Without network security, there is no national security. The Network Security Law of the People’s Republic of China is an important law in the field of national security and the first basic law in the field of network security. Over the past five years, this law has played an important role in implementing the overall national security concept, comprehensively implementing the strategy of strengthening the country through the internet, and safeguarding the sovereignty, security and development interests of the national cyberspace.

　　The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed: "We must adhere to the rule of law, run the Internet according to law, and surf the Internet according to law, so that the Internet can operate healthily on the track of the rule of law." The promulgation of the cyber security law conforms to the development trend of cyberspace security and rule of law, and opens a new stage of managing the network according to law. The network security law not only sets the basic systems of network operation security and network information security, but also provides the basic legal basis for establishing and improving the specific management system of related aspects.

　　In recent years, China has accelerated the top-level design in the field of network security, and a system of network security laws, regulations and policy standards with the network security law as the core has basically taken shape. From the promulgation of laws and regulations such as the Data Security Law, the Personal Information Protection Law, and the Regulations on the Security Protection of Key Information Infrastructure, to the promulgation of departmental regulations and policy documents such as the Measures for the Review of Network Security, the Measures for the Security Assessment of Cloud Computing Services, and Several Provisions on the Safety Management of Automobile Data (for Trial Implementation), to the formulation and publication of more than 300 national standards, and the promotion of the publication of a number of international standards & HELIP; … The continuous improvement of relevant systems in the field of network security has provided a solid legal guarantee for safeguarding national network security and the vital interests of the people.

　　The vitality of law lies in its implementation. In recent years, all localities and departments have incorporated network security into the overall situation of economic and social development to plan and deploy, increased network security protection, and promoted the implementation of the network security law. The National Internet Information Office investigated and dealt with all kinds of illegal cases according to law, which formed a powerful shock. According to statistics, in 2021, the national network information system interviewed 5,654 website platforms in accordance with the law, and cancelled the website license or filing with the telecommunications authorities and closed 17,456 illegal websites; The Ministry of Public Security has deployed special actions to resolutely crack down on illegal crimes that infringe on users’ information security and effectively curb the spread of such illegal and criminal activities. Relevant measures have greatly improved the level of Internet governance in China and pushed the network security work to a higher level and deeper level.

　　Network security is the line of defense and the bottom line. To maintain network security and nip in the bud, we should coordinate the legalization and standardization of network security. It is necessary to speed up supporting legislation and strengthen cross-departmental, cross-regional and cross-industry law enforcement cooperation in network security. At the same time, strengthen the top-level design of national standards for cybersecurity, constantly improve the national standards system for cybersecurity, and make great efforts to improve the quality of standards. In accordance with the requirements of the Network Security Law, we should pay equal attention to the development of information technology and network security. For network security, we should not only attach importance to information security and ideological security, but also create a clean and energetic cyberspace, effectively prevent network attacks and effectively safeguard the security of network information systems.

　　Maintaining network security is the common responsibility of the whole society. Further improve legislation, strictly enforce the law, promote law-abiding, give full play to the joint role of management departments, network operators, service users, industry associations and users, and constantly promote the legalization of cyberspace, so as to continuously build a network security defense line and let the people enjoy a beautiful digital life.

　　People’s Daily (June 10, 2022, 05 edition)

　

Barefoot doctor: the political embodiment of village doctors

　

Our reporter/Li Mingzi

　

Published in China Newsweek, No.1019, November 8, 2021.

　

After practicing medicine in the countryside for 54 years, Ma Wenfang is still used to being called "barefoot doctor" by villagers, although this title has been officially cancelled since 1985.

　

The term "barefoot doctor" first appeared in the people’s commune period of the last century. In the summer of 1968, Red Flag, sponsored by The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (CCCPC), published a survey report on the direction of medical education revolution from the growth of barefoot doctors in Shanghai. At the beginning of the article, I wrote, "Barefoot doctor" is an affectionate name for poor middle peasants in the suburbs of Shanghai who are semi-medical and semi-agricultural health workers. "

　

This article was published in People’s Daily on September 14th of the same year on the instruction of Mao Zedong, and "barefoot doctor" soon became a hot topic of public opinion at that time. Barefoot doctors everywhere have naturally become "typical" reported by the media-"Cowboy in the old society" studies medicine hard and treats incurable diseases for poor and middle peasants by virtue of "a red heart for great leaders". The image of barefoot doctors was painted in posters, comic books and even printed on stamps, food stamps and calendars, which became a vivid symbol of that era.

　

For Ma Wenfang, a village doctor in Suliuzhuang Village, Dagangli Township, Tongxu County, Henan Province, despite the aura of this group in a special era, barefoot doctors’ greatest contribution is to provide farmers with the most basic health protection. At that time, barefoot doctors walked in the fields with straw hats on their heads and medicine boxes on their backs to prevent and treat diseases for farmers who lacked medical care. When malaria was prevalent, it was also these barefoot doctors who went door-to-door to ask for advice, "delivering medicine to the hands, seeing the mouth, not swallowing and not walking", and finally eliminated malaria.

　

In its annual report from 1980 to 1981, the United Nations Children’s Fund concluded that China’s "barefoot doctor" model provided primary care for backward rural areas and provided a model for underdeveloped countries to improve their medical and health standards.

　

After the 1980s, the people’s commune system collapsed, and the barefoot doctor system established on this basis also disappeared. The book From Barefoot Doctors to Rural Doctors records that although the forms of medical services in rural areas have changed since then, the main staff of rural doctors are still barefoot doctors. Many of them have been working until today in the 21st century.

　

The birth of rural political stars

　

"In the 1950s and 1960s, there were no doctors in our village." Ma Wenfang recalled to China News Weekly that at that time, large-scale communes had hospitals, while small-scale communes didn’t even have clinics, and some small communes might have old Chinese medicine practitioners. At that time, ordinary people generally had no money to buy medicine. If farmers had a fever or a cold, they would eat a handful of millet, drink a bowl of hot water, go home to bed and sweat. If you are seriously ill, you can’t afford to go to the hospital in the city, so you can only go home and die.

　

Lack of doctors and medicines was a common situation at that time, and in rural areas with poor economic conditions, doctors and medicines were even more scarce. According to statistics, in 1964, 69% of senior health technicians were in cities and 31% in rural areas, of which only 10% were below the county level. At that time, the population distribution was just the opposite. The urban population only accounted for 1/10, and over 90% of the population lived in rural areas.

　

Ma Wenfang’s mother died of typhoid fever in the 1960s at the age of 32. Five days after his mother died, his 8-year-old brother contracted cold again. The child is skinny, because there is no doctor and no medicine, and he will be unconscious after a few days of illness. Nearby villagers donated 169 life-saving money for 1 cent and 2 cents, and then took Ma Wenfang’s brother to Kaifeng People’s Hospital for treatment. Five days later, he died.

　

"In less than two months, my family lost two lives. At that time, I knelt at the grave and swore that I would be a doctor, treat my fellow villagers and repay my kindness. " Ma Wenfang recalled.

　

At that time, the new rural health care system was being explored. In August 1950, the first national health conference was held. In view of rural health care, the idea of "setting up health centers in counties, health centers in districts, health committees in administrative villages and health workers in natural villages" was put forward. While strengthening the construction of rural grass-roots health institutions, medical personnel are also organized to go to the countryside to support rural grass-roots units.

　

In January, 1965, Mao Zedong approved the Report of the Party Group of the Ministry of Health to the Central Committee on Organizing Mobile Medical Teams to Go to Rural Areas. Taking this directive as a major political task, all localities quickly organized medical teams to go to rural areas, forest areas and pastoral areas to conduct roving medical treatment. Huang Jiasi, an expert in thoracic surgery, Zhou Huakang, an expert in pediatrics, and Lin Qiaozhi, an expert in gynecology, have all participated in itinerant medical treatment.

　

In this regard, Yang Nianqun, a professor at the Institute of Qing History of Renmin University of China, pointed out in his article "Epidemic Prevention Behavior and Spatial Politics" that for a long time after liberation, medical personnel only visited the countryside irregularly in the form of ambulance teams, and it was impossible to form a relatively institutionalized network of diagnosis, treatment and epidemic prevention in the vast rural areas.

　

On June 26, 1965, Mao Zedong said after listening to the work report of the Ministry of Health: "The work of the Ministry of Health only serves 15% of the national population, and the 15% is mainly the old man. The vast number of farmers have no medical treatment, no medical treatment and no medicine. The Ministry of Health is not the Ministry of Health of the people, but the Ministry of Health of the city or the Ministry of Health of the city, or the Ministry of Health of the city! " Mao Zedong instructed: "The focus of medical and health work should be placed in the countryside!" "Cultivate a large number of doctors who can afford it in rural areas, and they will serve farmers."

　

This passage was later called "June 26 instruction". On September 1 of the same year, People’s Daily published an editorial entitled "Putting the focus of medical and health work in rural areas" on the front page. The word "barefoot doctor" was not mentioned at that time.

　

Shanghai took the lead in piloting. In the summer of 1965, Jiangzhen Commune, Chuansha County, Shanghai began to run a training course. Huang Yuxiang, who graduated from Suzhou Medical College, served as a teacher, teaching medical common sense and simple treatment methods. After studying in a crash course for 4 months, the students returned to the commune as health workers. Wang Guizhen, who was later called "the first barefoot doctor in China", was one of the first students in this training class.

　

Wang and Huang used the method of "combining local culture with foreign culture" to save money for local villagers to see a doctor, and they also had to farm in the fields every day. The name "barefoot doctor" became popular among villagers unconsciously. In 1968, Shanghai Wen Wei Po published a report on Wang and Huang-Looking at the direction of medical education revolution from the growth of "barefoot doctors". This article was subsequently reprinted in full by Red Flag magazine and People’s Daily.

　

Due to the urgent demand for medical resources in rural areas and the political background of the personal instructions of the top leaders in special periods, the "barefoot doctor" system has been rapidly popularized throughout the country. According to the Report of the Ministry of Health on the National Working Conference of Barefoot Doctors at that time, by the end of 1975, the number of "barefoot doctors" in rural areas of China had reached more than 1.5 million, and there were more than 3.9 million health workers and midwives in production teams.

　

"Class composition" and "ideological consciousness" are the primary criteria for selecting barefoot doctors. An article by Xinhua News Agency published in the fifth edition of People’s Daily on June 23, 1969: "Students are recommended by poor lower-middle peasants and approved by the commune revolutionary committee, and the children of poor lower-middle peasants with good composition, high ideological awareness, active labor and certain culture are sent to training classes for study; The living expenses of the students are borne by the brigade. After graduation, they will return to the team to treat the poor and middle peasants. "

　

In 1967, Ma Wenfang, who had finished junior high school, was elected as a "barefoot doctor" by the brigade to study in the commune training class for one year. According to Ma Wenfang’s memory, at that time, it was necessary to learn anatomy, physiology and diagnostics of western medicine, but also to recite Chinese herbal medicines and learn acupuncture. Students did not have textbooks, only one-page materials printed by mimeograph.

　

Being a barefoot doctor is easier to earn more work points than ordinary villagers. According to Ma Wenfang’s memory, there was no salary during the people’s commune period, and they all earned work points. In Ma Wenfang’s brigade, according to the content and quantity of labor, each person can earn at most 10 points per day and at least five or six points, while being a barefoot doctor can be regarded as "full attendance", with 280 points per month, and receiving food from the production team at the end of the month.

　

At that time, cooperative medical care was adopted in rural areas, and the primary medical expenses were co-ordinated by the production brigade. In Ma Wenfang’s brigade, each person pays 10 cents a month, and the rest is the responsibility of the brigade. Thanks to the support of the collective economy, farmers can enjoy the most basic medical care requirements at very little cost. The article "Analysis of the reasons for the success of rural medical cooperation in the period of people’s commune" points out that "the existence of people’s commune system ensures the low-cost operation of rural cooperative medical system. Under the rural cooperative medical system, the rural health website consisting of village health stations, commune health centers and county hospitals covers almost all villages in the country. "

　

Yang Nianqun pointed out that it was not until the establishment of the barefoot doctor system that the instructions of the upper medical administration, such as vaccination, vaccination and distribution of anti-epidemic drugs, were really implemented, and the orders were banned, which was rapid and abnormal.

　

Writer Zhu Yong noticed a very interesting phenomenon. In all contemporary art works, barefoot doctors almost invariably appear as girls. In his book The Fate of Diseases in Revolution: The Saints’ Description of Barefoot Doctors, he wrote that in reality, an old image of Chinese medicine will give patients a sense of trust, but the art is different. The painter subconsciously endowed barefoot doctors with "the function of a goddess in European classical painting", and the barefoot doctors’ interpretation of life in the image of girls came not only from their careers, but also from their bodies themselves.

　

Barefoot doctors became the political stars of that era, not only had the opportunity to participate in the National Day parade, but also became the protagonists in political propaganda films. Wang Guizhen, a barefoot doctor, is the prototype of the leading role in the film "Spring Seedling". In addition to the real medical experience, Tian Chunmiao, the leading role of the film, is also given a "political task". Tian Chunmiao is different from the "doctor in the system" who only cares about cutting-edge topics, regardless of the life and death of poor and middle peasants. She not only cares about the proletariat, but also has a first-class medical service, which cured the waist and leg disease of poor peasant Shui Changbo, thus allowing Shui Changbo to successfully join the struggle with the director of the hospital.

　

Limited medical security

　

"Due to the limited professional medical level of barefoot doctors, the medical problems they can actually solve are limited. It can only be said that under the conditions at that time, barefoot doctors provided a kind of help to the grassroots." Zhang Daqing, director of the Department of Medical History and Philosophy in peking university health science center, analyzed China Newsweek.

　

Ma Wenfang also said that barefoot doctors mainly deal with common diseases such as headache, brain fever and tracheitis. If they encounter diseases that require surgery such as acute appendicitis, they need to be transferred to a higher level hospital as soon as possible. The daily work is to carry a medicine chest to work in the fields, which contains acupuncture needles, common medicines and the "old three", namely stethoscope, sphygmomanometer and thermometer. In summer, when someone gets sunstroke while working in the field, Ma Wenfang immediately goes over to relieve the heat. If someone bumps and scratches, he will go over to disinfect and bandage; When pesticides are used in cotton fields, people are often poisoned by inhaling pesticides. Later, people often commit suicide by drinking pesticides, so barefoot doctors should go to first aid.

　

The book Creation and Reconstruction —— Research on Rural Cooperative Medical System and Barefoot Doctors in Collectivization Period concludes that by the mid-1960s, due to continuous study, practice and training, health care workers (later barefoot doctors) had mastered the treatment of dozens of common diseases, the use of dozens of drugs, acupuncture and simple Chinese herbal medicine knowledge.

　

At that time, drugs were still in short supply and the price was high. Farmers only spend two cents to buy two aspirin when they have a bad cold. If they can’t cure it, they will add a penicillin. Ma Wenfang remembers very clearly that the purchase price of a penicillin is 15.8 cents and the selling price is 18 cents, which is the same price in the whole country.

　

"At that time, everyone earned work points, and everyone did not have the concept of making money." Ma Wenfang explained that the medicine was bought by the Murakami Brigade with money, and the income went to the public. At that time, it was a planned economy, and there was no need to buy more precious antibiotics like penicillin. Each brigade in each village received up to 10 antibiotics per month.

　

Zhang Daqing believes that barefoot doctors have played a positive role in the modernization and popularization of drugs in rural areas. As for the "barefoot doctors aggravated the abuse of antibiotics" mentioned in some studies, Zhang Daqing thought it was a kind of "hindsight". Antibiotics could relieve patients’ pain relatively quickly at that time, but the drug use standard was not popular at that time, so it was not appropriate to delve into it.

　

Under the conditions at that time, few farmers could afford western medicine, and most villagers still relied on "three soil and four self-reliance" to see a doctor, that is, native medicine, earthwork, native medicine, self-collected, self-planted, self-made and self-used Chinese herbal medicines. Ma Wenfang also specially bought a medicine mill to grind herbs into powder, or add water to make pills.

　

According to the report of People’s Daily on February 14th, 1969 on Li Rongyu, a barefoot doctor in Gaowang Brigade of Qibao Commune in Xinhui County, Guangdong Province, Li Rongyu’s Qibao Commune is located in the Pearl River Delta, and there are no mountains nearby, and the commune does not grow Chinese herbal medicines, so he went to the mountainous area dozens of miles away to collect herbs.

　

Zhang Kaining, director of the Health Research Institute of Kunming Medical College, believes that the widespread use of Chinese herbal medicines by barefoot doctors in those years consolidated the rural cooperative medical system. Chinese herbal medicine is easy to obtain, economical and cheap, and has a tradition and habit of using it in rural areas. The use of Chinese herbal medicine not only reduces the economic burden of farmers, but also greatly reduces the expenditure of cooperative medical fund.

　

"At that time, I was courageous, but now I can’t do it. First, the patient refused to eat (the earthwork), and another, it was illegal for doctors to do so." Ma Wenfang recalled that the appearance of barefoot doctors in those years changed the dilemma of lack of medical care and medicine in rural areas. Otherwise, people were ill and had to go home to die, so there were almost no cases of patients bothering doctors or suing doctors at that time, which was also the patient’s trust that barefoot doctors "came in the wind and went in the rain".

　

At that time, the dirt roads in the countryside were rugged and there were no bicycles. Going to the villagers’ homes to see doctors depended on walking. Once Ma Wenfang went out to see someone else, just in time for his wife to give birth at home. When he came back a moment later, his wife and children were gone. Since I think about it, Ma Wenfang still feels very guilty about his family.

　

"Barefoot doctors have a very distinctive class identity. In the screening process, they can only come from the class that is divided into’ poor and middle peasants’ by class composition. Because of his poor background, barefoot doctors are full of moral salvation, with strong love and hate and emotional tendency. Such a feeling also determines the choice of medical objects, which can only be people consistent with their class attributes. Their class attribute also determines that they will have a’ selfless’ character in the treatment process. " Yang Nianqun summed up in "Rebuilding the Patient —— Space Politics under the Conflict between Chinese and Western Medicine".

　

It is precisely because of the class identity of "poor and middle peasants" that barefoot doctors perfectly meet the requirements of "doctors that farmers can afford, use and stay". However, barefoot doctors are different from the image of village doctors or "witch doctors" in the past, and they are positioned and arranged in an institutionalized political atmosphere. Yang Nianqun believes that "under the dual discipline of institutional arrangement and human network, barefoot doctors will naturally strengthen their moral constraints."

　

In 1960s, malaria was prevalent in rural areas, but the villagers generally lacked common sense of epidemic prevention. Ma Wenfang can only send medicines from house to house for consultation and publicize malaria prevention knowledge. When people are not at home, they go to the fields to look for them. More than 360 households in the village run once a day for 7 days in a row. At that time, some villagers felt that they were in good health and were unwilling to take medicine. Barefoot doctors had to "send medicine to their hands, see the mouth, and not swallow it." After completing a course of medication, at intervals, they began to deliver medicines from house to house for two years until malaria was eliminated.

　

During the national patriotic health campaign, barefoot doctors, as the most basic executors of the health security system, also undertook the task of "two management and five reforms". Barefoot doctors should take care of water and feces, change wells, toilets, barns, stoves and the environment, and check from house to house whether they have been disinfected. As long as it is related to medical treatment, hygiene and health care, barefoot doctors have to do it, and there are endless things to do every day.

　

The article Barefoot Doctors and the Medical Pyramid published in the British Medical Journal in 1974 pointed out that as the bottom of the medical pyramid system, barefoot doctors’ semi-peasant and semi-doctor status determines that they can only provide basic and simple medical services and convey health concepts such as "washing hands before meals" to the public. They have played a great role in disease prevention, such as early diagnosis of esophageal cancer in Northeast China and nasopharyngeal carcinoma in Guangdong.

　

"As a product of a specific historical period, barefoot doctors and cooperative medical system are a creation of farmers in China under the condition of lack of health resources and serious unfair distribution." Li Decheng, an associate professor of Jiangxi Normal University, once wrote an article summarizing that barefoot doctors have built the bottom layer of the three-level medical prevention and health care network in rural areas, so that measures such as vaccination, vaccination and distribution of epidemic prevention drugs implemented by higher health administrative departments can be truly implemented.

　

After the disappearance of "barefoot doctor"

　

After 1976, with the end of the political movement, the number of primary health workers, including barefoot doctors, decreased at an average annual rate of 400,000.

　

At that time, the health department began to standardize employees, control the number and quality of barefoot doctors, and eliminated a number of unqualified health personnel through examination and certification. The examination began in 1979. In 1981, the State Council approved the Report of the Ministry of Health on Reasonably Solving the Subsidy of Barefoot Doctors. It was mentioned in the document that "barefoot doctors who pass the examination and are equivalent to the technical secondary school level will be issued with a’ barefoot doctor’ certificate, and in principle they will be given treatment equivalent to the level of private teachers. For barefoot doctors who can’t reach the level of technical secondary school temporarily, it is necessary to strengthen training, and their remuneration, in addition to recording workers, should also be given appropriate subsidies according to local actual conditions. "

　

After the disintegration of the people’s commune, with the disintegration of the collective economic foundation, the rural cooperative medical system and the barefoot doctor system further lost their organizational support and economic support. By 1983, the number of barefoot doctors in China had dropped to more than 1.2 million.

　

On January 24th, 1985, Chen Minzhang, the former Minister of Health, pointed out in his speech at the National Conference of Health Directors that "the name’ barefoot doctor’ was put forward by Zhang Chunqiao and others in an article in the early days of the Cultural Revolution, and then it was widely used in various places. The meaning of this name is not exact either. Now we have decided not to use this name. In the future, anyone who has reached the level of a healer after examination is called a rural doctor; Those who fail to reach the level of healers are renamed as health workers. "

　

The next day, People’s Daily published the article "Stop using the name of" barefoot doctors "and consolidate the development of rural doctors", and the era of "barefoot doctors" ended here. Barefoot doctors retired and changed careers. Some left the public system to open clinics at home, while others contracted the original commune health centers, taking responsibility for their own profits and losses, and continued to practice medicine in the name of "barefoot doctors".

　

After the transformation, barefoot doctors have improved their professional level through retraining, further study and self-study. Coupled with the villagers’ original trust in barefoot doctors, village doctors were still very popular in the 1990s, when Ma Wenfang saw more than 150 patients a day. From "recording work points" to "self-financing", the village clinic still has a part of income. Ma Wenfang keeps enough income for his family to eat and drink, and the rest is fed back to the villagers to take medicines and give free vaccinations to children who can’t afford vaccines. In Ma Wenfang’s impression, in the late 1980s and early 1990s, rural doctors briefly experienced a "golden age".

　

　

Soon, by the mid-1990s, the eastern region developed rapidly, attracting a large number of farmers to go out to work. Village clinics have backward hardware, insufficient manpower and old doctors, which are in sharp contrast with big hospitals. With the increase of people’s income, villagers have gradually formed the consciousness of "going to big hospitals when they are sick". The survival of village doctors began to become difficult.

　

In fact, the transformation dilemma of rural primary health care system appeared after the collapse of the "barefoot doctor" system. Although the primary health workers in rural areas were still "barefoot doctors" in the past, they lost the original system guarantee and economic support and made a living in the market economy environment driven by interests. Obviously, they could no longer undertake the functions of epidemic prevention supervision of "barefoot doctors", and the rural primary health network could no longer operate effectively after entering the 1980s.

　

"The disintegration of the cooperative medical system and the transformation of the role of’ barefoot doctors’ have led to the plight of rural primary health care and the loss of basic medical security for farmers." Zhang Daqing said that in 2003, the China municipal government put forward the plan of establishing a new rural cooperative medical system and promulgated the Regulations on the Management of Rural Doctors’ Practice, so as to rebuild the rural primary health care service system. However, there are still many disharmonies between the new rural cooperative medical system and the medical services of rural doctors, and the service system that adapts to the medical consumption level and level of the new rural cooperative medical system needs to be improved.

　

"The current rural primary medical problems cannot be solved by simply restoring the original barefoot doctor system." Zhang Daqing pointed out that with the development of social economy, people’s demand for the quality of health care has also increased rapidly, and their awareness of health and financial investment in maintaining health have increased. It is understandable to pursue better medical services. The state can only guide graded diagnosis and treatment from the system design. More crucially, the system design of rural primary health service system should be clear about its functions and responsibilities.

　

After being elected as a deputy to the National People’s Congress in 2008, Ma Wenfang began to investigate the basic medical care in rural areas and the practice of village doctors. He visited more than 300 villages in 38 prefecture-level cities in 7 provinces including Henan, Shandong and Hunan, and found that the phenomenon of hollow villages is becoming more and more common, and the treatment of village doctors is low. Some villages even have no village doctors, and the level of basic health services in rural areas is worrying. "Grass-roots work needs specific people to do, and village doctors subsidize more than 1,000 pieces a month. Now in this era, who is willing to do it and who will take over in the future? What about basic medical care and public health in rural areas? " Ma Wenfang said with concern.

On February 10, 2025, BYD officially released the national smart driving strategy in Shenzhen, jointly opening a new era of smart driving, and committed to creating a new business card for new energy. The plan takes technological innovation as the vision, upholds the intelligent strategy, and officially launches the "National Intelligent Driving Strategy". Wang Chuanfu, Chairman and President of BYD Group, announced that all models will be equipped with advanced intelligent driving technology, making it possible for all people to drive intelligently, which marks BYD’s breakthrough in intelligent driving and intelligent entry into a new era of new energy.

"Eye of God" intelligent driving system leads innovation

In terms of intelligent driving, BYD has launched three versions based on the latest advanced intelligent driving system "Eye of God": the basic version is called "Eye of God C", the single laser version is called "Eye of God B" and the three laser versions are called "Eye of God A". These three technologies are in the leading position in the industry, bringing remarkable innovation. For example, Eye of God C will be first applied to seagulls on February 10th, 2025. It is equipped with the latest chip, has automatic parking function, and is the most advanced in its class. The collision avoidance speed of AEB is also increased to 100 km/h.. Eye of God B will improve driving safety, and will first release the lane keeping auxiliary function. Eye of God A will be the first to realize the application of urban roads, which will be launched before the end of the year, and based on the world’s first "Eye of God A", a new driving experience will be realized. In the specific technical scheme, BYD’s scheme further enhances the vehicle’s perception ability, making intelligent driving and intelligent parking more reliable and efficient. Through this scheme, BYD not only improves the safety of vehicles, but also brings users a more convenient driving experience. Whether driving at high speed or parking in the city, it can provide all-round support to ensure that every trip is safe and worry-free.

BYD accelerates the process of intelligent driving era.

Entering the era of intelligent driving is of great significance to BYD. As a new energy promoter, BYD will accelerate the intelligent landing and usher in a new growth cycle. On November 18, 2023, BYD released an intelligent solution, officially announcing cooperation with many enterprises to open a new chapter in new energy. At the event site, Han series models led the way, and several models appeared together. In addition, Song LPro+ and Qin PLUS have been listed. Song LPro+ is equipped with the latest operating system and is a high-end intelligent SUV. Qin PLUS is a compact car, and it also launched a number of intelligent functions. The summer series is based on family needs and designed for the whole family, becoming a home MPV. BYD truly realizes a green travel society.

Globalization strategy shows the charm of China’s intellectual creation

Create a smart future and build a new energy brand for the world. BYD relies on strong technical support in the process of globalization. In the past few years, BYD has invested tens of billions of yuan to establish an international R&D team and set up a professional testing team. The company has also obtained a number of international standard certifications and thousands of patents, developed new energy vehicles, and provided millions of users with a green travel experience, successfully achieving the sales target, and at the same time, the operating quality has reached the best in history. Now, with the help of "vehicle intelligence strategy", BYD not only leads the future of new energy, but also shows China Zhizao to the world, and is committed to creating a new business card of global new energy.

Guided by the national intelligent driving strategy, BYD is accelerating the arrival of the intelligent driving era in an all-round way with the "Eye of the Gods" advanced intelligent driving system. With the two-wheel drive of technological innovation and intelligent strategy, BYD not only reshaped the driving experience, but also showed the infinite possibilities and outstanding strength in the new energy field to the whole world in the name of China Zhizao.

Special feature of 1905 film network On November 10th, the latest version was released in domestic cinemas, but this time it was released simultaneously around the world. Domestic audiences can watch this star-studded annual masterpiece at the same time as foreign audiences.

As the representative work of agatha christie, the Orient Express has been remake for the fifth time.

Because the ending is well known, even the poster in this edition is spoiled by itself.

This time, the director and the actor of "Poirot", but the prince of British drama and the successor of laurence olivier, represent the peak of Shakespeare’s performance — — Sir kenneth branagh.　

　

Blana was knighted by Queen Elizabeth II five years ago, so now he should be addressed as Sir.

Blana not only choreographed, directed and acted well on the stage, but also participated in the production of many films. He directed and recently starred in Nolan’s.

In addition to the detective Poirot, the twelve passengers on the new version of Orient Train are also undiscovered talent.The most eye-catching is "Captain Jack"Johnny DeppHe plays the villain in the film. In addition, there are Spanish beauties.Penélope Cruz Sánchez Daisy Ridley, the new heroine of "Star Wars" series, is a professional villain.Willem Dafoe, and the old British play bones.Judi DenchandDerek JacobiWait a minute. It is said that the actors included a total of 76 performance awards.

The Birth of Murder on the Orient Express

The Orient Express has been remake so many times because of its unique charm. It can be called a model of "perfect murder", and the mode of collective crime created by it can be said to be unprecedented in the history of world detective novels.Of course, this story is not made up out of thin air. It all comes from Agatha’s long trip.

　

Agatha in her youth

In 1928, Agatha, who ended her first marriage, sent her daughter to boarding school and bought a boat ticket to Jamaica alone, hoping to go to the West Indies for fun. At the dinner before departure, she got to know Commander Hao and his wife, who had just returned from Baghdad. At their suggestion, Agatha decided to switch to Baghdad and changed her ticket to the Orient Express. This is her first trip alone, and she was trapped in Turkey for six days because of the snowstorm.

The second reason is the sensational Lindbergh kidnapping case in the United States.In 1932, the one-year-old son of flight colonel Lindbergh was kidnapped and blackmailed for $50,000. However, after Lindbergh paid the ransom, the kidnapper brutally tore the ticket.

　

Lindbergh’s one-year-old son

The police suspected that there was a mole in Lindbergh’s house and investigated all the servants. British maids and German gardeners became the main suspects. Under the great pressure of public opinion, both of them chose to commit suicide to clear their suspicions. Two years later, the police arrested hauptmann, a carpenter in new york, and found a large number of gold coupons suspected of ransom in his home. Although hauptmann refused to plead guilty during the trial, he was finally sent to the electric chair.

　

Hauptmann, a kidnapper identified by the police.

Therefore, Agatha used the reaction of all kinds of passengers when she was stranded on the Orient Express, combined with the kidnapping case of Lindbergh, and created the revenge story of twelve "jury members" seeking justice.

Become agatha christie.

So, how did Agatha become the world-famous "queen of detective stories"? In fact, her life is more exciting than her novels, and she even staged a real version. It all started with her first marriage.

Agatha, 22, met handsome but not rich archibald Christie at a dance, and married Archie despite the opposition of her family.

　

Agatha and Archie

After the outbreak of World War I, Archie enlisted as a pilot, and Agatha followed him as a volunteer nurse. She worked in the pharmacy room, dealing with all kinds of drugs, and gradually became a poison expert. This laid the foundation for 83 poisoning cases in her novels later. In the boring work in the pharmacy room, Agatha began to conceive her first detective novel, which was inspired by a Belgian neighbor who fled the war. The great detective Hercule Poirot and his first mysterious affair at styles were born.

　

After the war, Agatha resumed writing detective novels to supplement her family. Her sixth novel, The Mystery of Roger, became a best-selling novel at that time, and the couple finally lived a spare life with a house and a car. But it is easy to share weal and woe with wealth, and the happy days did not last long.

In the same year, Agatha’s mother died, but Archie didn’t give her any comfort because he fell in love with a beautiful young girl, Nancy Nelly. Archie confessed to Agatha and filed for divorce.

At 10 o’clock in the middle of the night on December 3, 1926, Agatha drove out of the door alone. The next morning, people found her car by the lake, and Agatha disappeared!

　

The newspaper of the year

The news of the disappearance of female detective novelists quickly occupied the headlines of major newspapers and even spread to the United States. The police suspected Archie of killing his wife and kept him under close surveillance.

Eleven days later, Agatha, who called herself Mrs. Nelly (please note this surname), was recognized in a hotel two miles from the missing place. When Archie took her home, she looked confused as if she didn’t know her husband at all. Later, the husband and wife announced that Agatha suffered from fragmented memory loss.

　

The newspaper of the year

The accident made Agatha famous. Because of the public’s curiosity about her, her books were sold out of stock. In the following decades, Agatha kept the disappearance a secret and said nothing. Until the end of 1990s, Agatha’s friend Nan’s daughter claimed that her mother Nan and Agatha had planned the whole "script" in order to punish her unfaithful husband. Unexpectedly, it caused an uproar.

This missing drama is exactly the same as the movie Gone Girl.

Agatha divorced Archie two years later, but because of the copyright problem of the novel, she couldn’t change her maiden name, so she had to continue to use her ex-husband’s surname — — Christie.

The story didn’t end, and Agatha finally found her own happiness. Because of the trip to Baghdad mentioned above, Agatha and the archaeologist Wu and his wife became good friends, and through them they met Max Mallowan, 25. Later, she married the archaeologist who was 13 years younger than herself.

　

Max and Agatha

Since then, Max has been accompanied by Agatha on every archaeological trip. These trips inspired the birth of many of her exotic works, including Tragedy on the Nile, appointment with death, Murder in Mesopotamia and They Came to Baghdad and so on.

In her later years, someone asked Agatha if it would be okay to marry a husband so much younger than herself. She said the classic famous saying: "The older I get, the more interesting he will find me." Their love lasted for 45 years until Agatha died peacefully in Max’s arms on January 12, 1976.

Agatha’s routine

Three great masters of world mystery novels

Agatha, arthur conan doyle and Seicho Matsumoto are also called the three great masters of mystery novels in the world. Sir Conan Doyle established the basic model of detective novels and the basic deductive method, while Seicho Matsumoto initiated the social school of mystery novels.Agatha’s greatest contribution is to create the "country villa school", a school of reasoning, and push the "golden age" of detective novels to a peak.

　

The "golden age" of detective stories refers to the emergence of a large number of classical detective writers between the two world wars, except ellery queen and John Dixon Carr, who are also known as the "three masters of the golden age" with Agatha, as well as G.K. chesterton, Dorothy sayers, Margaret allingham and so on. Mysterious affair at styles, the debut of the great detective Poirot, is regarded as the beginning of the golden age.

　

　"Country House School" is a school of reasoning, also known as exclusive case solving.Seemingly calm English countryside or villa mansion, in an almost closed classical environment, a group of people gather together, including nobles, officers, lawyers, doctors, priests and so on. A high-ranking aristocrat is often at the core of various relationships, and he or she may be violent and hated by everyone. Suddenly, he (she) was killed, probably by poison, and everyone around him had criminal motive and suspicion. The incompetent police will consider this case a mystery, and our detective Poirot or Miss Ma Puer will silently observe everyone’s every move. In order to cover up his identity, murderers often kill several more people. Finally, our dear detective solved the mystery, and the murderer must be the most unlikely person. He (she) may be for money, affection, status, or to cover up the secret decades ago.

　

The above reasoning mode is further extreme, and Agatha’s classic has evolved."Blizzard Villa Mode", also known as "Island Mode"A group of people gathered in a mountain villa and were cut off from the outside world because of a snowstorm. Suddenly, one member was killed strangely, and the rest became suspects. Then, in the process of detecting the case, the suspects will die one after another. This model originated from Agatha’s no one lives, and later had a far-reaching impact on the film industry, and even developed an important type of horror film. Kill array in another dimension, cabin in the Woods and other films all use the "blizzard villa model".

In recent years, the fire variety Star Detective is also based on this model.

Because they are too stereotyped, the focus of classical detective novels is to find out who did it, so they are also nicknamed whodunit. However, there is a reason for the formation of such a pattern. The golden age writer represented by Agatha pursues"Ten commandments of mystery novels"They think that detective stories are an intellectual game between writers and readers, just like the popular killing games and werewolf killing. In their mystery novels, there is not much truth, violence and sociality in murder, and all suspects, including murderers, are polite, reflecting the elegance of classical literature. The murderer will be brought to justice, and society will finally regain its balance. So this reasoning is called "Cozy".

Therefore, in this mode, writers focus more on creation."perfect murder"And Agatha’s contribution is that while maintaining the basic pattern, she also challenges the rules. For example, in Murder on the Orient Express, no one stipulates that the murderer can only be one person. Why can’t it be a group of people? Besides, she is very good at confusing readers with narrative tricks. For example, in Roger’s Mystery and The Mouse Trap, the criminal may be the narrator or the detective himself, which breaks the first and sixth commandments of the Ten Commandments of Mystery Novels.

Agatha’s legacy

Agatha is regarded as the best-selling writer in human history. She has written 68 novels, more than 100 short stories, 17 plays, 6 emotional novels published under the pseudonym Mary West mccourt, 1 autobiography and 2 poems. Her books have been translated into more than 103 different languages, with a total sales of more than 2 billion copies, second only to the Bible and Shakespeare. French President Charles de Gaulle and Queen Elizabeth II are her fans.

Agatha has so many works, which one should I start reading? Japanese critics scored all his works and got ten most recommended works:

1. heavy curtain

2. Poirot: Five Little Pigs

3. Marple: Endless Night

4. A Pocket Full of Rye

5. Xingfu mask

6. Poirot: Evil Under The Sun

7. The Mirror Crack’d From Side to Side

8. The Passing of Mr. Quin

9. Poirot: Appointment with Death

10. password

Agatha’s works are also deeply loved by the film and television circles and have been adapted for more than 180 times.

Among them, the classic ones areBilly WilderDirector,Marlene DietrichStarring

In 1980s, three important Agatha films were introduced into China, and they met the audience in China in the form of translated films, which caused an Agatha fever at that time.

　

Peter UstinovVersion of Poirot, and "The Massacre on the Nile" andEvil Under the Sun.

The last film is the most classic version of Murder on the Orient Express, which was directed by sidney lumet in 1974. Ingrid bergman, who was 60 years old, won the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress for her five-minute long shot in which Poirot interrogated her.

　

In addition to Bergman, there is also the veteran 007 in the film.Sean ConneryandInAnthony Perkins

Finney Poirot

Agatha, who was still alive, attended the film premiere for the first time, and praised Finney for performing her Poirot, although she was still not satisfied with Finney’s beard.

If you want to experience the most authentic Agatha, you can also watch the English drama versions of Detective Poirot and Detective Marple produced by itv. These two series are 4-5 episodes each season, and each episode is 90 minutes independent.

British drama version of Poirot.

The Great Detective Poirot began to be serialized in 1989, and the last episode of the thirteenth season of 2013, Curtain: The Last Case of Poirot, ended with Poirot’s death. david suchet, the leading actor, has always been regarded as the best Poirot actor. He always wears a neat suit, has two signature moustaches, takes off his hat at the sight of people and says "Merci beaucoup, Mademoiselle" in French with Belgian accent (thank you, Miss).

　

The Detective Story of Miss Marple has been serialized since 2004, and the last season is the sixth season released in 2013.

　

Two-term Miss Ma Puer

In the first three seasons, Geraldine Mcewan should be the most vivid Miss Ma Puer, showing this thin and even a little rickety, inquisitive and rambling little old lady vividly. In the last three seasons, Miss Ma Puer was played by Julia McKenzie. Although she was more kind, she was less verbose and nosy.

In recent years, Britain has also produced mini-dramas of no one lives and the prosecution witness, while Japan has produced mini-dramas of Murder on the Orient Express and no one lives, but both of them are relatively ordinary. In the future, Ben Affleck’s "Witness for the Prosecution" (2019) and the American drama version "Miss Marple’s Detective Case" (2020) developed by CBS are under preparation.

In order to see the best Agatha, there is another choice besides the original and the English drama version, that is, the stage play.

In 1946, Agatha wrote a radio play "Three Blind Mice" for the 80th birthday of Queen Mary, England, which was later adapted into a stage play "Mouse Trap", which is still performed in West End of London. Together with "Woman in Black" and "House of Sin", Agatha is called the three famous plays in West End of London.

Stills of the previous stage play no one lives.

Because Agatha’s works have not passed the copyright protection period, the publishing, remake and moving of her works all need authorization. The copyright of Agatha’s plays in China is mainly in the hands of Shanghai Mousetrap Drama Studio. They cooperated with Shanghai Drama Art Center to rehearse plays such as no one lives, Mousetrap and Unexpected Visitors, which are staged in Shanghai all the year round and will also tour Beijing every year.

Friends who can’t see the stage play, let’s come to the cinema to take the luxury train Orient Express, and feel the classical atmosphere of Agatha and the elegant reasoning of the detective Poirot together with a group of acting big coffees. We will leave on November 10th and be there.

　　This report is compiled in accordance with the requirements of the Regulations on Government Information Disclosure of People’s Republic of China (PRC), and based on the 2017 annual report on government information disclosure of township people’s governments, sub-district offices (hereinafter referred to as "township governments and sub-district offices") and district government committees, offices and bureaus (hereinafter referred to as "district government departments").

　　The full text includes the implementation of the "2017 Pinggu District Government Affairs Openness Work Points"; Government information disclosure organization, system construction, channel places, education and training, etc.; Voluntarily disclosing government information, disclosing government information upon application and refusing to disclose government information; The application for administrative reconsideration and administrative litigation due to the disclosure of government information; Charges due to the disclosure of government information and their exemption; Shortcomings in government information disclosure and improvement measures.

　　The statistical period of the data listed in this report is from January 1, 2017 to December 31, 2017. The electronic version of this report can be downloaded from the website of Pinggu District People’s Government (http://www.bjpg.gov.cn/). Due to the limitation of space, if you have any questions about the report, please contact the Government Affairs Office of Pinggu District, Beijing (Address: No.7 Fuqian Street, Pinggu District, Beijing; Postal code: 101200; Tel: 010-69961264; E-mail: bjpgxxgk@126.com).

　　First, the implementation of government affairs disclosure work

　　(a) the implementation of the main points of government affairs.

　　According to the requirements of Beijing Municipal Government’s open government affairs, combined with the actual work in Pinggu District, the Key Points of Open Government Affairs in Pinggu District in 2017 were formulated, and the implementation of the Key Points of Open Government Affairs in Beijing in 2017 was promoted, so as to timely disclose the key work division plan of the municipal government’s work report, the key tasks deployed in the division plan of important livelihood projects, and the phased progress made in livelihood issues.

　　(2) Promoting the openness of government affairs in key areas.

　　In the prominent position of the government portal, our district has set up the column of "Open List of Government Affairs in Key Areas of Pinggu District", and dynamically updated the open list of government affairs at district, township and street levels. In 2017, there were 347 district-level government affairs disclosure lists and 67 township-level lists. In order to ensure the timely and effective disclosure of information related to the open list of government affairs in key areas, a working mechanism is formulated to arrange all relevant units to conduct a self-inspection every six months and submit self-inspection reports and related links.

　　In order to promote the standardization and standardization of government affairs openness, our district has further refined the list of government affairs openness in key areas, sorted out the public authority and responsibilities of district-level government departments, and formulated the list of government affairs openness in district-level departments.

　　(3) Promote the implementation of the "five openness" and expand public participation. ·

　　In strict accordance with the requirements of the Notice of the General Offices of the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC and the State Council on Printing and Distributing the Opinions on Comprehensively Promoting the Openness of Government Affairs (No.8 [2016] of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China) and the Notice of the General Office of the Beijing Municipal People’s Government on Printing and Distributing the Key Points of the Openness of Government Affairs in Beijing in 2017 (No.26 [2016] of the Beijing Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China), our district actively implements the openness of government decision-making, implementation and management. Establish the "Pinggu District Government Meeting Opening System", and invite deputies to the District People’s Congress, members of the District Political Consultative Conference, public information officers and representatives of the masses to attend the district government executive meeting. Establish a pre-publicity system for major decisions, collect opinions and suggestions from the masses in advance through TV stations, websites, newspapers and other channels for key work in the region in 2017, carefully sort out their opinions and demands, adjust their work plans in time, and actively improve their recognition.

　　(4) Policy interpretation.

　　In order to ensure the implementation of policy interpretation, after the promulgation of important policies and regulations, our district strictly follows the working principle of "taking interpretation as the principle and not interpreting as the exception", and sets up "policy documents" and "policy interpretation" columns on "Pinggu District People’s Government Network in Beijing" to publish and interpret all kinds of important policies and regulations in time. In 2017, 52 policies and graphic interpretations were launched for people’s livelihood projects such as education and medical care; Weibo, the government affairs of "Beijing Pinggu", the platforms of "Happy Pinggu", "Pinggu Bao Bao" and "Pinggu Mandarin" WeChat WeChat official account, etc., timely published articles on the background, purpose, significance and implementation caliber of policies and regulations, and strengthened doubts and doubts. In view of the hot issues concerned by the public, the relevant units of policy release were invited to carry out special online interview activities on the website platform. By providing information such as policy background, cases and data, the relevant policies were interpreted in a simple and easy-to-understand way by means of digitalization, diagrams, audio and video, so that the people could hear, understand and supervise, and the people’s right to know, participate and supervise was effectively guaranteed.

　　(5) Responding to social concerns.

　　In view of the diversity of Internet public opinion at present, our district adopts a combination of technical means and manual operation to monitor the network public opinion in the whole district, and submit and judge the network information that affects the social stability of our district at any time. While understanding social conditions and public opinion, we actively publish the progress of hot events and related policy interpretations through government portals, government affairs Weibo, WeChat WeChat official account and other platforms, and use online platforms to participate in online messages and comments, etc., to correct mistakes and promote the main theme, transmit positive energy, actively guide public opinion, and effectively play the role of network pressure relief valve and weather vane.

　　This year, our district clarified and positively publicized more than 40 false information and comments on the Internet, such as "2.7 million villas illegally built in Beijing Scenic Area are sold to the village secretary as a pension industry", the labor-capital contradiction between Korean enterprises in Xinggu Development Zone, and "Black tour guides in Jinhai Lake Scenic Area fraudulently bring tolls".

　　Second, the mechanism platform construction

　　(1) The organizational management system is sound.

　　First, the Pinggu District Government Affairs Publicity Leading Group and the Pinggu District Government Affairs Publicity Office were established in our district to coordinate and promote the government information and government affairs publicity work in Pinggu District, ensuring the smooth operation of the work in 2017. Second, we will continue to promote the standardization and institutionalization of government information disclosure, focus on serving the people and standardizing the administrative behavior of administrative organs, and solidly promote the work around deepening active disclosure and exploring and standardizing disclosure according to application, thus ensuring the orderly development of government information disclosure.

　　(2) The institutional guarantee system has been further improved.

　　Combined with the actual work, establish and improve the Pinggu District government office information disclosure confidentiality review and disclosure attribute review work system, Pinggu District government website safety management system, Pinggu District government website daily supervision system, and promote the government affairs disclosure work on an institutionalized and standardized track.

　　(3) Open channels have been continuously broadened.

　　First, through the Pinggu District Government Information Disclosure Inquiry Center, the District Archives and the Library Reference Center, the administrative organs in the whole region are provided with the initiative to disclose government information access services. Open a "government information disclosure column" with the function of searching and downloading in Pinggu District portal website "Beijing Pinggu District People’s Government Network" to focus on displaying government information that is voluntarily disclosed. Second, various administrative organs have set up government information consulting windows accordingly, and timely disclosed government information on key project planning and construction and hot issues of public concern. Third, the government affairs Weibo of Beijing Pinggu, the network service windows of Happiness Pinggu, Pinggu Bao Bao and Pinggu Mandarin WeChat WeChat official account have been established successively, and the government affairs Weibo, WeChat WeChat official account and other channels have been used to transmit government information, publish policy interpretations, respond to netizens’ concerns and guide online public opinion. Fourth, the intensive construction of 27 government websites in our district (1 main station and 26 sub-stations) has been completed, and unified planning and scientific design have been carried out from the website style to the column setting, and an effective website information confidentiality review system, daily supervision system and monthly inspection and notification system have been established, which has institutional and technical guarantee for standardizing the disclosure and safety of government information.

　　Third, information disclosure data

　　(a) take the initiative to disclose the situation.

　　1. A total of 39,308 pieces of government information were made public in our district through different channels and methods throughout the year, and the full-text electronic rate was 100%.

　　2. 7711 items of government information in key areas were made public throughout the year. Among them: 274 items of financial budget final accounts, "three public funds" and administrative funds were voluntarily disclosed; Take the initiative to disclose 160 pieces of information such as the construction plan of affordable housing projects, the start and completion of projects, and the distribution and withdrawal of affordable housing; Take the initiative to disclose food safety standards, food production and business license, special inspection and rectification and other information 169; Take the initiative to disclose 332 pieces of information such as environmental verification and approval, environmental status bulletin and major environmental emergencies; 62 pieces of information, such as illegal bidding activities and their handling, and projects that should be tendered according to law with state-owned funds as the holding or leading position; 391 pieces of information such as government measures, disposal progress, risk early warning and preventive measures of production safety accidents were voluntarily disclosed; Actively disclose 133 pieces of information such as approval of agricultural land conversion to construction land, approval of collective land acquisition, announcement of land acquisition, announcement of land acquisition compensation and resettlement, and settlement of collective land acquisition; 15 items, prices, basis, implementation time and scope of government-guided prices, government pricing and adjustment of charging standards; Take the initiative to disclose 7 warning information and good information in the enterprise credit information system of this Municipality; Actively disclose 79 pieces of information such as the audit results of government department budget implementation; 1,452 pieces of information on the supervision and management of public enterprises and institutions closely related to the interests of the people by administrative organs; Voluntary disclosure of other information decided by the Municipal People’s Government 3593.

　　(2) disclosing the information according to the application.

　　1. Application status. In 2017, the total number of applications accepted by administrative organs in the region was 731. Among them, the district government accepted 110 cases and the district housing and urban-rural construction Committee accepted 533 cases, mainly involving land acquisition, demolition, shed reform, demolition and other matters. Among the application methods, 659 applications were made in person, accounting for 90.2% of the total; 25 applications were made through the Internet, accounting for 3.4% of the total; 47 applications were made by letter, accounting for 6.4% of the total.

　　2. Response.

　　The number of responses to application matters was 731, of which:

　　23 items have been voluntarily disclosed, accounting for 3.1% of the total;

　　60 "consent to disclosure", accounting for 8.2% of the total;

　　"Agree to partial disclosure" 3 items, accounting for 0.4% of the total;

　　18 items were "closed", accounting for 2.5% of the total.

　　Among them: 1 item involves trade secrets, 15 items are not government information referred to in the Regulations, and 2 items belong to other circumstances stipulated by laws and regulations;

　　409 items "not disclosed by this administrative organ", accounting for 55.9% of the total,

　　196 "information does not exist", accounting for 26.8% of the total.

　　"Inform to make changes and supplements" 3 items, accounting for 0.4% of the total,

　　"Inform other ways to handle" 1 item, accounting for 0.1% of the total.

　　3 according to the application of public government information charges. The administrative organs in the whole region charge 0 yuan for searching, copying, mailing and other fees for providing government information upon application in accordance with the provisions of the Measures of Beijing Municipality on Charges for Providing Government Information upon Application (Trial).

　　(3) the reconsideration and litigation.

　　1. Administrative reconsideration. In 2017, there was no application for administrative reconsideration against Pinggu District Government; Two applications for administrative reconsideration were filed against relevant units of government information disclosure, all of which were settled. After trial by the district-level legal department, it was ruled that the administrative organ was corrected in 2 cases according to law.

　　2. Administrative litigation. In 2017, there were 3 administrative lawsuits against the Pinggu District Government, and all the parties withdrew their lawsuits; There are 3 administrative litigation cases against various government information disclosure related units, of which 1 case was withdrawn by the parties and 2 cases are under trial.

　　(four) institutional construction and security training.

　　In 2017, there were 57 specialized agencies for information disclosure in our district government, and 3 government information disclosure access points were set up. There are 137 staff engaged in government information disclosure, including 3 full-time staff and 134 part-time staff. In order to promote the openness of government affairs, our district has stepped up publicity and training in terms of improving the ability to accept applications and implementing the Guidelines for the Development of Government Websites. In the whole year, all relevant units held 158 meetings or special meetings on government information disclosure, held 144 training courses and received 4021 trainees.

　　Fourth, the existing shortcomings

　　In 2017, the information disclosure work of the local government has achieved certain results, but there are also some shortcomings: some units still have a weak awareness of active disclosure; Active disclosure of information content needs to be further standardized and institutionalized; The construction of public places for government information needs to be further strengthened.

　　V. Improvement measures

　　(a) continue to do a good job of government information disclosure.

　　First, in strict accordance with the relevant regulations, conscientiously do a good job in cleaning up and reviewing government information, and timely complete the disclosure of reports and the submission of various texts and data. Second, conscientiously do a good job in the disclosure of government information according to the application, study and discuss with the legal department the difficult problems in the disclosure of government information according to the application, and further improve various mechanisms and refine working procedures in accordance with the work requirements of "answering according to law, avoiding risks, strengthening coordination and enthusiastic service", so as to lay a foundation for standardizing the response to various government information applications. The third is to handle administrative reconsideration and administrative litigation cases steadily. In the face of people’s growing legal awareness, we should make positive preparations, cooperate with the legal department, and properly handle administrative reconsideration and administrative litigation cases caused by the disclosure of applications by relevant units.

　　(two) to promote the development of government affairs.

　　First, in accordance with the requirements of the "Implementation Opinions on the Openness of Government Affairs in Beijing", the "five openness" was solidly promoted. The second is to implement the formulation of the open list of government affairs in key areas and the disclosure of the contents of the list. The third is to implement the requirements of the "Guidelines for the Development of Government Websites" and promote the information content construction of Pinggu District government websites. Fourth, according to the new work situation, organize relevant work training to ensure the smooth development of all work.

Pinggu District People’s Government of Beijing Municipality

March 2018

Pinggu District People’s Government of Beijing MunicipalityStatistical table of government information disclosure

(2017)

[car home Taiyuan Preferential Promotion Channel] At present, preferential activities are being carried out in Taiyuan, with the maximum preferential amount reaching 28,000 yuan. The current minimum starting price is only 201,800 yuan. Interested friends may wish to click "Check the car price" in the quotation form to strive for higher preferential efforts.

Sharp has adopted a dynamic and fashionable design style. Its front face design is unique, the air intake grille is decorated with a large area of chrome plating, which echoes the brand logo of Sharp, and the overall lines are simple and powerful. The side lines of the car body are smooth, which highlights the sports style of the sharp world. On the whole, Sharp has a sense of modernity and strength, which meets the aesthetic needs of young consumers.

As a medium and large SUV, Sharp has a length, width and height of 5000*1961*1773mm and a wheelbase of 2950mm, which provides spacious and comfortable seating space for passengers in the car. The body lines are smooth, and the sideways show a steady and dynamic visual effect. With 19-inch rims and 255/60 R19 tires, the sense of movement and handling stability of the whole vehicle are further improved.

Sharp’s interior design is modern and full of science and technology. The center console is equipped with a 13.2-inch high-definition touch screen, which integrates multimedia system, navigation, telephone and air conditioning control functions, supports voice recognition, and makes the operation more convenient. The steering wheel is wrapped in leather, which makes it feel comfortable. At the same time, it provides manual up-and-down and back-and-forth adjustment functions to meet the needs of different drivers. In addition, USB and Type-C interfaces are provided in the car to meet the charging needs of passengers. In terms of seats, Sharp uses imitation leather material. The main seat provides functions of front and rear adjustment, backrest adjustment, height adjustment and lumbar support, while the co-pilot seat is also equipped with corresponding adjustment options. The second row of seats also supports front and rear and backrest adjustment. The rear seats can also be laid down in proportion, which is convenient for passengers to adjust the space layout as needed.

Sharp is equipped with a 2.0T engine with a maximum power of 185kW(252 HP) and a peak torque of 378N·m, matching with an 8-speed automatic transmission, which provides the vehicle with strong power output and excellent driving experience.

The owner of car home said that Sharp’s exterior design was one of the important reasons why he chose this car. "Its front face is atmospheric and its body lines are very dynamic, especially the LED taillights and exhaust layout at the rear, which makes the overall shape more fashionable and unique." He often feels the recognition of the appearance of the vehicle from people’s admiration, which makes him very proud.

In the field of compact cars in China, Volkswagen LaVida (parameter picture) has benefited from the characteristics of durable leather and worry-free, and has won the favor and pursuit of the majority of Chinese people. Since its listing, its sales volume has also been very good. Last month (May), the monthly sales volume of LaVida reached 23,952. Facing the current compact car market, LaVida still has such a high sales performance. Recently, Xiao Bian obtained a set of real car maps of SAIC Volkswagen LaVida’s cutting-edge manual transmission models from online channels. It is worth mentioning that LaVida’s cutting-edge positioning is lower than LaVida’s and it belongs to the LaVida family’s entry-level model. What unexpected surprises will it bring us for the arrival of the new car? Let’s take a look at it with Xiaobian.

First of all, in terms of styling design, we can see from the real car diagram above that the design style of SAIC-Volkswagen LaVida’s cutting-edge manual transmission model basically continues the current model, and the appearance has not been obviously adjusted or changed. The oversized grille design on the front face, plus the chrome-plated decorative strip with banners, looks fashionable and exquisite, and the lines on both sides of the hood are raised, plus the sharp headlights on both sides and the daytime running lights with LED light sources, thus enhancing the overall youthful sense of movement to a certain extent. The side body lines look smooth and concise, and the blackened treatment around the window, together with the large multi-spoke rim below and the "duckling tail" slightly raised above the trunk, enhance the overall sporty atmosphere. In addition, the new car still adopts the hidden exhaust layout, thus further enhancing the overall fashion sense.

As a compact car, SAIC Volkswagen LaVida’s new manual transmission model will continue the body design of the current model. For reference, the current LaVida’s new length, width and height are 4561/1740/1494 mm and the wheelbase is 2651 mm. In terms of interior design, the new car also continues the design of the current model. At first glance, it feels more stable. The central control area retains a large number of physical buttons, and the layout is clear and regular, which is conducive to the driver’s daily convenient operation. The full LCD dashboard+central control large screen adds a sense of technology. In addition, the new car will also support the interconnection of Apple CarPlay mobile phones. It is worth mentioning that the new car does not use a multi-functional steering wheel. On the whole, it gives people a simple and practical visual experience. In addition, the rear seat of the new car can be put down, which enhances the overall space utilization rate to a certain extent. Even for relatively large items, you don’t have to worry about the problem of bad storage.

In terms of power, SAIC Volkswagen LaVida’s new manual gear is equipped with a 1.5L naturally aspirated engine, with a maximum power of 81 kW and a maximum torque of 141 Nm. In terms of transmission, it is matched with a 5-speed manual gearbox. In terms of price, the current price of Volkswagen LaVida’s new automatic gear is 79,990 yuan. What do you think is the price of SAIC Volkswagen LaVida’s new manual gear? It should be noted that LaVida’s new manual transmission model is a big customer version and is not sold to individual users. Generally speaking, compared with the LaVida new automatic transmission model, the overall appearance of the new car has not changed much, but the interior has cancelled the multi-function steering wheel and is equipped with a 5-speed manual transmission. What do you think of the LaVida new manual transmission? Welcome to communicate and discuss together below. (Text/Youshi Auto 18)

Note: The pictures are from the Internet, and the rights belong to the original author. If there is any infringement, please contact and delete them. Thank you! This article only represents the author’s personal views, and does not represent the position of AUV.

　　"You should not be sent by the public security bureau ‘ Spy ’ Right? " Zhou Chen, who claimed to be engaged in telecommunication network fraud in northern Myanmar, tried many times and told reporters that he could buy real-time express noodles at the price of 4 yuan, but the goods on the list must be "mother and baby".

　　Similarly, Zhuyi, who claimed to be in charge of "receiving materials" in the "studio" of electronic fraud, bought "mother and baby" express noodles at the price of 5 yuan. He explained that in the express delivery list of shoes, bags, liquor, clothing, cosmetics, mother and baby, the "conversion rate" of mother and baby is high, which is "easy to cheat" in common parlance.

　　Double Eleven is approaching, is your express parcel information safe? From late September to mid-October, 2021, after several days of unannounced visits, The Paper reporters found that the courier sheets printed with personal information such as name, telephone number and address were sold in batches with clear price tag, involving Shentong Express, Best Express, ZTO Express, YTO Express and other enterprises. These express orders are classified into "historical" and "real-time (sent on the same day)", and they are accurately classified and sold according to the type of goods, the price of goods, and the gender of express users. According to whether it is real-time information and different commodity prices, the price varies, forming a set of "rules".

　　In Baidu Post Bar "Express Bar", "Electronic Face Sheet Bar", "Yuantong Bar" and "Courier Bar" and other communities, online posts selling and buying user express face sheets abound. The pictures in this article are all from The Paper reporter Qin Shan.

　　Real-time express bill is the information document of the package sent by the user after placing the order on the same day. After the user often places an odd number of hours, the personal information is priced for sale. Some buyers said that most people in the "circle" claimed to be used to "accurately market and drain" businesses, but in fact many of them flowed into the hands of telecom network fraudsters at home and abroad. The above-mentioned two people who claimed to engage in telecom fraud told reporters that they had been collecting materials in the "studio" engaged in fraud for a long time, and the "studio" had a clear division of labor, and someone called for fraud.

　　Obtaining personal express information through illegal channels is often the first step of telecommunication network fraud. After obtaining personal courier information, fraudsters will pretend to be "customer service" or "courier brother" and "fish" in different ways. Common things such as "lost package, claim by courier company", "damaged goods, contact for refund", "sending a return link, and taking personal information".

　　A user who received the express "material" posted a net post to find a seller.

　　In fact, information leakage in the express delivery industry is not uncommon in recent years. For example, last year, "Yuantong ‘ The mole ’ The incident involving the disclosure of 400,000 express customer information has aroused widespread concern. However, despite the constant crackdown, the phenomenon of information leakage has not been eradicated.

　　Underground market: Real-time and accurate express information is more expensive.

　　"Express bill" refers to the bill used by the express delivery industry to record the sender, consignee, product weight, price and other related information during the delivery of goods, which needs to be affixed to the package. A courier list contains the recipient’s name, telephone number, home address and other private information.

　　"Face-to-face list, find a courier brother, and cooperate with Yuncang. The main collection list is cosmetic and skin care products, children’s clothes on the car, and maternal and child products … "

　　In Baidu Post Bar "Express Bar", "Electronic Face Sheet Bar", "Yuantong Bar" and "Courier Bar" and other communities, online posts selling and buying user express face sheets abound. In the "circle", the express information is called "material", and the face sheet is mostly replaced by abbreviations such as "KD" and "MD". Under a net post for discharging materials, there will be multiple recipients leaving messages or private letters for inquiry.

　　Buyers often require "real-time" face sheets, that is, express delivery sent on the same day, as well as summarized historical express delivery information, which are mostly organized in the form of documents. In the underground market, there is no fixed price for this information, but the real-time face sheet is more expensive, and the average market price is around 4 yuan and 1 yuan for historical information. From the afternoon of September 24th to the noon of September 25th, Gong Junshan, the seller of "materials", packaged and sold more than 500 Baishi Express noodle orders to reporters at the price of each 4 yuan. These express orders contain the names, telephone numbers, addresses and other detailed personal information of the recipients and senders, showing that the goods are clothing, and they were sent from an international trade city on September 24th.

　　On the afternoon of September 24th, according to the price of each 4 yuan, Gong Junshan, the seller of "materials", packaged and sold more than 500 BES express face sheets to reporters.

　　For the source of the express delivery list for sale, Gong Junshan kept his mouth shut. He claimed that there were a number of "agents" under him, who were responsible for taking materials from the staff of the courier outlets who took photos to ensure the first-hand supply. Every day, he has hundreds to thousands of face sheets, most of which are Baishi Express, and there are also real-time express face sheets from Shentong, Zhongtong, Yunda, Postal Service and Polar Rabbit.

　　The reporter noticed that most of the above-mentioned pictures of express delivery sheets sent to reporters by Gong Junshan were photos of express parcels posted with express delivery sheets, or photos of even sheets printed by the sheet printer.

　　YTO Express noodle list sold.

　　On October 2nd, Gong Junshan claimed to have 343 real-time ZTO Express noodles in his hand, and sold 50 noodles to reporters at the price of each 4 yuan, among which there were many round noodles. The face sheet information shows that a merchant in Guicheng Street, Nanhai District, Foshan, Guangdong sent different clothes to buyers all over the country, and the face sheet clearly marked the personal information of the buyers.

　　ZTO Express noodle list sold.

　　In order to find more customers, Gong Junshan also joined a "bat group" with over 500 people. App(BatChat, an app named Bat, was developed and operated by Chengdu Feibat Technology Co., Ltd., claiming to be a private chat communication tool based on "end-to-end encryption".

　　The reporter observed in the group that the group took the first letter of "Express" and named it "KD- Face-to-Face Communication", which lurked a large number of users who sold and purchased various personal express information. The group owner even put the message on the top: "Receive the materials, and you can leave the group owner if you have the materials."

　　"Women’s shoes, mostly with high heels, are priced in the range of 200 to 600, with a guaranteed price of 4 …" Buyers and sellers who "receive materials" in the group accurately classify transactions according to real-time and historical express information, types of express goods, prices of purchased goods, gender of express users and other conditions. For example, some specialize in receiving express information such as mother and baby, vehicle equipment, women’s shoes, food, clothing and perfume, while others specialize in receiving all male express information.

　　Chang Jingshan sold 10 samples to reporters at the price of 2 yuan per order, showing the user information of Shentong Express sent to buyers all over the country when he placed an order in Tik Tok store of a cosmetics company in Guangzhou, Guangdong on September 8.

　　On the day of placing the order, your courier information may have been leaked.

　　Another seller, Chang Jingshan, claimed to have a lot of historical and real-time express information in his hand. He sold 10 samples to reporters at the price of 2 yuan per order, showing the information of Shentong Express sent by a cosmetics company in Tik Tok on September 8 to buyers all over the country, including the name of the buyer, the type of goods purchased, the price of the goods, the express delivery number, the mobile phone number and the receiving address.

　　In order to further fix the evidence, the reporter bought from Chang Jingshan again on the grounds that he needed clothes express information, and the other party immediately sent 10 Shentong express samples of down vest products placed in Tik Tok, which also included the above detailed personal information of the buyer.

　　In addition to selling express orders, there are also sellers who specialize in selling express orders. On the afternoon of September 29th, Sun Yiwei sold 100 samples of Shentong Express at the price of each 0.8 yuan, of which the first 50 were historical express data and the last 50 were express information sent on September 29th.

　　In addition to selling express orders, there are also sellers who specialize in selling express orders. On the afternoon of September 29th, Sun Yiwei sold 100 samples of Shentong Express at the price of each 0.8 yuan, of which the first 50 were historical express data and the last 50 were express information sent on September 29th.

　　The inquiry found that these numbers of Shentong Express were all valid, and most of them passed through Shentong Express "Jiangsu Suqian Center" and "Jiangsu Huai ‘an Transfer Center", which was suspected to be leaked in this circulation link. "It’s all 55 thousand, and there are historical single numbers within half a year." Sun Yiwei said.

　　The reporter’s investigation found that sellers who sell real-time express orders tend to trade actively after 5 pm, when couriers usually start to collect pieces, and the information of electronic orders is stored in the work computer or printed and posted on the package, and the leaked user information also begins to flow in the underground market. At the same time, this means that express users often sell their sensitive information at a price after an odd number of hours.

　　In order to further verify the authenticity of the courier information sold by the above-mentioned sellers, the reporter dialed the user’s phone number in the above-mentioned courier list and historical document one by one to confirm that the information was accurate, and the sellers did not know that the information had been leaked.

　　In this black market, transactions are conducted in secret, and many sellers and buyers send reporters a virtual currency link, allowing reporters to pay with "U" or recharge on their behalf. The full name of "U" is Teda Coin (USDT), which is a virtual currency that links cryptocurrency with the US dollar.

　　A buyer who received materials asked the reporter to download a "Huobi" App that can trade different virtual currencies, saying that this line is risky and all transactions are made in virtual currencies.

　　Active in the express delivery market in Bat App.

　　"I handle tens of thousands of real-time express messages every day."

　　Gong Junshan told reporters that people in the circle understand what buyers use to do, saying that it is "marketing drainage" for e-commerce businesses, but in fact it is "telecom network fraud". The reporter’s investigation also confirmed that many courier information circulating in the market was suspected to be used by criminals engaged in telecommunication network fraud.

　　According to the aforementioned ZTO Express single number sold by Gong Junshan, the reporter contacted Lu Yi who was almost defrauded.

　　Lu Yi, from Hangzhou, Zhejiang, told reporters that after shopping, she received a phone call claiming to be "ZTO Express", and the other party said that the loss of express delivery required her to apply for compensation through the claims channel. After scanning the QR code, the page jumped to the Alipay interface. After opening the payment step by step according to the requirements, she was told that due to excessive application for payment, the credit problem of Alipay account would be caused, and I need to go to Hangzhou West Lake Building to handle it. If I don’t go, I will bear the consequences.

　　At this time, Lu Yi suspected that the other party might be a liar, and she lived in Hangzhou. She was not afraid to go to the West Lake Building to handle the relevant formalities if there was a credit problem, so she stopped the dialogue with ZTO Express. A few days later, she received the "lost" courier.

　　Xia Hang is a middleman who specializes in collecting materials for express delivery. He told reporters that there are tens of thousands of real-time express messages delivered by him every day, which are basically collected from couriers and staff of express delivery companies at the price of each 4 yuan, and then sold to the "studio" at home. He said that most of the online acquisition of express delivery "materials" are middlemen, which supply materials for "studios". These "studios" are not studios in the traditional sense, but gangs specializing in telecommunication network fraud. When purchasing express delivery information, the next family claimed to use it for telemarketing, which drained the marketing of e-commerce platform, and some directly said that it was telecom network fraud.

　　Zhu Yi, who claimed to be engaged in telecommunication network fraud, told reporters that the so-called "studio" is a gang specializing in telecommunication network fraud. The "studio" has people in charge of finance, people who make phone calls, and people who dock resources (receive express delivery materials). He is the person who "receives materials" in China. At noon or afternoon the next day after receiving the goods, the "studio" will pay the money after checking the goods and confirming that the information is correct. He also told reporters that we should communicate and chat on "Bat", trade with "U", and delete the chat messages after the chat.

　　I wish the first generation told reporters that the breakdown of express delivery "materials" according to the purchased goods can improve the success rate of fraud. They are generally called "conversion rate". Among the goods such as shoes, bags, liquor, clothing, cosmetics, and mothers and babies, mothers and babies are "easy to use", which means "easy to cheat" in common parlance. People who receive "materials" in the market prefer maternal and infant express information, and the price is higher. He can buy the express delivery information of maternal and infant products, and 4 yuan one of clothing, shoes and bags at the price of 5 yuan one.

　　"You should not be sent by the public security bureau ‘ Spy ’ Right? " Zhou Chen, who claimed to be engaged in telecommunication network fraud in northern Myanmar, told reporters after repeated probing that as long as the information is authentic, the low "conversion rate" is fine.

　　"I was cheated of 160,000 yuan in 30 minutes."

　　The reporter’s investigation found that obtaining personal express information through illegal channels is often the first step of telecommunication network fraud. After obtaining personal courier information, fraudsters will pretend to be "courier company customer service" or "courier brother" and "fish" in different ways. Common things such as "lost package, claim by courier company", "damaged goods, contact for refund", "sending a return link, and taking personal information".

　　Among the different fraud methods, the fraud methods of "lost courier" and "customer service initiative refund" are mostly used.

　　According to the information reported by the police in the past, most of these cases are fraudsters who obtain the online shopping information of the victims through illegal channels and pretend to be customer service to call the victims, claiming that their online shopping goods were lost or had quality problems during transportation, which can help the victims to handle multiple refunds. When the victim believes the scammer lightly, the scammer will send a phishing website link to the victim to trick the victim into entering identity information, bank card information and verification code on the webpage and transfer the money in the victim’s bank card.

　　On September 23rd, a video released by Weibo user "Yang Keai Ukulele" attracted attention. In the video, she claimed that she had been cheated by telecom and was induced by a swindler to transfer 160,000 yuan to the other party within 30 minutes. The swindler falsely claimed that "the lost courier should be given to double indemnity" and accurately reported her name and courier number on the courier list on the phone, which made her relax her vigilance.

　　In an interview with The Paper, Yang Keai recalled in detail the process of being cheated.

　　She said that on September 17th, she received a phone call from a landline that showed Hong Kong. On the phone, the other party claimed to be the "customer service" of Shentong Express. A courier she bought at Tmall Import Supermarket was accidentally lost, and the courier company would double indemnity her. Then the other party told her a courier number and the pseudonym she left on the courier.

　　She said that after verifying that the information was correct, she trusted the other party and began to apply for 180 yuan Express claims in Alipay’s "petty cash" under the guidance of "customer service". The other party said that due to operational errors, the petty cash application became 500 yuan, which led to a loan relationship with Alipay. In order to cancel the loan relationship, the express "customer service" asked her to download an App called "Yilian Meeting" to join the meeting and contact a staff member who claimed to be the official customer service of Alipay. The "official customer service" said that her Alipay Sesame credit score was insufficient and she needed to transfer 180,000 yuan to the designated account for credit guarantee, so she transferred a total of 160,000 yuan from several bank cards under her name to the designated account under the guidance of the customer service. "Customer Service" asked her to continue to borrow 20,000 yuan from her friend to make up the credit line of 180,000 yuan. At this time, her friend found that she was cheated and accompanied her to the public security bureau to report the case.

　　Yang Keai recalled afterwards that during the fraud, she received three different phone calls from scammers, all of which were shown as landline calls from Hong Kong, but she did not find anything unusual at that time. Two days later, she received this "lost piece" courier, and the courier status was normal. In this regard, she complained to Tmall’s official customer service and Shentong Express respectively. Tmall responded that the matter was not handled by it. After contacting it, Shentong Express staff said that they needed to ask for instructions from their superiors and had not received the latest reply.

　　She said that in September this year, the police had issued a notice of filing the case and filed a case for investigation.

　　(Gong Junshan, Chang Jingshan, Sun Yiwei, Xia Hang, Zhu Yidai and Zhou Chen are pseudonyms)

In terms of appearance, as the second-in-command of Ford and the second-in-command of the American Department, it is of course necessary to have a domineering appearance. The appearance of this generation is indeed much more domineering than the previous generation and the previous generation. We don’t have the advertising words given by those manufacturers either. In short, I just think it’s very atmospheric and beautiful.

The appearance of this generation is indeed much more domineering than the previous generation and the previous generation. We don’t have the advertising words given by those manufacturers either. In short, I just think it’s very atmospheric and beautiful.

By the way, there is also the hidden door handle. Ford is the first one to make the traditional door handle hidden, and it is applied to the sharp edge L of medium-sized and large SUV, which is a localized and special configuration for cars. Great!

From the perspective of size positioning, although the new Ford Sharp L is still defined as a medium-sized SUV, compared with the old Ford Sharp, the total length of the car body has reached 5 meters, which has been directly extended by 122 mm, and the width of 1961mm has also been significantly widened. The key is that the wheelbase has been extended to 2950mm, no.

Only more spacious than the old sharp edge, compared with the new generation of Toyota Highlander also has a greater advantage.

The power configuration provides pure fuel and hybrid in one step. With the 2.0T turbocharged engine, the power performance has been improved compared with the old Ford Sharp, and the minimum entry door has 252 horsepower. The hybrid version of the internal combustion engine is pulled up to 275 horsepower output, and it is also equipped with a 190 horsepower motor. Therefore, the comprehensive output of the two is quite strong, which can make this big SUV run in 7.1 seconds with zero acceleration.

The configuration in the car is more exaggerated, and it is simply not in the same era as Toyota Highlander. Sharp L is unified with Ford EVOS and the new Mondeo, providing a full-screen configuration directly, with a large screen on the right reaching 27 inches.

There is also a separate digital LCD instrument panel in front of the driver.

Let’s focus on the seat here. The focus is on the second row of seats,

A 200,000-odd traditional joint venture medium and large SUV is equipped with two independent seats, two independent wireless charging, rear-drive independent zone air conditioning and leg rest. Who else is this configuration? Tell me in the comments section.

Who else pays attention to the comfort and convenience of the second row? You said that I don’t need the third row at ordinary times, so I put it away. I use it as a big five and seven for emergency. Doesn’t he smell good?

However, the chassis is obviously degraded, and the large-scale aluminum alloy support kit has disappeared, and the front and rear independent suspension structures are all made of steel. Briefly introduce Ford’s chassis platform. For Ford, small cars are generally B-type platforms, compact cars are C-type platforms, and then medium and large cars are CD4/6 platforms. The previous generation of Sharp, Taurus and Mondeo are all CD4 platforms, while the new Sharp, Evos Fox and Sharp International are all C2 platforms. CD4′ s platform has always been made of good materials. Swing arms and horns are all made of aluminum alloy, which is heavy, quiet and sporty. The C2 platform is all made of steel. The chassis performance limit of CD4 is higher. Therefore, the chassis of Sharp L changes from CD4 to C2, which means the chassis is degraded. But understandably, I gave you the size of the car so much, with a fish screen.

You used it, HUD and other high-tech configurations were arranged for you, and the price was reduced for you. I have to go back and look for it somewhere. Alas, I finally chose the most thankless chassis, which is no problem from the perspective of manufacturers or commodities. In terms of the feeling of the chassis, the maneuverability is indeed reduced, but it is acceptable. Exaggerated, at least 90% of users can’t feel this difference.

Special feature of 1905 film network Not long ago, a film "Northeast Tiger" full of northeast regional color was shown in the national cinema. The unique black humor of the film made many viewers lament that the Northeast was not only funny, but also deep and restrained. The film director, Xing Wenxiong, who will be shown in the Spring Festival file, is also from the Northeast. He met the audience with a group of comedians.

Also films directed by the Northeast, The Northeast Tiger and The Killer Is Not Too Cold and Quiet present two completely different keynote, and both have some familiar Northeast elements. Taking advantage of these two films, this issue invited Huang Haikun, a film critic from the Northeast, to talk with you about Northeast movies and filmmakers.

Speaking of the Northeast, many people will have comic images in their minds, and many viewers’ impressions of the Northeast are all comedies. Why did the audience leave such an impression on the Northeast? Huang Haikun believes: "When a certain industry leader appears in an area, we will unconsciously think that there are such people there. Fan Wei and Shen Teng have appeared in the Northeast, which makes many people think that people in the Northeast should bring their own happiness, and the Northeast dialect seems to be born with happiness. "

Those well-known Northeast film and television works have also deepened the audience’s impression, such as Northeast Family, Country Love, Ma Dashuai, etc. These film and television works have a strong flavor of the Northeast, and let the audience feel the enthusiasm and humor there through scenes full of life breath. Fan Debiao, who became popular in Ma Dashuai, has become a very representative image of Northeast China.

To some extent, the film "Northeast Tiger" broke the impression of "a comedy specialized in Northeast China". This film presents a conflict between comedy and tragedy, as if the two feelings of ice and fire are in harmony, and this unique sense of absurdity also has the characteristics of Northeast China. Huang Haikun said: "As a Northeastern, this is the poet I saw in the Northeast, who is a little nervous and mentally ill. When he recited poetry with a Northeastern accent, he made me laugh crazy. However, there are a large number of people in the Northeast who are as sensitive and fragile as that poet. "

This combination of humor and sensitivity forms a unique romance in Northeast movies, which we can see in many Northeast movies, such as movies. There is a scene in which the hero sits alone in a place and plays "To Alice" when everyone else runs away. This scene is absurd and romantic, and we can also see similar romance while waiting for Northeast movies.

Huang Haikun mentioned that an actor from the Northeast once said that Fan Wei was the greatest tragic actor in China. He and Fan Wei worked together in a film, and the production team provided the actor with a car for rest. Zhang Yi found that Teacher Fan Wei was wearing a vest and sitting in the car with a cattail leaf fan. He felt that at that moment, the figure was glowing. Huang Haikun sighed: "He represents a state in Northeast China. In that ice and snow environment, the relationship between people becomes very important. How heroic he is, how gentle he may be, and how humorous he is. Perhaps behind the humor, there will be sad or sensitive things with the same thickness, which can be presented in a comedy way."

Like Fan Wei, many entertainers from Northeast China are naturally choosing comedy. Comedy is not the same as being funny blindly. It is usually very difficult to improve this type by going deep into it, which requires the actors and creators to be very transparent. The romanticism and idealism shown in the Northeast comedies have special charm.

Northeast movies are a very good potential stock. We believe that in the next two or three years, there will be more fine products from the Northeast to meet the audience, and actors from the Northeast can also be seen on the big screen, offering more wonderful performances beyond jokes. I look forward to seeing a humorous and gentle black land through the window of the movie.