1995 was the year with the largest increase in electricity in the history of this city. Following Comrade Li Peng’s instructions, with the strong support of the relevant departments of the central government, the first phase of the "9511 Project" was achieved as scheduled after nearly three years of hard work by the employees of North China Electricity Regulatory Bureau and Beijing Power Supply Bureau. In 1995, the electricity consumption index increased by 1 million kilowatts over the previous year, reaching 3.7 million kilowatts. Since November 1, 1995, the electricity consumption of residents in the capital has been stopped.
In order to implement the "9511 Project", the city has invested a total of 3.9 billion yuan. In the whole year, 11 new units with 2.63 million kilowatts were put into operation in North China Power Grid, and 5 units with 1.5 million kilowatts were put into operation in Beijing-Tianjin-Tangshan Power Grid. The annual power transmission from Shanxi and Inner Mongolia energy bases to the east increased to 1.25 million kilowatts, accounting for about a quarter of the maximum load of Beijing-Tianjin-Tangshan power grid. Unit 1 of the Ming Tombs Pumped Storage Power Station was also connected to the grid for power generation in December. In three years, two 500 kV substations and eight 220 kV substations have been built, and the problems of aging wires, outdated facilities and insufficient capacity of urban residential buildings have been solved by stages, and the wiring of 23,700 residential buildings has been changed and the capacity has been increased by 22,000 amperes.
In 1995, the total electricity consumption in Beijing reached 22.26 billion kWh, equivalent to 314 times that in 1949. The domestic electricity consumption of urban and rural residents is 1.81 billion kWh, and the per capita annual domestic electricity consumption reaches 180 kWh, ranking second in the country.
Two, the new 30 thousand mu of vegetable protection land, the opening of three green channels, the public’s vegetable basket is more abundant.
1995 was the year with the strongest vegetable field construction in this city. The municipal level invested 120 million yuan, added 10,000 hectares (150,000 mu) of vegetable fields, developed 2,000 hectares (30,000 mu) of vegetable protected areas, and built 18 vegetable production bases with one village and one product, with the basic vegetable fields in the city reaching 31,900 hectares (478,000 mu). The total output of vegetables in the whole year was 3.97 billion kilograms, an increase of 13.5% over the previous year.
There are 75 newly developed pig farms with a scale of 10,000 heads, 20 newly built and qualified chicken farms with a scale of over 100,000 heads, and more than 150 pig farms with a scale of over 100,000 heads and more than 50 chicken farms with a scale of over 100,000 heads respectively. 48.896 million broilers were produced in the whole year, an increase of 38.5% over the previous year; There are 3.359 million commercial pigs, 111,000 beef cattle, 713,000 meat crops and 80,500 tons of aquatic products, all of which have increased over the previous year, ensuring the effective supply of the capital non-staple food market.
In order to enrich vegetable sources, increase supply and reduce prices, leading comrades of the municipal government led a team to Shandong, Hebei and other vegetable producing areas, and issued nearly 600 green passes to transporters who sent vegetables to Beijing for a long time, opening up three "green channels" in Shouguang, Shandong, Zhangjiakou and Laoting, Hebei, with an average of 3.5 million kilograms of vegetables coming to Beijing every day.
Three, 980 chain stores facilitate and benefit the people, and 800 state-owned designated grain stores play the role of the main channel.
1995 was the fastest year for the development of chain commerce in the city. The total number of chain stores reached 980, three times that at the beginning of the year, among which 430 convenience chain stores mainly engaged in grain, oil, meat, eggs, vegetables and daily necessities, six times that at the beginning of the year. A number of popular chain stores and convenience markets such as "Good Neighbor" chain stores in Xicheng District have emerged, which have played a positive role in ensuring the supply of daily necessities for residents and stabilizing prices.
The whole city has established a grain and oil supply security system with 800 state-owned designated grain stores as the core, including 600 in the suburbs of the city, dealing in at least 50 kinds of grain, oil and food. Some state-owned grain stores have implemented chain operation.
Ten large and medium-sized shopping malls with an area of 10,000 square meters or more will be built, bringing the total number of such shopping malls to 50. Beijing’s business presents a new pattern of supporting large, medium and small, and combining high, middle and low grades.
The total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 82.7 billion yuan, an increase of 15 billion yuan or 24% over the previous year, and maintained a double-digit growth for 13 consecutive years.
In the whole year, 13 new markets were built, 80 were upgraded and rebuilt, and 1 agricultural and sideline products direct selling market was piloted, with a total market of 1062, an increase of 1.2%; The turnover was 19.5 billion yuan, an increase of 30.1%. There are 20 bazaars with annual turnover exceeding 100 million yuan. The bazaar has become an important channel for people’s non-staple food supply in the capital.
Fourth, do everything possible to solve the living difficulties of some people and actively carry out poverty alleviation in remote mountainous areas.
"send warm" activities are widely carried out in the city. In order to ensure the basic livelihood of low-income workers and enterprise retirees, from the second half of 1995, the minimum monthly wage in the city was raised from 210 yuan to 240 yuan; Increased the pension for retirees; The payment standard of unemployment security fund has been raised from 150-188 yuan to 174-218 yuan. More than 14 million yuan was borrowed from the unemployment insurance fund to provide basic living expenses for employees in difficult enterprises.
On the original basis, the standard of pension relief and subsidy for special care recipients in the city increased by 20 yuan per person per month, and 1.2 million yuan was granted to 3,070 low-income severely disabled people. Social relief funds have been set up in 50 streets, raising a total of 2.23 million yuan in the whole year, and providing additional living allowances ranging from tens of yuan per month for social relief recipients. Raising funds from various sources, 68 nursing homes were relocated, expanded and transformed. The second five-guarantee survey was carried out in the city, and the support standards and service measures were implemented to ensure the basic life of the five-guarantee recipients.
We have fully implemented the method of placing disabled people in employment in proportion. All social units have newly placed 622 disabled people in employment, and 3,210 disabled people have received vocational education and skills training. For 5256 cataract patients, surgery for sight recovery was performed, and for more than 700 disabled people, rehabilitation and corrective treatment were carried out. 18 districts and counties have generally carried out community rehabilitation services for the disabled.
A three-year plan for the renovation of dilapidated houses for special care recipients and poor families in mountainous areas was implemented, and housing was rebuilt and renovated for 290 special care recipients and 354 poor families in mountainous areas throughout the year.
Last year, various natural disasters occurred alternately in the suburbs of Beijing. The affected area was 161,000 hectares (2.41 million mu), with 1.618 million people affected and 932,000 people affected. The city allocated 6.8 million yuan for disaster relief, provided rations for 73,000 victims with difficulties in living, provided clothing and bedding for 18,000 people, provided medical services for 1,600 people, and maintained 1,179 houses for 369 victims, thus ensuring the basic livelihood of the victims.
The municipal finance allocated a special fund of 20 million yuan for the relocation project of 5000 households and 171000 people in 60 remote towns and villages with dangerous households and poor living conditions. 4,150 households and 13,700 people have been relocated, accounting for 83% and 80% of the plan respectively.
More than 1,500 cadres went deep into remote mountainous areas to help the poor, introducing 51.37 million yuan of foreign capital, 434 projects and setting up 275 enterprises. The per capita labor income of farmers in 60 remote mountainous townships exceeded 1,600 yuan, an increase of 123 yuan or 8.3% over the previous year.
Five, the "re-employment project" officially launched 1.75 million employees to participate in social pooling of serious illness.
The Opinions on the Implementation of Re-employment Project in Beijing was formulated, and the municipal labor department allocated 43.7 million yuan from the unemployment security fund, which diverted nearly 60,000 unemployed and laid-off workers throughout the year. 500 new labor and employment service enterprises were established, and 16,500 unemployed and laid-off workers were placed in labor service enterprises. There are 112 new employment agencies, with a total of 187, which have introduced jobs for 170,000 people. More than 6,000 unemployed and laid-off workers have participated in various employment and job-transfer trainings organized by the labor department, and more than 4,000 of them have returned to their posts after passing the training. The city’s unemployment rate is controlled within 1%.
Social co-ordination of medical expenses for serious illness was carried out in 18 districts and counties of the city, with 1.75 million employees and retirees participating, and 34,000 people were reimbursed for serious illness medical expenses of l.63 million yuan.
Six, residential completion of 8.565 million square meters can provide new homes for 120 thousand residents.
In 1995, the area of newly-built housing was the largest in this city, with a total completed residential area of 8.565 million square meters, including 7.6 million square meters, 800,000 square meters more than the previous year, which can provide new homes for 120,000 residents. The renovation project of dilapidated houses completed an investment of 4.59 billion yuan and 1.197 million square meters. In the whole year, a total of 85 residential areas were rebuilt, of which 15 were newly started, and 3 were completed in Jingtai Dongli, Ming Wan Temple and Beilishi Road. A total of 600,000 square meters of dilapidated houses were demolished, 19,200 residents were relocated, and 20,700 residents were actually resettled, including 7,700 at one time.
The task of building 600,000 square meters of housing has been implemented, which can solve the housing difficulties for about 11,000 poor households with a per capita living area of less than 4 square meters.
Remarkable results have been achieved in treating common leakage problems of residential houses. According to the detection, the leakage of roof, bathroom and eaves decreased from 8.5%, 24% and 14.7% in 1990 to 1.42%, 0.94% and 0.47% respectively in 1995.
Seven, 190 environmental protection facts were completed on schedule, and 72 key industrial pollution projects were treated or relocated.
Focusing on the prevention and control of air pollution and the protection of drinking water sources, 10 environmental protection facts determined by the municipal government at the beginning of the year were completed, and 180 environmental protection facts were completed by the district and county governments.
72 key industrial pollution sources were treated and relocated within a time limit, exceeding the original plan by 44%. Among them, 22 people, such as calcium carbide furnace in No.2 Chemical Plant, steel-making workshop and auxiliary production facilities in the southern district of Shougang Special Steel Company, have strongly reflected that the factories and workshops with serious pollution have stopped production or moved.
With an investment of 80 million yuan, 27 dust control tasks were completed in Shougang Company, Gaojing Power Plant and Yanshan Cement Plant. The newly-built noise standard area is 26.4 square kilometers, and the noise standard area in the whole city reaches 204.78 square kilometers. The coverage rate of urban noise standard has increased from 32% in the previous year to 43.8%.
To protect drinking water sources, 10 oil depots and gas stations located in underground water source protection areas were treated and reformed within a time limit. 9400 hectares of water conservation forest were built in the upper reaches of Miyun and Huairou reservoirs, and the small watershed management area was 245.7 square kilometers.
The management of tobacco control areas was strengthened, 31 coal thrower boilers were reformed, and 80% of the tea stoves and stoves in the Third Ring Road stopped the loose burning of raw coal, which reduced the smoke emission.
Eight, large-scale renovation of the city appearance and environment to build a number of clean and beautiful living quarters.
60 model streets and 218 model hutongs have been newly built. Renovate 208 urban-rural fringe areas, clean up a large number of sanitary dead ends, cancel 192 illegal and disorderly stall markets, and ban 110,000 unlicensed vendors. 42,800 units have improved the responsibility book for city appearance and environmental sanitation. This city was awarded the title of "Excellent City" by the Ministry of Construction for the comprehensive improvement of urban environment in 1995.
More than 30 million yuan was invested to comprehensively renovate the first batch of 60 residential quarters, which solved the problems of lack of supporting facilities, chaotic management and poor environment, and the living environment of 43 residential quarters was greatly improved.
In 487 residential areas with 447,000 residents, the activities of creating civilized residential areas with strengthening community management and improving living environment and living conditions were carried out, accounting for 20.6% of the total number of urban residents in the city. Among them, 73 residential areas were rated as civilized residential areas in the capital, and 241 residential areas were rated as civilized residential areas at the district and county levels.
Nine, 30 new closed cleaning stations, the second ring road, the third ring road, the main bridge to achieve mechanical cleaning.
30 closed cleaning stations have been newly built, and 585 have been put into use, and the closed garbage collection and transportation rate has reached 70%. In the whole year, 4.7 million tons of garbage were removed, which was the same as the previous year, and the harmless treatment rate of garbage reached 22%.
There were 43,100 new households with garbage bags in Shuangqilou District, reaching 598,100. The consolidation rate of garbage bags in institutions and bazaars reached 100%.
The establishment of the expressway cleaning service center has realized the mechanical cleaning of the main roads and bridges of the Second Ring Road and the Third Ring Road, ensured the operation safety of sanitation workers and improved the cleaning quality. The mechanized cleaning area of the city reached 10.38 million square meters; The total area of road sweeping and cleaning reached 45 million square meters, an increase of 3.7% over the previous year.
100 standard public toilets above Class III were newly built or rebuilt, and 1,050 public toilets above Class III were accumulated (including 230 paid public toilets). Of the 38 public toilets designed and piloted in the Capital Public Toilet Design Competition, 26 have been completed, of which 20 have been put into use.
Ten, the urban telephone penetration rate reached 35 per 100 people, and all 60 poor towns and villages in the suburbs opened program-controlled telephones.
693,600 networked program-controlled telephone exchanges were opened, and the total capacity of telephone network exchanges in the city reached 3.693 million; Among them, the capacity of telephone exchanges in public networks is 2.375 million, an increase of 1.8586 million in recent five years.
The number of local telephones increased by 501,600, equivalent to half of the total number of users in the city in the past 45 years, and the total number of users reached 1.5 million. The number of telephones per 100 people increased from 18.5 in the previous year to 24, of which the number of telephones per 100 people in urban areas increased from 28 to 35.4.
6,436 public telephones were added, with a total number of more than 20,000, and the public telephone penetration rate reached 1.9 per 1,000 people.
The number of mobile phones actually increased by 84,000, more than double that of the previous year, and the total number exceeded 160,000. The number of fully automatic authorized users in the real growth path was 4.85 million, an increase of 67.5% over the previous year, reaching 1.203 million. Users can call 2094 domestic cities and 218 countries and regions directly at any time.
Invested 61.284 million yuan to transform the subscriber line flying line, and completed the transformation task of 2,879 buildings and 195,400 households.
Invested 60 million yuan to carry out "telecom poverty alleviation", built 60 telecom projects in remote mountainous towns and villages, laid 9 trunk optical cables for more than 400 kilometers, built or rebuilt 16 bureaus, added 20,000 program-controlled telephones and more than 3,000 users. All 60 remote mountainous towns and villages have opened program-controlled telephones.
Eleven, add 112 postal outlets and 656 new residential buildings to realize postal service.
81 post offices and 31 postal service points have been newly opened. The total number of postal service outlets reached 575, an increase of 24.2% over the previous year. 50 new service points, such as international parcel, valet clearance and international express delivery point, were added.
Postal service for 656 new residential buildings. The direct delivery area of EMS mail was expanded from within the Third Ring Road to within the Fourth Ring Road, and the direct delivery rate reached 100%. 106 new newspapers and periodicals were issued, with a total of 1198, an increase of 10% over the previous year.
Invested 18 million yuan to build 30 new branch offices with computerized business windows, double the previous year. All 43 computerized sub-branches have implemented comprehensive desktop service for business receipt and delivery, and users can handle multiple businesses at the same time in one window.
The "green card" project of postal savings was officially opened, and 100 outlets realized computer networking and universal deposit and withdrawal.
Twelve, the annual urban isolation forest construction exceeded 10,000 mu for the first time, and the per capita public green space area of the city increased again.
2.5 million trees were planted in urban greening (including 730,000 climbing plants), an increase of 130,000 over the same period of last year; Planting grass was 1.687 million square meters, an increase of 187,000 square meters; The net increase in green area is 1010 hectares.
More than 40 urban isolation forest constructions were completed, covering 902 hectares, exceeding the previous year’s 348 hectares. For the first time, the number of annual forest constructions exceeded 10,000 mu, equivalent to the sum of the Seventh Five-Year Plan period. The urban forest area has reached 1615 hectares.
Complete and improve the greening of 30 roads and bridges such as Northwest Third Ring Road and Airport Road, covering nearly 100 kilometers and 71 hectares, and the road greening length has reached 1789 kilometers. Two million plants (pots) of flowers have been planted, and the main roads in the city have initially formed a garden landscape with trees, shrubs and flowers, flowers in three seasons and evergreen in all seasons. Ten parks were built and rebuilt, 76.8 hectares of residential areas were afforested and beautified, and 5.5 hectares were renovated.
The total area of urban greening has reached 16,500 hectares, the green coverage rate is 32.4%, there are 120 parks, and the per capita public green space has increased from 6.58 square meters in the previous year to 7.08 square meters.
There were 14.392 million trees planted in the plain farmland forest network and surrounding areas, exceeding the plan by 43.9%, an increase of 570,000 trees over the previous year; 13,800 hectares (207,000 mu) of artificial afforestation in barren hills was completed, exceeding the plan by 15%; Complete the cultivation of young and middle-aged forests of 20,000 hectares (300,000 mu); Closing hillsides for afforestation is 13,300 hectares (200,000 mu); There are 820 hectares (12,300 mu) of sand control and afforestation in Kangzhuang and Baihe, which is twice as much as the previous year’s 366 hectares (5,500 mu).
Thirteen, open bus lines 15 more than 500 new buses put into operation.
Fifteen bus lines were newly opened, and six lines were adjusted and extended. Among them, two lines, trolley bus 410 and branch bus 410, were opened, which facilitated the travel of hundreds of thousands of residents in Huangcun Satellite City and along it. The 393 bus from Taipingzhuang to Erlizhuang Community was opened, which facilitated the travel of dozens of institutions, courtyards, scientific research units, military retired cadres and the general public along the line, and was welcomed by units and the masses along the line.
Add and update 508 buses, which is the year with the largest number of new cars in history. The quality and capacity of bus electric vehicles have been greatly improved.
There are 54 new metro vehicles. By adding wide-body cars and marshalling cars, the capacity of the first line of the subway has been increased by 15% and 25% respectively, which has alleviated the overload operation to some extent.
The total number of public transport passengers reached 4.6 billion. Among them, bus passenger traffic was 3.15 billion, subway passenger traffic was 558 million, and taxi passenger traffic was 591 million, up by 5.3%, 4.3% and 6.5% respectively.
1 new long-distance bus station, 7 bus stops, 100 new and updated advertising bus shelters, and 39 new monthly ticket sales points.
Fourteen, Beijing West Railway Station was completed and opened, and the Jingtong Expressway was fully connected.
Beijing West Railway Station is a modern large-scale railway passenger station jointly built by the Ministry of Railways and our city. It is the passenger station with the largest investment, the largest scale and advanced technology in the history of railway construction in China, with a recent design capacity of receiving and dispatching 60 pairs of passenger trains. After three years of hard work, Beijing West Railway Station officially opened for operation on January 21, 1996, which is of great significance to alleviating the tension of railway passenger transport in North China, improving Beijing’s infrastructure and prospering the capital economy.
With an investment of 1.9 billion yuan, the Jingtong Expressway with a total length of 18.6 kilometers was built in just six months, with a road area of 835,000 square meters. Seven overpasses, three river-crossing bridges, eight pedestrian bridges and one pedestrian crossing were built along the way. The completion of Jingtong Expressway connects Airport Expressway, Beijing-Tianjin-Tangshan Expressway, Beijing-Shijiazhuang Expressway and the Third Ring Expressway into a whole through the East Third Ring Road, forming a rapid traffic network, which greatly relieves the traffic congestion in JD.COM, and plays an important role in strengthening the economic exchanges between the capital and Northeast China and promoting the economic and social development of this city.
The construction of Muxidi overpass and the reconstruction project of Luodao Zhuang Qiao were completed, and eight pedestrian crossings from Fuwai to Gongzhufen were put into use successively. There are 174 overpasses and 101 pedestrian bridges in the city.
In the whole year, 100 kilometers of highways were added, and the total length of highways in the city reached 11,600 kilometers, including 130 kilometers of expressways, and the highway density reached 0.75 kilometers per square kilometer.
15. The formal water supply, steam and heat supply of the second phase of the Ninth Water Plant continued to improve.
The second phase of the ninth water plant was completed and put into operation, with an increasing water supply capacity of 500,000 tons, which eased the shortage of urban water supply.
There are 82,800 new gas users, with a total of 2.187 million. Urban residents cooking gasification rate reached 90%. The newly added central heating area is 1.8 million square meters, reaching 28.548 million square meters.
42 tap water pipeline pressure regulating projects were completed, which solved the problem of draft difficulty for 4572 households. The municipal water supply company invested 3.3 million yuan to newly lay 400 mm diameter main pipes for Maizidian in Chaoyang District and Landian Factory in Haidian District, and transformed No.335 water source well, which greatly improved the water supply pressure in the two areas.
Investment of nearly 320 million yuan, the implementation of 365 technical transformation projects to eliminate hidden dangers of water, gas and heat supply. Sudden accidents in water, gas and heat supply decreased from 263 in the previous year to 149, a decrease of nearly 43%.
Sixteen, the incidence of major infectious diseases continued to decline steadily, and the rural medical and health level reached a new level.
All indicators of prevention and health care were completed as scheduled throughout the year, and the incidence of major infectious diseases decreased steadily. The reported incidence of Class A and B infectious diseases decreased by 16.17% over the previous year, including hepatitis by 28.5% and dysentery by 7.85%. The vaccination rate of adolescent hepatitis B vaccine reached 88.39%; Tuberculosis control continues to maintain high quality.
The coverage rate of public health supervision and inspection and the number of sampling tests have increased over the previous year. The city has established 19 centralized disinfection stations for tableware in small and medium-sized restaurants. The whole city has basically achieved universal consumption of iodized salt.
20 hospitals passed the national baby-friendly hospital evaluation, with a total of 92 hospitals; In addition to children’s hospitals, all general hospitals with more than 10 obstetric beds, specialized obstetric hospitals and maternal and child care hospitals have become baby-friendly hospitals. Eighteen districts and counties have completed the maternal and child health indicators in the mid-term indicators of the Outline of China Children’s Development Plan in the 1990s. Maternal and child health indicators rank among the top in the country.
Medical and health conditions in rural areas have been further improved, and 36 health centers have been rebuilt and expanded, with a total area of 46,000 square meters. From 1992 to 1995, there were 165 rural health centers in the city, covering an area of 200,000 square meters, exceeding 50% of the Eighth Five-Year Plan. After the transformation, the rural hospitals are basically equipped with 200-300 mA X-ray machines, ECG, B-ultrasound, first aid, examination, surgery and other equipment. The central hospitals and some general hospitals with strong technical strength have been able to perform total hysterectomy and total gastrectomy. The rural areas of the city completed the Eighth Five-Year Plan of primary health care one year ahead of schedule, and achieved the requirements stipulated in the National Planning Goal of "Health Care for All in China’s Rural Areas by the Year 2000" six years ahead of schedule.
With an investment of 5 million yuan, 66 villages and 51,000 people can eat tap water that meets the hygienic standards, and the population penetration rate of drinking tap water in the city reaches 96%. The drinking water conditions of more than 7,000 people in 17 remote mountain villages have been improved, and the popularization rate of water improvement in the city has reached 99.1%. In the whole year, 103,000 latrines were improved in rural areas, with the latrine improvement rate increasing by 9.7% over the previous year.
Seventeen, weak foundation schools continue to improve the conditions for running schools, 160,000 square meters of teachers’ housing completed.
The annual expenditure on education was 2.31 billion yuan, an increase of 33.66% over the previous year, which is a year with more growth in recent years.
Priority was given to the allocation of 14.61 million yuan to implement 10 practical things that the municipal party committee and municipal government did for education in 1995. Among them, 3 million yuan was earmarked to improve the conditions for running schools with weak foundations; Subsidized 3 million yuan to build a boarding school in mountainous areas.
A special fund of 40 million yuan was allocated for school construction. Under the grim situation of a net increase of 60,000 middle school students, there was no "two-part system" in the city.
From 1993 to 1995, the municipal government subsidized 150 million yuan to build primary and secondary school teachers’ houses in the general education system, and a total of 320,000 square meters of houses were built. Among them, in 1995, the subsidy fund was 51 million yuan, and 160,000 square meters were completed.
In 1989, the Municipal Party Committee and the Municipal Government decided to allocate special funds to solve the housing difficulties of outstanding teachers. Among them, 5,640 square meters of housing was provided for the teaching staff of the institutions affiliated to the municipal, district and county adult education bureaus, and the subsidy funds were 5.64 million yuan, which was put in place at the end of 1995. In 1994, the Municipal Party Committee and the Municipal Government decided to provide 33,000 square meters of housing for the teaching staff of the institutions affiliated to the municipal, district and county adult education bureaus, which required more than 16 million yuan, and 8 million yuan had been put in place by the end of 1995.
Eighteen, shooting more than 300 episodes of TV series, millions of people attended the Beijing Book Festival.
More than 30 newly created dramas (festivals) were staged, and the municipal art performance groups performed more than 4,000 performances throughout the year. Throughout the year, the municipal radio and television system filmed 344 episodes of 21 TV dramas, and broadcasted more than 400 episodes of 60 TV dramas. A number of works and plays with certain artistic standards, such as Beijing Opera "Holy Heart-Kong Fansen" and Quju "Smoke Pot", were loved by the masses.
Around the large-scale cultural and artistic activities of "Love the Motherland and Love Beijing", mass cultural activities such as the Spring Festival Temple Fair, the Farmers’ Art Festival "Country Singer Competition", the 3040-year cultural performance of Beijing Jiancheng, the mass singing activity of "Flowers in May", the ’95 Beijing Summer Cultural Square and the Beijing Art Festival were organized. The number of temple fairs in the Spring Festival has increased to 10 on the basis of the past, and more than 4 million people have participated in various folk spring festival activities. The ’95 Summer Cultural Square in Beijing, which lasted for three months, held 1,091 performances, 1,891 open-air movies, 2,919 open-air dances, 7,003 yangko performances and 201 other recreational activities in the urban area alone. More than 20 million people participated in various cultural activities throughout the year.
The third Beijing Book Festival was held, which received 1 million readers in 10 days and sold 2.33 million books.
In order to commemorate the 50th anniversary of the victory of the World Anti-Fascist War and the 50th anniversary of the victory of China people’s War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, the theme of reading activities was determined, and 30 required books and 20 recommended books were recommended to the society.
More than 10,000 books have been donated to Huimin School, Tibet Middle School, bright primary school, Yanqing Pearl Township Primary School, Huairou Xinchengzi Township Primary School and Beijing Children’s Library, and incentive funds for reading activities have been established for Beijing Children’s Library, bright primary school and Pearl Township Central Primary School. We implemented the "Ten Thousand Villages Stack Room" project and donated 500 books worth 150,000 yuan to five districts and counties in the suburbs of Beijing.
Nineteen, strengthen the management of foreign population Dahongmen area has a new look.
1995 was the year in which the city introduced the largest number of measures to manage the floating population. Based on the principle of "scale control, strict management, enhanced service and legal protection", the Regulations of Beijing Municipality on the Management of Foreign Workers and Businessmen in Beijing and more than 10 supporting regulations on household registration, renting houses, working and doing business and family planning management of foreign workers and businessmen in Beijing were promulgated. A total of 1.463 million certificates were issued for foreigners, including 706,000 temporary residence permits, 600,000 employment permits, 27,000 business licenses and 130,000 marriage and childbirth certificates, which provided legal protection for foreigners to work, do business and live in Beijing.
We strengthened the rectification and management of 33 migrant areas, seized 6,984 illegal workers and criminals, demolished and stopped renting 21,800 illegal houses and shacks, and rectified 38,000 stalls and places with complicated personnel, thus improving the health and public security environment.
In the process of cleaning up and rectifying the Dahongmen area, a total of 9,917 illegal houses and more than 350 commercial sheds were demolished, and more than 18,000 people were removed. In November and December, the illegal and criminal activities in this area decreased by 61.9% year-on-year. The legal operation of more than 20,000 foreign personnel is protected. After renovation, the market in Dahongmen area is prosperous and in good order.
Twenty, the "limited support" work was carried out smoothly without a case of dog injury or death.
On the basis of fully soliciting the opinions of the general public, on May 1, 1995, the Regulations of Beijing Municipality on Strictly Restricting Dog Raising was officially implemented. A total of 96,500 people (units) in the city have registered dogs, and the number of dogs has dropped from 210,000 before the implementation of the Regulations to 96,000, a decrease of 58%. The number of people bitten by dogs in the city decreased by 41.2%, of which the key restricted areas decreased by 53.28%. Governments at all levels strictly control the number of dogs in accordance with the law, improve the quality of dog immunization, and timely and effectively treat bitten people. There was no incident of dog injury or death throughout the year.
In 1995, people’s governments at all levels did a lot of work directly related to people’s lives, but there were still some unsatisfactory things. 1996 is the first year of the Ninth Five-Year Plan. Under the guidance of Comrade Deng Xiaoping’s building of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Theory and the Party’s basic line, we should unite more closely around the CPC Central Committee with Comrade Jiang Zemin at the core, resolutely implement a series of important instructions of the CPC Central Committee on Beijing’s work and the important speech made by General Secretary Jiang Zemin during his inspection of Beijing, unite as one, make every effort to overcome difficulties, work hard, take greater steps in reform and construction, and strive to do more for the people.
