster restoration and reconstruction in just a few days have made the city very different.

  622,000 households lost power due to the disaster, and nearly 1.45 million households stopped water supply due to the disaster — — This is the power of Typhoon Moranti in Xiamen. The disaster is the order, and it is urgent to restore the power supply and water supply for production and life. After a comprehensive investigation, thousands of people in Xiamen have invested in the first line of hydropower repair.

  "It’s a waste of time to go down and up again and again. It doesn’t matter if we get a little rain. I hope to restore power supply as soon as possible." Zhang Delu, head of the emergency repair team of Xiamen Power Supply Bureau, who has been in the rain for more than 30 hours, said.

  Their speed is amazing: on the 15th, Xiamen realized the restoration of all water supply in two districts of the island and the restoration of electricity consumption for 68,700 households. By the 20th, all the water supply households in the city had been restored due to the disaster, and 98% of the power supply households had been restored.

  At this speed, there are also the clearing of fallen trees and the dredging of roads in urban areas. The road was cleared on the 15th, basically cleared on the 16th, and the main road was reopened to traffic on the 17th … … Walking on the streets of Xiamen, there are basically no fallen street trees on the main and secondary roads. Only the trees with broken branches remind people in the past that this is a city that has just been ravaged by the strongest typhoon since 1949.

  Xiamen’s great love: the most beautiful thing in Xiamen is people.

  In Xiamen after the typhoon, a team of armed police disaster relief officers and soldiers took on the task of clearing obstacles on the road. They put their satchels neatly on the side of the road and turned to work. It was not until the end of the mission in the afternoon that they found that there was a red blessing bag on each officer’s satchel, and each bag contained two boiled eggs.

  "When the disaster came, I saw a figure in camouflage, and I knew it was our people’s soldiers." — — A citizen quietly put down his blessing bag with his child and left such a letter.

  "Many community cadres, volunteers and citizens have joined us and given us a lot of support, which is an incentive and encouragement for our soldiers." Chen Yanghang, an armed police soldier, said.

  From 15th to 20th, similar stories were repeated in Xiamen. Small blessing bags become a window to observe the relationship between people, and warm currents flow in the city.

  Residents living on the ground floor turn on the tap and let residents living upstairs receive water for free; Neighbors form a "help group" to help empty nesters transport water; The old house was flooded, and all the neighbors came to help move things … … Among the citizens, warm stories continue to be staged, and people love each other and watch each other in the face of disasters.

  "Even neighbors who don’t know each other are familiar with each other, nodding and smiling at each other, which makes people feel warm." Xu Huichao, a citizen of Xiamen, said, "The most beautiful thing in beautiful Xiamen is people."

Note: this kind of car is no longer free of high-speed fees in Beijing.

[Original Truck House] Beijing’s 17.5-meter-long Banlalutong is inevitably charged at a high speed. After the Spring Festival, this news spread among card friends.

What is the specific situation? We made a detailed understanding to the informed card friends.

Note: this kind of car is no longer free of high-speed fees in Beijing.

● From February 25th. The 17.5-meter free Lalutong has become history.

According to reports, first of all, someone sent an "internal document" on WeChat on the 234th of last month, saying that since February 25th, the 17.5-meter-long scooter Lalutong will no longer be exempted from high-speed tolls, and at that time, it was still lucky, saying that "it will be known in two days".

In the early morning of 26th, one day after the legend, the policy was formally implemented. When the policy changed, everyone responded in time, and it was understandable to pay for the expressway. At that time, the truck drivers who had been running this line all the year round had already negotiated with the cargo owners, and each of them took part in the expressway fee and calmly opened the toll-paying crossing mode.

Note: this kind of car is no longer free of high-speed fees in Beijing.

However, at this time, there have been some "special situations".

"It’s not as simple as unified payment. Now the green-pass scooter running in Beijing is too messy. Some people publicly stated in various WeChat groups that they only need 1,500 yuan to find a channel to avoid high-speed fees, and there are really successful cases."

According to informed card friends, as soon as the news came out, the shipper who was willing to bear part of the high-speed fee began to hesitate. Since it can be solved with 1,500 yuan, why do you have to bear the toll of thousands or even tens of thousands? It seems that there is no problem to think like this from the perspective of the shipper.

However, the so-called toll-free of 1,500 yuan is actually an operation that some speculators forge the length of a 17.5-meter conductor into 16 meters by illegal means by looking for scalpers and instigating truck drivers to find someone to modify the driver’s license information. As long as they meet the staff when they get off the expressway, they can also let some vehicles get away with it.

It is not advisable to change a fake license and set a license. The success of evasion depends on luck, and the behavior belongs to deck and forged documents. Once the driver is found, he will face legal risks such as 12 points deduction, revocation of driver’s license, detention and fine. However, the clever ones who have tasted the sweetness of getting away with the fees will seriously disrupt the market environment and make drivers unwilling to find scalpers or unable to get away with it miserable.

Take the route from Yunnan to Beijing as an example. A truckload of fruits and vegetables needs a toll of 7,000 yuan to transport from Kunming to Beijing, and it needs a high-speed fee of over 10,000 yuan to start from Ruili. The truck driver who evades the toll claims to the owner that the toll can be exempted. Naturally, the owner is suspicious and unwilling to bear the cost. Once the "free operation" fails, he will still lose money.

Note: this kind of car is no longer free of high-speed fees in Beijing.

"In fact, we have no problem with the high-speed fee, not to mention the 17.5-meter board. Even if all models are unavoidable, everyone is happy to accept it." A green pass driver told us.

In the past 20 years, he has seen too many different definitions of vegetables and fruits in the Green Link catalogue from different toll stations, and he has also experienced many times about whether to shuffle and wrangle for free, how to prove that the doll dish is Chinese cabbage, how to distinguish between pineapple and pineapple, and which one can be avoided from peach and nectarine. In summer, it is necessary to pay attention to moisturizing peanuts and not drying them at the toll station … One by one, truck drivers are tired of coping, but it is even more worry-free.

In fact, 17.5 meters, as a large transport vehicle, has been criticized for a long time in the general goods and green pass markets. As early as the first two years, the policy that the 17.5-meter Milla Green Link is not free has been started in most areas of the country. Now, with the promulgation and implementation of this ban in Beijing, the 17.5-meter free green link will completely become history.

Card friends generally don’t have any complaints about the implementation of the policy, but they just hope to strengthen the law enforcement and supervision, so as not to let speculators take advantage of the loopholes and work together to realize the fair implementation of the policy and a smooth transition.

Note: this kind of car is no longer free of high-speed fees in Beijing.

●  17.5 Will Milla Green Link be eliminated quickly?

17.5 Milla Green Link is free of charge. Will the 13-meter car quickly replace this market? Not really, it seems.

It is understood that at present, the vegetables shipped to Beijing by Yunnan, Guangxi and other provinces are basically 17.5-meter large-scale models, with two main advantages:

The first is to pack more. Take the transportation of vegetables as an example. A 17.5-meter board can hold 2,000 pieces normally. If a 13-meter car is used, it will probably hold more than 600 pieces. The loading capacity of two cars is not as much as that of one car. If you use a 13-meter car, even if it is free of high-speed charges, the two cars will probably have to pay 27 thousand freight. If you use a big board, you can pull it back at a price acceptable to both drivers and shippers, plus more than 20 thousand high-speed charges.

Secondly, the bad fruit rate is low. When transported by 17.5 meters vehicles, the number of loading floors is low, generally six or seven boxes are enough. If 13 meters is used, at least 13 boxes are needed, the rate of bad fruit will inevitably increase and the loss of goods will increase.

Therefore, even if the toll-unavoidable mode is started, as long as the 17.5-meter-long pallet truck can still get on the road and get off the highway, there is a high probability that many shippers will choose this model for transportation. Unless the road of 17.5-meter-long Milla Lutong is completely blocked, there will still be a certain market for the 17.5-meter-long pallet truck to transport Lutong, and the road to governance still needs to continue.

Note: this kind of car is no longer free of high-speed fees in Beijing.

●  Summary of the article

Regarding the management of 17.5-meter big board trucks, it can be said that it has been shouted for more than ten years. Although the chaos of violating the 17.5-meter regulations still exists, it is tightening step by step from the perspective of national policies. I believe that it will not be long before the 17.5-meter big board trucks will return to the large-scale transportation track, and the freight market will be further regulated.

Do you encounter many cases of 17.5-meter-long planks transporting green links on the road? Welcome to leave a message at the bottom of the article.

Let the military families feel at ease and eat well … Take stock of the happy moments in the hearts of China soldiers in 2021.

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  400 kilometers away in space, a yellow top appeared in the lens. Astronaut Wang Yaping’s voice sounded: "Space exploration is endless." On December 9, the "Tiangong Classroom" started. Shenzhou 13 astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu gave space lectures at the China Space Station.

  At the other end of the lens, hundreds of millions of people watched this exquisite live space class — — This is a moment that makes the China People’s Liberation Army astronauts feel proud, and it is also a moment that makes hundreds of millions of people deeply proud.

  On the same day, this newspaper published two warm thoughts — —

  At the Chaguola post at an altitude of more than 5,000 meters, officers and men drank deep well water from underground, bidding farewell to the history that only snow water could be taken during the closing period; In a plateau training ground, the superior connected the network for the officers and men in training, and Staff Sergeant Li Zhengyuan could video with his wife Bao Lijuan when he returned from patrol.

  Crossing mountains and rivers is happiness.

  From deep space to ordinary families, from the northern Tibetan plateau to the frontier fortress of Xiqiao, a little warmth has gathered into a happy moment in the hearts of China soldiers. With the development of the times and social progress, the footprints of struggle are full of happiness.

  A drop of water refracts the light of the sun. A person’s happiness reflects a group of people’s sense of gain and values. In this year, the warm hearts of China soldiers gathered into smiling faces, which were as dazzling as stars in the sky of the new era.

  Warm heart, soldiers’ experience of happiness and gain.

  A frozen potato was passed in the hands of a group of soldiers in the snow.

  Cold and hunger, this is the "suffering glory" experienced by soldiers in China more than 70 years ago.

  On September 30, 2021, the day before the National Day holiday, the sun was warm. Many people went into the cinema to watch The Battle at Lake Changjin’s touching stories, which made everyone shed tears.

  That "coldest winter", the bravery and fearlessness of China soldiers were deeply imprinted in people’s hearts. Due to the lack of winter equipment, especially cotton-padded clothes, tens of thousands of volunteers of the 9 th Corps, which was ordered to enter the DPRK for emergency, were frostbitten.

  Time flies. Now, with the improvement of our army’s logistics support capability, such a history is gone forever.

  In the past few days, the lowest temperature of many plateau garrison points in the west has been as low as MINUS 20 or 30 degrees Celsius. Liao Tengqiang, the squad leader of a certain unit of the Xinjiang Military Region, patrolled in the snow and was not afraid of the cold.

  Warm in your heart and wear it on your body. Before winter, another batch of new cold-proof suits were distributed to border guards. Electric heating function, quick-drying and refreshing fabric … … Comrades patrol duty in Xue Hai with warm heart protection.

  The Logistics Support Department of the Military Commission and the Joint Logistics Support Force pay close attention to the security of border guards and soldiers, tackle key problems and develop new types of clothing, and distribute front-line troops in the cold winter. These new types of cold-proof quilts are specially tailored for plateau officers and soldiers.

  Tsering Ba, the fourth-level sergeant of Gamba Border Battalion in Xizang Military Region, was very happy to receive a brand-new pair of "electric heating kneepads". The veteran once injured his right knee in a mission a few years ago. He felt dull pain in winter, and he had to soak it in a hot water bottle for several days every time he returned from patrol.

  "With electric heating kneepads, electric heating gloves and electric heating insoles, I ‘ Old injury ’ Never committed it again this year. Ensure that it is warm to the heart and warm to the body, and our plateau soldiers have ‘ Warm quadratic ’ 。”

  Warm heart comes from the science and precision of guarantee. This year, the "warm-hearted mode" was opened in the application mode of being installed — — The whole army promoted the new model of accurate application for equipment, and officers and men applied for new equipment on demand through the platform of accurate application for equipment in the military comprehensive network.

  Not long ago, Zhang Guifeng, a brigade sergeant of the 72nd Army, "placed an order online" on the same day, and received the packed package the next day. Nowadays, when entering the military camps, the supply mode of "distributing what to wear" has become a thing of the past; "Take what you need" has become a new choice for officers and men.

  Warm heart is a view of happiness, which comes from the respect of the whole society for the military profession.

  This summer, due to the acute illness of the elderly at home, Xiao Li, a soldier stationed in Nanjing, had to return home on the same day. After signing the note, he couldn’t buy a train ticket for that day. In desperation, Xiao Li rushed to the station with a backpack on his back, and then went to the exclusive service desk of the military family in the station to "try his luck".

  "Get on the bus first and then make up the ticket!" Looking at a sad-looking comrade-in-arms, Tanggang, a representative of a certain army, quickly inquired about the train schedule, issued a supplementary ticket for the latest train, and sent Xiao Li of anxious to return to the high-speed rail … …

  In this year, in order to ensure the smooth travel of military personnel and their families, the relevant departments of the Logistics Support Department of the Military Commission, local governments and transportation departments have successively issued policies to provide preferential transportation services for military personnel and their accompanying relatives in the fields of aviation, railways, waterways and highways nationwide.

  Giving priority to the law is the social recognition and praise of the professional value of military personnel. From June 30 this year, active servicemen can take urban rail transit free of charge in Chengdu with valid certificates. On July 29th, Beijing officially issued an "electronic military support card" to the officers and men stationed in Beijing and related special care recipients. Servicemen can register and apply for it only by operating their personal mobile phones, and enjoy the free services of public transportation such as buses and subways in Beijing … …

  Warm your heart and blossom everywhere. With the implementation of the Law on the Protection of Soldiers’ Status and Rights and Interests, various welfare benefits will be introduced one after another, and there will be more and more warm feelings around soldiers, which will bear fruitful results.

  Peace of mind, the interpretation of happiness and expectation by military families

  Family, soft care in the hearts of soldiers.

  This year, many grass-roots officers and men participated in training or carrying out tasks outside, and in many cases, "they can’t go home." This year, "you are stationed in the distance, and I am watching in my hometown" has become a deep-rooted miss of the military wife.

  At the beginning of the year, Hao Hao, a soldier in Yunnan, suddenly suffered from acute myocarditis and was in critical condition. The military medical system launched a life-and-death rescue — — Three doctors from the Seventh Medical Center of the People’s Liberation Army General Hospital went to Kunming, Yunnan, and escorted the military baby Hao Hao to take the high-speed train. After 13 hours, they crossed 2,600 kilometers and arrived at the Pediatric Medicine Department of the People’s Liberation Army General Hospital in time.

  This is the lift of life and the watch of happiness — — After surgical treatment, the military baby Hao Hao turned the corner, recovered and was discharged one month later, and the military family returned to a quiet life. Full of gratitude, Hao Hao’s mother said that her child was safe and she was very at ease.

  Peace of mind is a military wife’s interpretation of a happy life. Peace of mind comes from the affirmation that the security policies of military families are becoming more and more perfect.

  The Notice on Adjusting the Medical Security of Military Personnel and Their Families issued on April 13, 2019 clarifies that all children of military personnel under the age of 18 are included in the military medical security. Since then, the military baby has been treated in a military hospital and has been given preferential treatment and priority protection.

  At the end of this year, the Interim Provisions on the Guarantee of Medical Treatment for Soldiers and Military Related Personnel was promulgated. This new regulation on medical treatment, which came into effect on January 1, 2022, extends the scope of free medical security services to military spouses and minor children, and parents of officers and non-commissioned officers and their spouses enjoy preferential medical care, thus rallying the morale of the military for preparing for war.

  Under the guidance of the policy, the military medical system has strengthened its awareness of serving the military, and continued to expand high-quality medical security services to remote grass-roots units and to the forefront of preparation for war — —

  On the southeast coast, the Naval Medical University organized an academician expert medical team to go deep into the naval forces in the eastern theater to carry out medical rounds, with a journey of more than 2,000 kilometers, covering three major naval arms: surface ships, submarines and aviation;

  Northwest Gobi, Xining Joint Logistics Support Center sent medical support teams to carry out health check-ups, consult and deliver medicines for officers and soldiers stationed in training, and teach medical knowledge such as disease prevention and treatment, emergency handling, etc.

  On the border of northern Xinjiang, Shenyang Joint Logistics Support Center sent an "island medical team" to board the island reef with advanced instruments, equipment and medicines, and made careful diagnosis and treatment for the officers and men guarding the island.

  From the field of health to housing security, the peace of mind of military personnel and their families comes from the expansion and improvement of their security capabilities.

  Not long ago, military wife Huang Ying and her husband Wang Lixin, who served in the army, ended their eight-year separation and moved into a newly-built apartment building of a brigade of the 71st Army of the Army. The couple were very happy to live in a spacious and bright three-bedroom and one-bedroom apartment.

  In May this year, the relevant departments of the Logistics Support Department of the Military Commission standardized and standardized the interior decoration of military apartments, and conducted pilot projects in different types of troops of the whole army. Newly renovated apartments have been built in various places, and officers and soldiers and their families have moved into spacious and bright "new homes".

  In early December, a brigade of the 83rd Army carried out a comprehensive renovation of the apartment according to the "renovation list" put forward by officers and men. Rooms equipped with home appliances are particularly warm, and the army also builds rooms for the elderly, children and newlyweds according to different military families.

  This is the interpretation of peace of mind by soldiers and their families — —

  "Real peace of mind is a kind of motivation, a kind of motivation that allows us to consciously take root in the front line and devote ourselves to training and preparing for war." A second-class master sergeant said this.

  "Real peace of mind is a promise. As a soldier’s wife, we have to hold up a sky for our lover." A military wife said.

  Confidence, continuously accumulating confidence for winning.

  Looking back at the smoke of war, when people lamented the spiritual monument cast by the volunteers, they also lamented the backward logistics supply at that time. Some netizens commented: "The War to Resist U.S. Aggression and Aid Korea played a national prestige. But if the volunteers can eat well and wear warm clothes, what kind of glory will the results be? "

  History cannot be assumed, but today’s people’s army has given a powerful answer to the question of this era.

  In the northwest plateau, dozens of vehicles of a brigade combat support battalion of the Army are equipped with high-speed maneuvers. After arriving at the rest area, Wang Zhenbin, the squad leader of the cooking class, took his comrades-in-arms and brought steaming meals down from the newly installed plateau cooking car.

  "The new plateau cooking car can cook while maneuvering, and it also realizes automatic vegetable cutting and kneading." Seeing his comrades wolfing down hot meals, Wang Zhenbin was filled with happiness.

  In the past, many troops stationed in plain areas have installed new cooking vehicles to prepare meals while marching, and each vehicle can prepare four dishes and one soup for 300 officers and men.

  This year, the improved new plateau cooking car was distributed to plateau troops.

  Wang Zhenbin told the reporter: "The improved new plateau cooking car adopts advanced combustion technology, which can work in an environment above 4,500 meters above sea level, optimizing the food support mode and maneuverability, so that officers and men can better adapt to the future plateau battlefield."

  This report published in this newspaper is like a response to history: nowadays, no matter how cold and harsh the environment is, no matter how long the March is, our army’s field cooking guarantee can ensure that officers and men have enough to eat.

  "Eat combat effectiveness" is definitely not just a slogan. "Good food is worth half an instructor" is definitely an experience that can stand the test.

  After the successful development of a new generation of field food, it has been distributed to the whole army in batches. Since the beginning of this year, more and more troops have included a new generation of field food in their training programs in an attempt to create a "stomach adapted to the battlefield."

  "The variety is richer and the taste is better. The new generation of field food allows officers and men to eat well in any battlefield environment." In the exercise organized by a synthetic brigade, officers and men tried to eat a new generation of field food for several days in a row, and their mental strength, physical strength and reaction were not reduced or passivated.

  More importantly, for several days in succession, the troops "didn’t make a fire, cook a meal, stir-fry a dish or cook a pot of soup". The new generation of field food has greatly reduced the time, manpower, materials and transportation spent by the troops on food security, and the comprehensive combat benefits have been significantly improved.

  In the process of building "war logistics", gratifying changes followed — —

  This year, according to the mission area rather than the service division, the starry sky camouflage was installed to speed up the distribution of troops. Plateau officers and men dressed in desert version of starry camouflage uniforms are almost integrated with the mountains behind them and the Gobi at their feet; The officers and men of the special operations unit of the Marine Corps wear jungle camouflage and carry out covert tactical assault, which ensures the battlefield survival rate and mission success rate … …

  This year, the relevant departments of the Logistics Support Department of the Military Commission instructed relevant units to carry out field barracks pilot projects. The "team-type field camp" explored and built by Guilin Joint Logistics Support Center in the mountainous jungle and the "inflatable field camp" built by Xining Joint Logistics Support Center in the western plateau have achieved the goals of rapid withdrawal, complete functions and convenient living for officers and men.

  This new change in logistics support, which continues to extend to the forefront of preparation for war, has enhanced the spirit and happiness of officers and men, and further strengthened their confidence in winning. This is also the goal of continuous optimization and development of logistics support — — Everything is for fighting, and we are fully committed to winning.

  Logistics is born of war, and it is guaranteed for war. This truth, which has been repeatedly proved in the history of war, is getting new development in the logistics practice of the people’s army.

  Logistics is not behind, and the tide is surging. We have reason to believe that with the increasing happiness brought by logistics support to officers and men, our army has more and more confidence to win the future battlefield.

  Figure 1: A soldier smiles when he walks off the training ground. Fig. 2: A military baby receives a physical examination in a group army hospital of the Army; Figure ③: The reunion moment of a military father and son; Figure ④: Officers and men of a plateau post share their "stone paintings".

Jiangsu Provincial Department of Transportation Portal Traffic News The provincial government approved the "Jiangsu Provincial Highway Network Planning (2023

Recently, Jiangsu Provincial Highway Network Planning (2023-2035) (hereinafter referred to as "Planning") was approved by the provincial government.

The Plan proposes that by 2035, a modern high-quality provincial highway network with reasonable layout, prominent focus, convenience, high efficiency, green intelligence, safety and reliability will be formed, with world-class service quality and network efficiency, which will strongly support Jiangsu Highway to take the lead in realizing modernization, highlight the development values of "better serving the public" and fully adapt to the growing and beautiful travel needs of the people. Among them, the general provincial highway planning forms a network layout of 6 shots, 54 vertical lines, 40 horizontal lines and 44 links, with a total mileage of about 10,354 kilometers.

  

According to the Plan, our province will give priority to routes with strategic functions, focusing on national strategies such as the joint construction of the Belt and Road Initiative, the development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt and the integrated development of the Yangtze River Delta, and supporting the development of "1+3" key functional areas. Give priority to the implementation of regional trunk lines with significant functions, and improve the layout of provincial highways in comprehensive transportation corridor with "seven verticals and six horizontals". Give priority to the formation of urban trunk highway loop, orderly promote the rapid transformation of key sections such as busy trunk lines and short-straight connecting roads in cities and counties, and straighten out the relationship between provincial highways and urban nodes. Give priority to inter-provincial and inter-city connecting lines, and further strengthen inter-provincial and inter-city interconnection.

Through the implementation of this round of planning, our province will strengthen the connection of Lianyungang Port, Nanjing Lukou International Airport, Suzhou Lujiabang Freight Yard and other major hubs, improve the connecting lines of river-crossing passages, and significantly enhance the service capabilities of the "One Belt and One Road" initiative and the national strategy for the development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt. 19 inter-provincial interfaces were added, which further improved the level of interconnection with the highway networks of Shanghai, Zhejiang and Anhui provinces, and strengthened the support for the integrated development strategy of the Yangtze River Delta. Connecting all major ports along the Yangtze River and coastal areas, major inland river operation areas, transportation airports, important railway stations and other hubs, the ability of ordinary national provincial highway network to serve important transportation hubs has been further strengthened, and the collection and distribution efficiency of various transportation hubs has been significantly improved.

The provincial government’s approval requires that, in accordance with the requirements of accelerating the construction of a modern comprehensive transportation system, we should pay attention to the convergence of planning and implementation of roads, railways, water transport and aviation, make overall plans to promote coordinated development and give full play to the overall benefits of the comprehensive transportation network; Establish and improve the coordination and promotion mechanism of planning implementation, incorporate the planning results into the land spatial planning at all levels and localities as soon as possible, do a good job in pre-control of planning corridors, strengthen coordination and coordination, and strengthen the guarantee of elements to ensure the smooth implementation of the plan. (Office of Comprehensive Planning, Office of Highway Center, Planning Center)

From "From scratch" to "From scratch to Excellence" The New Achievements of Cyberspace Governance in China

  □ Experts’ Talk on "Network Rule of Law Construction in China in the New Era"

  Zhao Jingwu, Special Commentator of Rule of Law Network

  After stepping into the network society, cyberspace governance has become a "microcosm" of the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity. Looking around the world, governments all over the world have made arrangements in cyberspace. China has also firmly grasped cyberspace as an important strategic resource and the support of social development. In the past few years, it has not only achieved the "from scratch" in the construction of network rule of law, but also completed the "from scratch" in the fields of network legislation, network law enforcement, network justice and network law popularization.

  As early as 2015, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized at the opening ceremony in world internet conference that it is necessary to "adhere to the rule of law, run the Internet according to law, and surf the Internet according to law, so that the Internet can operate healthily on the track of the rule of law". In practice, China is also continuing to implement the spirit of the important speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, laying a solid foundation for the rule of law in cyberspace and standardizing the market order in cyberspace, and has achieved remarkable results.

  On March 16th, the white paper "China’s Network Rule of Law Construction in the New Era" issued by the State Council Press Office systematically summarized the achievements of China’s cyberspace governance activities from a macro perspective, highlighting the China wisdom of cyberspace governance.

  First, the network rule of law sets the order

  On the legislative level, faced with the emerging social governance problems in the digital age, China actively explored the road of rule of law suitable for itself.

  Protection of rights is the foundation.The goal of cyberspace governance is to maximize people’s well-being, and the primary task of China’s cyberspace legislation is to protect citizens’ legitimate rights and interests. A series of laws and regulations, such as Civil Code, Criminal Law and Personal Information Protection Law, specifically define the new digital rights enjoyed by Chinese citizens in the digital age. More importantly, these rights are not limited to concepts, but are fully guaranteed by the corresponding obligation system and responsibility identification mechanism. Both citizens’ digital personality rights, citizens’ digital property and network virtual property are protected by laws and regulations. In addition, China always regards the principle of equality as the core of its rights system, and at the same time provides institutional guarantee for eliminating the digital divide for special groups such as minors, the elderly and the disabled.

  The digital economy is the focus.Various emerging formats such as platform economy, sharing economy and short video economy have emerged one after another. While activating the vitality of market competition, new unfair competition behaviors have also emerged simultaneously, which are not covered by traditional anti-monopoly law and anti-unfair competition law. In order to ensure the sustainable and healthy development of the digital economy, China has successively promulgated laws and regulations such as the E-commerce Law and the Measures for the Supervision and Administration of Online Transactions, and revised the anti-monopoly law and the anti-unfair competition law to better adjust the market competition relationship under the digital economy model.

  Network security is the bottom line.The innovation and development of digital economy can not be separated from network security. The legal system of network security constructed by China is based on the overall national security concept, from the network security law, data security law to the Regulations on the Security Protection of Key Information Infrastructure and the Measures for the Review of Network Security, all of which reflect that China’s "network security" covers network information system security, network data security, network information content ecological security, network criminal security, network intellectual property security, network transaction security and other components, and has been constructed.

  Second, online justice guarantees justice

  The realization of fairness and justice can not only stay in written documents, but also let the people really feel the fairness and transparency of the rule of law in cyberspace. China timely adjusted the existing judicial system, combined with the new features and new demands of online disputes, and cooperated to innovate online and offline judicial procedures, so that people can truly feel fairness and justice in judicial services.

  Simultaneously update judicial rules and continuously refine judicial procedures.The unique network disputes in the digital age, such as network transaction disputes, telecommunication network fraud, network copyright disputes and personal information rights infringement disputes, have challenged the trial ability of China courts. In order to effectively protect all kinds of new digital rights, based on the basic demands of the parties, China has refined the rules of electronic data evidence, online mediation and online litigation of people’s courts, and gradually established efficient online judicial rules that are compatible with online disputes. At the same time, through the unification of the rules of adjudication and the criteria for determining the boundary of behavior, it will provide a more transparent and safe judicial environment for the development of China’s digital economy.

  Innovatively explore the trial mechanism and deepen the promotion of technical empowerment.In line with the development trend of the digital age, China has successively established Internet courts in Hangzhou, Beijing and Guangzhou to explore the application scenarios of digital information technology in the judicial field and form a new Internet trial mechanism with regional characteristics. Blockchain and artificial intelligence not only cause problems in cyberspace governance, but also provide new trial tools for judicial organs. Innovative concepts such as case push, smart court and smart justice have been put forward and landed one after another, which have improved the efficiency of judicial trial in China, and also demonstrated the possibility and superiority of technology empowerment, forming an Internet judicial model unique to China.

  Strictly implement law enforcement standards and vigorously punish cyber crimes.In the network society, the abuse of information technology often induces a series of social problems and alienates traditional criminal acts. In order to curb the damage of telecommunication network fraud to social order and protect the legitimate rights and interests of special groups, China resolutely cracked down on all kinds of network crimes. In the law enforcement activities such as "Clean Net Action" and "Clear and Clear Special Action" that have been carried out for many years, China has cut off the network black and gray industrial chain with new governance tools such as anti-fraud big data and anti-fraud App, which has greatly enhanced people’s sense of security.

  Third, the awareness of network law popularization and assistance

  The maintenance of the legal order in cyberspace requires not only strict law enforcement by law enforcement agencies, but also the establishment of law-abiding awareness by all sectors of society, rational use of cyberspace, and taking "the internet is not an illegal place" as the guiding ideology of online behavior. To achieve this goal, it is necessary to innovate the legal popularization mode, optimize the legal popularization content and improve the legal popularization methods.

  The mode of popularizing law is diversified.China has innovated the traditional legal popularization mode with Internet thinking. In addition to the traditional legal popularization modes such as sending the law offline to the countryside and sending the law to the campus, it has made full use of the basic advantages of the Internet in the field of information dissemination, and carried out more extensive and in-depth legal popularization activities based on government websites, WeChat official account and short video platform accounts. Network information services such as forums, Weibo, social media accounts, and webcasts have amplified the actual effect of online legal popularization. The diversified, interesting and portable online legal popularization mode has made the relationship between the rule of law in cyberspace and the people closer, and the people are no longer passively accepting legal popularization knowledge, but participating in online legal popularization activities with a more active attitude.

  Hierarchical content of law popularization.The effect of popularizing the law is closely related to the content of popularizing the law. In order to provide the legal knowledge urgently needed by the people and flexibly combine online judicial activities, China announced typical and representative judicial cases to the public based on judicial platforms such as China Judgment Document Network and China Trial Process Information Open Network. Let the people have a more intuitive and profound understanding of cyberspace laws and regulations through the way of case statement and case interpretation. In addition, the establishment of the rule of law in cyberspace is also based on legal popularization activities, which opens the door to public opinion, absorbs public legislative suggestions, clarifies legislative content, and builds the mass foundation of the rule of law in cyberspace.

  The method of popularizing law is a think tank.In the digital age, in view of the endless new network governance problems, it is also necessary for network legal talents to participate in network legal activities to enhance the social effect of network legal popularization. In the past few years, major universities and research institutions in China have created and explored high-end think tanks of online rule of law, and the training direction of online rule of law talents has also changed from a single subject background to a compound research direction, which has provided strong intellectual support for the construction of online rule of law in China. In addition, in order to better meet the needs of governance practice, China has re-integrated the education model of law and other disciplines, innovatively developed two disciplines such as digital law and artificial intelligence law, and achieved the basic goal of talent training to meet the needs of the country.

  (The author is an associate professor at Beihang University Law School and deputy director of the research base of Beijing Science and Technology Innovation Center)

Focus interview: create more glory under the five-ring flag

  Cctv news(Focus Interview): With the gradual extinction of the Olympic flame, the 32nd Summer Olympic Games ended in Tokyo on August 8th. Although the epidemic in COVID-19 was still raging, the virus could not attack high morale. In 16 days, tens of thousands of athletes worked together to create a new history. From July 24th, when Yang Qian shot the first gold medal, to August 8th, when Li Qian won the silver medal, the delegation of China performed well, winning 38 gold medals, 32 silver medals and 18 bronze medals. China athletes’ indomitable spirit of fighting hard and courageously striving for the first place makes people relish, and their self-confidence and calmness inside and outside the stadium are even more eye-catching.

  The Tokyo Olympic Games has come to an end, and the shouts of the live commentators who are often so passionate that they almost scream during the games still linger in the hearts of many Chinese. At the Tokyo Olympic Games, the China Legion frequently reported that "we won" was the most exciting sentence this summer.

  At the Tokyo Olympic Games, both the fledgling teenagers and the battle-hardened veterans struggled hard and made the five-star red flag rise again and again.

  Fighting for honor and for the motherland is a firm oath in the hearts of athletes. Behind the honor and achievements are their efforts and struggles for countless years. It is hard to imagine that this is the palm of a group of young girls. Because of the hard training of the rowing team day after day, the girls have worn blood bubbles on their hands, and they have pierced the blood bubbles and continued to practice, forming these calluses over time.

  Now these calluses have already become medals for their struggle for the motherland. Chen Yunxia, Zhang Ling, Lv Yang and Cui Xiaotong began to equip boats in 2019, and their debut was the peak, and they almost maintained a total victory record all the way. On the morning of July 28th, in the women’s rowing quadruple sculls final of Tokyo Olympic Games, four girls made great achievements again. In the final sprint, amazing pictures appeared, and China won the gold medal with an advantage of 6.23 seconds ahead of the second place.

  Tokyo Olympic Games is the fourth time that Gong Lixiao has stood on the Olympic Games. For athletes, 32 years old is no longer young. In the 2008 and 2012 Olympic Games, Gong Lixiao won the second and third place respectively, but all of them failed to stand on the podium by mistake. In 2016, she participated in the Rio Olympic Games with confidence, but unexpectedly lost. She calmed down for a long time before she stood up again.

  2021 is the 21st year of Gong Lixiao’s shot put training. Although her dream road is tortuous, Gong Lixiao, who struggled hard in the Olympic Games, finally won her own gold medal with an absolute advantage of 0.79 meters over the second place in the shot put final.

  Not abandoning or giving up is the common insistence behind every medal, but the most touching moment of the Olympic Games is not just winning the gold medal. The athletes’ struggle and challenge, every breakthrough and transcendence are the best interpretations of the Olympic spirit.

  In 9.83 seconds, Su Bingtian became the first Chinese to break into the Olympic men’s 100m final, which was not only his best personal achievement, but also set a new Asian record. From 9.99 seconds in 2015, to 9.92 seconds, to 9.90 seconds, and finally ran into 9.83 seconds of the Tokyo Olympic Games. Breakthrough is always Su Bingtian’s eternal belief. Although he didn’t have a medal, he became the most eye-catching breakthrough in the Tokyo Olympics, and there were countless "circles" in the world.

  NBC Olympic Report Account: "What an amazing achievement! Su Bingtian ran 9.83 seconds and won the first place in the men’s 100-meter semi-final group. " Some netizens praised him: "The pride of Asians! Congratulations! " The host Japanese netizen also wrote: "Su Bingtian, thanks for your hard work! I fully see the possibility of Asia in this project! Thank you for your wonderful performance, hard work! "

  Not only in Su Bingtian, but also in Tokyo Olympic Games, "breakthrough" has always been the key word of China Legion. Zeng Wenhui, a 16-year-old teenager, reached the final in the women’s street competition of skateboarding, becoming the first person to appear in the Olympic skateboarding event in China history; China women’s rugby sevens team entered the quarter-finals, creating the best result of China team in this project; Bi Kun won the bronze medal in the men’s RS:X windsurfing competition, creating the best record of China team in this event in the Olympic Games; Wang Chunyu became the first China athlete to reach the women’s 800m final of the Olympic Games.

  The Olympic spirit has never been just competition and hard work. Outside the stadium, the respect and encouragement, friendship and unity among athletes are the most vivid manifestations of the Olympic spirit. On July 30th, in the women’s windsurfing RS:X medal competition, China’s Lu Xiuyun jumped into the water after winning the championship and hugged other players. On August 1st, after the women’s 4× 100m medley relay, Zhang Yufei didn’t leave, waiting for the fight against leukemia and insisting on training to return to the Olympic Games, and gave her a big hug. On August 2nd, in the badminton women’s doubles final, Indonesian players were so excited that they burst into tears. Jia Yifan and Chen Qingchen took the initiative to congratulate and hug their opponents.

  Some netizens commented: This is the sportsmanship; This is what the Olympics want to convey; There is a pattern, China girls are really great!

  In the Olympic Games, veterans in their thirties are still fighting in the arena, and teenagers after 00 have also stood out and made their mark. They have the first gold medal in China, and the calm and calm Tsinghua Xueba Yang Qian; Milk sounds like milk, but the "surprise attack" combination after 00 is unambiguous; Chinese textbook diving made the 14-year-old boy who held his breath in the world all red. At the Tokyo Olympic Games, many young people born after 00 have cut through thorns, which not only surprised the world, but also made the future of China sports promising.

  Every persistence is worth cheering, and every breakthrough is worth celebrating. Thank you, everyone who works hard is our pride!

  The Tokyo Olympic Games, which was postponed for one year, was successfully held after overcoming many difficulties. Under the epidemic situation, how to run the Beijing Winter Olympics well? During the Tokyo Olympic and Paralympic Games, BOCOG sent 34 observers to Tokyo in four batches to learn from the experience of Beijing Winter Olympics.

  Because of the need of epidemic prevention and control, the time of this observer mission was tight, the task was heavy, and the place it went was limited, but everyone watched it carefully, listened attentively and found it carefully all the way.

  It is essential to improve the service quality and level by means of science and technology in hosting the Olympic Games under the epidemic situation. Therefore, the investigation and study of science and technology is the focus of this observer mission.

  Whether the epidemic prevention and control is in place is an important prerequisite for successfully hosting the Olympic Games. The experience that has been tested in the Olympic Games can provide practical reference for the Beijing Winter Olympics Organizing Committee. At present, during the Tokyo Olympic Games, two batches of observer missions of the Beijing Winter Olympics Organizing Committee have completed their inspection. When the heads of the two missions were asked about their feelings, they all said two words: confidence. For China, hosting the Beijing Winter Olympics and Paralympic Winter Games is hard-won and of great significance.

  With the Tokyo Olympic Games coming to an end, the world’s attention is turning to the Beijing Winter Olympics.

  At the end of the grand event, one flash moment becomes eternity. The spirit of Olympic athletes to challenge the limit, surpass themselves and fight for their dreams is touching. Their high fighting spirit, tenacious style and superb skills have vividly interpreted the Olympic spirit and the Chinese sports spirit, and realized the life oath of "the mission is on the shoulder and the struggle is with me". They let the world see a more open and inclusive China, and they also made the world look forward to Beijing time in half a year. On the day of beginning of spring next year, the flame of the Winter Olympics will be lit in Beijing. By then, China in the new era will surely contribute a simple, safe and wonderful Winter Olympics to the world!

Do exempting students and protecting research mean the same thing?

There is the same meaning between "no push" and "no push". The "no push" means that graduates can apply for master’s degree and graduate students can be exempted from the initial examination after obtaining the qualification of "no push". After obtaining the qualification of undergraduate study, they can apply for graduate students in their own school or other schools, and they don’t need to take the national unified initial examination, but only participate in the re-examination organized by the school.

Exempting students and protecting research are the same concept. Undergraduate students who are guaranteed to study are called "exempt students", which is the full name of "recommending outstanding undergraduate graduates to study for master’s degree without examination".

Among them, "exemption from examination" means that "the fresh graduates of ordinary colleges and universities do not have to go through the initial examination of the unified national postgraduate entrance examination and directly enter the second examination". When determining the exemption index, most colleges and universities will divide the index into the following four categories: academic extrapolation, academic extrapolation, professional extrapolation and professional extrapolation.