abstract

2023/10/17

10 central enterprises collectively act! Since September, more than 100 companies have repurchased their holdings;

Will the US government take more measures to restrict the export of chips to China? The Ministry of Foreign Affairs responded;

The State Council: Improve the support capacity of strategic mineral resources such as rare earths;

In September, the electricity consumption of the whole society increased by 9.9% year-on-year;

Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited Shenxing rechargeable battery launched the first landing Star Road Star Era model;

Institution: suppliers expand production reduction, and the quarterly increase of NAND Flash contract price in the fourth quarter is estimated to be 8-13%;

The three major US stock indexes collectively closed up, with the Nasdaq rising by 1.2%;

Chairman Haitian Weiye proposed a big buyback.

Overnight outer disk

The three major indexes of US stocks rose across the board. At the close, the Dow Jones index rose 0.93%, the Nasdaq index rose 1.2% and the S&P 500 index rose 1.06%. Popular technology stocks generally rose, with Amazon and Meta rising more than 2%, and Microsoft, Google, NVIDIA and Tesla rising more than 1%. Popular Chinese stocks are mixed, with the future rising by nearly 7%, Tencent Music rising by nearly 6% and JD.COM rising by over 2%.

Europe’s three major indexes rose across the board. At the close, Britain’s FTSE 100 index rose 0.41%, France’s CAC40 index rose 0.27%, and Germany’s DAX30 index rose 0.34%.

Hot spot focusing

1, 10 central enterprises collective action! Since September, more than 100 companies have repurchased and increased their holdings.

On October 16th, 10 central enterprises announced one after another, which set off a new wave of repurchase and increase holdings, including China Petrochemical, baoshan iron & steel, COSCO Haikong, China Mobile, China Railway Construction, China Coal Energy, Three Gorges Energy, China Power Construction, Hikvision and China Resources Micro. Among them, five listed companies announced plans to increase their holdings by about 500-1.63 billion yuan; Two listed companies announced the progress of increasing their holdings, totaling about 2.343 billion yuan; A listed company adds a repurchase plan, which does not exceed 3 billion yuan; Two listed companies announced the progress of repurchase, totaling 475 million yuan. In fact, this wave of repurchase holdings has started since September. According to incomplete statistics, since September, more than 40 listed companies in the A-share market have issued relevant announcements to increase their holdings, including shareholders, Dong Jiangao and dealers. More than 60 listed companies have issued share repurchase plans, and most of the repurchased shares are used to implement equity incentives or employee stock ownership plans.

2. The US government will take more measures to restrict the export of chips to China? Ministry of Foreign Affairs responded

According to CCTV news, on October 16th, Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Mao Ning held a regular press conference. A reporter from Reuters asked that the Biden administration is expected to take more measures to restrict the export of chips to China. What is China’s response to this? Mao Ning said that China has repeatedly stated its position on US chip export control to China. We believe that the United States should stop politicizing, instrumentalizing and weaponizing economic, trade, scientific and technological issues, and stop disrupting the stability of the global supply chain. China will pay close attention to relevant trends and resolutely safeguard its own rights and interests.

3. the State Council: Improve the support capacity of strategic mineral resources such as rare earths.

The State Council issued the Opinions on Promoting the High-quality Development of Inner Mongolia and Striving to Write a New Chapter of Chinese Modernization, in which it proposed to support the systematic exploration and evaluation, protective development, high-quality utilization and standardized management of strategic mineral resources in Inner Mongolia, and to enhance the support capacity of strategic mineral resources such as rare earth, iron, nickel, copper, tungsten, tin, molybdenum, gold, fluorite, crystalline graphite, lithium, uranium and helium. Accelerate the development of high-end rare earth functional materials such as high-purity rare earth metals, high-performance rare earth permanent magnets and high-performance polishing. Expand the application of rare earth catalytic materials in steel, cement, glass, automobile, thermal power and other industries. Support Baotou Rare Earth Products Exchange to build a nationwide rare earth products trading center according to laws and regulations, and build Baotou into the largest rare earth new material base in China and the world’s leading rare earth application base.

4. the State Council: Support the application for the establishment of China (Inner Mongolia) Pilot Free Trade Zone according to procedures.

The State Council issued the Opinions on Promoting the High-quality Development of Inner Mongolia and Striving to Write a New Chapter of Chinese Modernization, in which it proposed to support the application for the establishment of China (Inner Mongolia) Pilot Free Trade Zone according to procedures. Accelerate the integrated development of processing, investment and trade in Manzhouli and Erenhot mutual trade zones. Study and optimize the setting of administrative divisions at border ports to enhance the endogenous development momentum. We will promote innovative management models in Manzhouli and Zhalainuoer, Wulanchabu and Erenhot, and promote the joint development of ports and hinterland. Further consolidate the industrial foundation and promote the high-quality development of the comprehensive bonded zone. Promote cooperation with Mongolia and Russia in agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, energy and minerals, infrastructure and other fields. Strengthen technical and project exchanges and cooperation with Mongolia and other neighboring sand source countries in the fields of dust source monitoring and comprehensive management, ecological environment and ecological restoration. Support Inner Mongolia to expand economic and trade cooperation with Singapore and other countries.

5. National Energy Administration: In September, the electricity consumption of the whole society increased by 9.9% year on year.

On October 16th, the National Energy Administration released data on electricity consumption of the whole society in September. In September, the electricity consumption of the whole society was 781.1 billion kWh, a year-on-year increase of 9.9%. In terms of industries, the electricity consumption of the primary industry was 11.7 billion kWh, up 8.6% year-on-year; The electricity consumption of the secondary industry was 519.2 billion kWh, up 8.7% year-on-year; The electricity consumption of the tertiary industry was 146.7 billion kWh, a year-on-year increase of 16.9%; The domestic electricity consumption of urban and rural residents was 103.5 billion kWh, a year-on-year increase of 6.6%.

6, Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited Shenxing rechargeable battery first landing Star Road Star Era model.

On October 16th, Chery Group and Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited jointly announced that Shenxing rechargeable battery had landed in the era of Qi Ruixing, and the strategic cooperative relationship between them was further deepened. Relying on Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited’s leading extreme manufacturing capacity, Shenxing rechargeable battery will be mass-produced by the end of 2023, and the vehicle equipped with Shenxing rechargeable battery will be officially launched in the first quarter of next year. In the future, Chery Group and Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited also plan to simultaneously promote Shenxing rechargeable battery models in overseas markets, explore markets in Europe, the Middle East, ASEAN and North America, and jointly promote the early realization of global electrification and national double carbon targets. Up to now, Shenxing rechargeable battery has landed in brands such as Chery, Aouita and Nezha Automobile. Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited is leading the industry into the era of overcharge of new energy vehicles.

7. Organization: Suppliers expand production reduction. The quarterly increase of NAND Flash contract price is estimated to be 8-13% in the fourth quarter.

According to the research of TrendForce Jibang Consulting, due to the strict control of output by suppliers, the contract price of NAND Flash rose in the fourth quarter, with an increase of about 8-13%. Looking forward to 2024, unless the original factory can still maintain the production reduction strategy, and the demand for Enterprise SSD in the server field warms up, it will be difficult for NAND Flash to continue its upward trend without the support of demand.

Theme opportunity

1. The price of fluorite rose to an eight-year high, and leading enterprises were investigated by hundreds of institutions.

On October 16th, the mainstream delivery price of domestic fluorite market was 3,700 yuan to 3,900 yuan/ton. The quotation of some enterprises has increased by more than 20% compared with that before the National Day, and the price has reached the highest level in eight years. Prior to this, two fluorite mine safety accidents occurred in Inner Mongolia and Jiangxi, and the rectification efforts of non-coal mines continued to increase, and the mine operating rate continued to decrease at a low level. On the company side, Jinshi Resources has been investigated by more than 130 institutions recently. The company said that fluorite is a non-renewable, irreplaceable and recyclable resource, and some small mines have withdrawn or suspended due to resource exhaustion or other reasons, and strict supervision has been normalized. The threshold has increased, and the increase in mining and processing costs has also increased their prices. During the National Day this year, the price of fluorite increased rapidly. As far as the increase is concerned, this year is stronger than the same period of last year, and the company will follow the market. In terms of production capacity, if the three production lines of Baotou Steel Jinshi can fully reach production next year, the output can reach the goal of 600,000 to 800,000 tons; Yonghe Co., Ltd. (sh605020) currently owns 3 fluorite mining rights and 2 fluorite exploration rights, and the proven fluorite reserves have reached 4,852,700 tons of ore. In September this year, the company obtained a new mining license for Sumo Chagan Aobao fluorite mine. The production scale of fluorite ore is 120,000 tons/year, and it is expected that it can be mined by 2025, at the earliest or at the end of 2024.

2. The leading flash memory manufacturers’ role in reducing production shows that institutions are optimistic about the bottoming out of the industry.

According to TrendForce Jibang Consulting, due to the strict control of output by suppliers, the contract price of memory NAND Flash rose in the fourth quarter, with an increase of about 8% to 13%. For NAND FIashWafer, after Samsung’s production reduction was expanded to 50%, other original factories also maintained a controlled film-throwing strategy. After the production reduction for more than half a year, some processes and capacities showed structural supply shortage, and it is expected that the contract price will increase by 3% to 18% in the fourth quarter. Tianfeng International Securities believes that the semiconductor industry is a typical industry with obvious two characteristics of strong cycle growth, which generally follows the law of completing a round of ups and downs in four to five years. The downward cycle of this round of memory chip prices has lasted for one and a half years. According to the short cycle distribution of Niu Changxiong and the recent price increase signals of DRAM and NAND Flash, it is currently in the brewing stage of the downward tail to regain its upward trend, and the industry is expected to gradually recover after bottoming out in the third quarter. You can pay attention to Jiang Bolong and De Mingli.

3, Huawei asked the car to re-expose the black technology photovoltaic roof charging battery life

It is reported that the flagship SUV model M9 of AITO will be officially launched at the end of the year. Recently, there are channels to expose the two "black technologies" unique to the car world M9. One of them is that the car world M9 is equipped with solar panels on the roof and hood. When the weather is fine, it can increase the vehicle’s endurance by 20 kilometers every day, and even meet the commuting needs of some people. The analysis points out that solar energy technology is becoming cheaper and more efficient. In addition, the electric vehicle industry has made great progress, battery technology has been continuously improved, and the penetration rate among customers has been continuously improved. The intersection between these trends and related enterprises is the best opportunity for solar electric vehicles. The development of solar electric vehicle technology will make electric vehicles a real "new energy" vehicle, which is of great significance to the green development and the realization of the double carbon goal. You can pay attention to Amarton and Tuo Ri Xinneng.

Company news

1. Borui Medicine: The polypeptide hypoglycemic drugs of its subsidiary are still in the research and development stage.

Borui Pharmaceutical (688166) disclosed the announcement of stock trading changes on the evening of October 16th. The peptide hypoglycemic drug BGM0504 injection independently developed by Borui Xinchuang Biomedical Technology (Wuxi) Co., Ltd., a holding subsidiary of the company, is still in the research and development stage. As of the disclosure date of the announcement, the two indications of weight loss and treatment of type 2 diabetes have only obtained the ethical approval of phase II clinical trials, and the phase II clinical treatment of type 2 diabetes has begun to enter the group. After the phase II clinical trial is completed, the confirmatory clinical trial scheme needs to be confirmed by National Medical Products Administration, and the phase III clinical study needs to be carried out and completed, and it can only be produced and put on the market after being reviewed and approved by National Medical Products Administration.

2. Kanghui Pharmaceutical: Shaanxi Youbang has not produced the intermediate of diet pills at present.

Kanghui Pharmaceutical (603139) issued a clarification announcement on the evening of October 16. Shaanxi Youbang was the holding company of the company acquired in September 2020. Due to the overall market environment, Shaanxi Youbang continued to lose money since its merger in October 2020. At present, Shaanxi Youbang is carrying out small-scale pilot production of the intermediates of Smegrupeptide and Teborpeptide. After the small-scale pilot production, it is necessary to complete the pilot stage before large-scale production can be carried out. At present, Shaanxi Youbang does not have the production capacity of the intermediate of smeglutide and teportide.

3. Shuanglu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.: GLP-1 receptor agonist has not been independently studied for weight loss.

Shuanglu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (002038) disclosed the announcement of stock trading changes on the evening of October 16th. At present, the company’s research project GLP-1 receptor agonist (Japanese preparation) has completed the follow-up of all the enrolled subjects in the third phase, and it is in the stage of clinical data collation. The preliminary results show that the products developed by the company are basically the same as those of the original research drug Novotel, and there is no difference in safety. This product has not been clinically studied for weight loss alone, but the weight change at baseline and after 24 weeks was observed as a secondary therapeutic index in phase III clinical study.

4. Baihua Medicine: There is no production and sales of drugs related to liraglutide and smeaglutide.

Baihua Pharmaceutical (600721) issued a risk warning on the evening of October 16th. The company only carried out the preliminary research work of the synthesis route screening and pilot test of liraglutide and smeagoutide projects, and there was great uncertainty in the subsequent research and development. At present, no customers entrust our company with research and development, and the company has no related drug production and sales. The company mentioned in the reply of the interactive platform that "there is a slimming product in the research project", only orlistat capsules; The project began drug research and development in July 2022, and is currently in the clinical research stage.

5. Far East Co., Ltd.: The customer of the company’s liquid-cooled high-power cable sample delivery is not Huawei.

Far East Co., Ltd. (600869) issued an explanatory announcement on the evening of October 16th, regarding the sample delivery of the company’s liquid-cooled high-power cable to Huawei supplier Yonggui Technology in the early stage. At present, the relevant samples are still being tested by the other party, and the customer of the company’s liquid-cooled high-power cable delivery is not Huawei, and it has not yet passed the final test of Yonggui Technology. There is uncertainty about whether the final test passed or not, and whether the company generates revenue.

7. Zhengqiang shares: It is planned to establish a new energy automobile battery manufacturing company through joint venture.

Zhengqiang Co., Ltd. (301119) announced on the evening of October 16 that the company recently signed the Cooperation Agreement on Joint Venture with Hangzhou Shiteng New Energy Co., Ltd. and Ningbo Shuoqing Technology Co., Ltd., and all parties intend to jointly invest in the establishment of a joint venture company. The registered capital of the joint venture company is 100 million yuan, of which the company contributes 55 million yuan, accounting for 55%. After the establishment of the joint venture company, it will mainly engage in the manufacture, integration and sales of energy storage and new energy vehicle batteries; Production and sales of battery spare parts and accessories and other related technology development and business expansion.

8. tonghua dongbao: Engelje raw materials and tablets were approved for marketing.

Tonghua dongbao (600867) announced on the evening of October 16th that the raw materials and tablets of Engelgin were approved for marketing. Engleggin is a highly selective SGLT-2 inhibitor with a unique insulin-independent hypoglycemic mechanism, which is mainly used to improve blood sugar control in patients with type 2 diabetes.

9. Guoxin Technology: The internal test of the new automotive electronic MCU product was successful.

On the evening of October 16th, Guoxin Technology (688262) announced that the new generation of automotive electronic MCU product "CCFC3007PT" developed by the company has been successfully tested in the company recently. The chip is developed and produced based on 40nmeFlash technology. Compared with CCFC3008PT chips of the same series, the communication LIN is increased to 16 channels, and the MCAN is increased to 12 channels. The storage capacity of the chip is increased to 12 bytes, the highest configuration Flash for data storage is 512K bytes, and the memory space SRAM is increased to 1536K bytes.

10. Shensi Electronics: jointly won the bid for the project of 1.369 billion yuan.

Shensi Electronics (300479) announced on the evening of October 16 that the consortium led by the company won the bid for the construction project of digital Jinan city comprehensive perception and early warning network engineering information platform, with the winning bid amount of 1.369 billion yuan. According to the workload division agreed by the consortium, the amount of projects undertaken by the company is about 809 million yuan, accounting for more than 50% of the company’s operating income in 2022.

11. Baolong Technology: notified by the designated point of ADAS project of a head independent brand OEM.

Baolong Technology (603197) announced on the evening of October 16th that it had recently received a "Fixed Point Notice" from a domestic head self-owned brand main engine factory, and selected the company as the supplier of pavement preview system for its brand-new platform project. According to the customer’s plan, the life cycle of the project is 3 years, and the total amount of the life cycle exceeds 300 million yuan. It is expected that mass production will begin in the first half of 2024.

12. baoshan iron & steel: It is planned to buy back the A shares of the company for no more than RMB 3 billion.

Baoshan iron & steel (600019) announced on the evening of October 16th that it planned to buy back A shares of the company at a price of 8.86 yuan per share with its own funds of no more than 3 billion yuan, and the number of shares repurchased was no less than 330 million shares and no more than 500 million shares, accounting for about 1.48%-2.25% of the company’s total share capital before repurchase.

13. Haitian Weiye: The chairman of the board proposed to buy back shares of 500 million yuan to 800 million yuan.

Haitian Weiye (603288) announced on the evening of October 16 that Pang Kang, the chairman of the company, proposed that the company buy back some public shares by centralized bidding. The total amount of the repurchase funds is not less than 500 million yuan and not more than 800 million yuan.

14. China Mobile: The actual controller’s increase has exceeded 50% of the lower limit of the increase plan.

China Mobile (600941) announced on the evening of October 16th that during the period from January 21st, 2022 to October 16th, 2023, China Mobile Group increased its holdings of 26,258,400 A-share shares, accounting for 0.123% of the total issued A-share shares of the company, accounting for 2.909% of the total issued A-share shares of the company, and the accumulated holding amount was about 1.514 billion yuan, which exceeded the holding plan. China Mobile Group will continue to increase its holdings and complete the plan before December 31, 2023.

15. Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway: It is estimated that the net profit in the first three quarters will be 8.253 billion yuan to 9.662 billion yuan.

The Beijing-Shanghai High-speed Railway (601816) announced on the evening of October 16th that it is estimated that the net profit for the first three quarters will be 8.253 billion to 9.662 billion yuan, compared with 152 million yuan in the same period last year. In the first three quarters of 2023, the safety of high-speed rail within the company continued to be stable, and the domestic passenger transport market showed a steady recovery trend.

16. TCL Technology: The net profit in the first three quarters increased by 448%-502% year-on-year.

TCL Technology (000100) released its performance forecast on the evening of October 16th. It is estimated that the net profit for the first three quarters of 2023 will be 1.541 billion yuan to 1.691 billion yuan, up 448%-502% year-on-year. In the third quarter, the net profit returned to the mother was 1.201 billion yuan to 1.351 billion yuan, turning losses year-on-year. During the reporting period, the company firmly adhered to the strategy of large-size high-end, accelerated the business layout of medium-size IT and vehicle, consolidated the position of small-size market, and expanded the VR/AR and special display market. The quarterly profit of semiconductor display business in the third quarter increased significantly year-on-year and quarter-on-quarter. In the field of new energy photovoltaic business, TCL Zhonghuan accelerated manufacturing transformation and technological innovation transformation, enhanced flexible manufacturing capability, accelerated global business layout and industrial chain coordination, and made sustained and stable contributions to performance.

17. Linglong Tire: It is estimated that the net profit in the first three quarters will increase by 317%-400% year-on-year.

Linglong Tire (601966) announced on the evening of October 16th that it is estimated that the net profit attributable to shareholders of listed companies will reach 900 million-1.08 billion yuan in the first three quarters of 2023, up by 317%-400% year-on-year. In 2023, benefiting from the continuous recovery of domestic economic activities and the rising demand in overseas markets, the company achieved a cumulative sales growth of 20.8% from January to September, among which the passenger car tires with high Mao Lijiao increased by 23.25%.

18. Jinhui Liquor: The net profit in the first three quarters was 273 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 27.55%.

Jinhui Liquor (603919) released its third quarter report on the evening of October 16, and achieved an operating income of 496 million yuan in the third quarter, a year-on-year increase of 47.84%; The net profit attributable to shareholders of listed companies was 18.2308 million yuan, an increase of 884.79% year-on-year. In the first three quarters, the net profit attributable to shareholders of listed companies was 273 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 27.55%. During the reporting period, the proportion of products above 100 yuan in the main business income increased to 79%.

Pien Tze Huang: Net profit in the third quarter was 864 million yuan, up 17.03% year-on-year.

Pien Tze Huang (600436) released its third quarterly report on the evening of October 16th, and achieved an operating income of 2.555 billion yuan in the third quarter, up 16.48% year-on-year; The net profit of returning to the mother was 864 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 17.03%.

Editor: peng bo

Proofreading: Li Lingfeng

　　◎ Our reporter Sun Mingyuan

　　Vocational education teaching standards, courses and teaching materials are the basic carrier basis for teaching in vocational colleges. The quality of the three is related to the level of classroom teaching, and the integration level of the three is related to the quality of personnel training. To improve the overall level of vocational education, it is necessary to carry out integrated development and design research on teaching standards, courses and teaching materials.

　　The newly revised Vocational Education Law has been officially implemented for one year. In the process of vocational education reform in full swing, the reform of teaching and curriculum has attracted attention and become one of the most concerned issues of all parties concerned. The key to the high-quality development of vocational education lies in high-quality courses. Further deepening the teaching reform and cultivating more skilled craftsmen who meet the needs of social and economic development are the key to enhancing the social recognition of vocational education and realizing high-quality development.

　　Cheng Jun, vice president of Jinhua Vocational and Technical College, pointed out that in the current curriculum construction and teaching in vocational colleges, there are still many problems, such as curriculum content is difficult to keep up with technological development, teaching implementation is divorced from reality, and teachers’ ability is difficult to adapt to the requirements of curriculum reform.

　　Chen Huazheng, a teacher of Guangdong Vocational College of Science and Technology, said that local education administrative departments and colleges have invested a lot of resources to develop and reform courses and textbooks, but the connection between courses, textbooks and even the teaching content of vocational colleges at different levels is still not enough.

　　In other words, the curriculum reform of vocational education is far from the "completion time", and a "multi-integration" reform is still imminent from the perspective of curriculum content and curriculum system.

　　Keep up with the content of iterative course of technological change

　　Cheng Jun compared the new technology to the "bull’s nose" of the curriculum. In his view, the updating of technology and curriculum have something in common, and one of the important contents of curriculum reform is to make the curriculum keep up with the pace of technological change.

　　"There is an idea in the technical field called ‘ Iteration ’ We can use this concept in curriculum reform, so that the vocational education curriculum iteration can closely follow the industrial technology iteration, and realize the same frequency resonance between vocational education and industrial development needs. " Cheng Jun said.

　　Jinhua Vocational and Technical College, where Cheng Jun is located, has added the requirements of new technologies, new processes, new occupations and new posts to the curriculum development.

　　In the curriculum reform, teachers are not only the adaptors and implementers of the curriculum reform, but also the creators, playing the role of "main force". For example, teachers will choose typical real enterprise projects, from simple to complex, from partial to complete, and transform enterprise projects into teaching projects.

　　Jinhua Vocational and Technical College has also built a series of curriculum groups to improve teachers’ comprehensive ability in curriculum reform and form a structured teaching team with division of labor and cooperation. This kind of course group includes professional group platform course group, "1+X" supporting course group, competition-teaching integration course group and so on.

　　"In the classroom this ‘ Main battlefield ’ In fact, we have explored the online and offline mixed teaching mode based on the comprehensive application of information technology, the action-oriented teaching mode based on the real environment and real tasks, and the curriculum ideological and political teaching mode combining professional education with ideological and political education, with the goal of creating a ‘ Live classroom ’ 。” Cheng Jun added.

　　Strengthen the horizontal and vertical correlation of courses

　　Chen Huazheng believes that the existing reform measures have significantly improved the teaching standards, courses and textbooks of vocational education, but there is a lack of horizontal connection among teaching standards, courses and textbooks, and there is a lack of vertical connection among secondary vocational schools, higher vocational colleges and higher vocational undergraduate courses.

　　"At present, the teaching standards, courses and textbooks at the national level are basically on three parallel lines that are not related, and the integration connection is obviously insufficient." Chen Huazheng said.

　　In 2019, the Guiding Opinions on the Formulation and Implementation of Professional Talents Training Programs in Vocational Colleges issued by the Ministry of Education did not put forward rigid requirements for colleges to offer relevant courses in the talent training programs. Therefore, in the process of constructing the professional curriculum system, some schools and majors have problems in the implementation of national professional teaching standards.

　　These problems are embodied in the fact that some schools will cut professional courses due to factors such as teachers, venues, software and hardware equipment, especially the core professional courses will be adjusted to choose self-made unplanned teaching materials. In addition, due to the absence of vocational curriculum standards in professional courses, colleges and universities also have more random situations in the selection of teaching content and teaching materials for professional courses.

　　Chen Huazheng pointed out that the selection and use of some teaching materials are not reasonable enough, and there is also a lack of guidance in the use of teaching materials.

　　In addition to the lack of horizontal correlation, there is also a lack of vertical cohesion between courses.

　　In recent years, many places have extensively carried out the segmented connecting training of secondary and higher vocational colleges, and started the undergraduate pilot of higher vocational colleges. The number of majors and the scale of students covered have increased year by year. However, the top-level design of majors, courses and teaching materials in the connecting training of secondary and higher vocational colleges is not complete, among which the curriculum standards to ensure the basic norms and quality requirements of curriculum teaching and the construction of connecting courses and teaching materials to ensure the integrated training of secondary and higher vocational colleges are basically absent.

　　Chen Huazheng said that the problems caused by the lack of vertical connection include the overall quality of the connection between secondary and higher vocational schools, the unclear distinction of curriculum objectives in each period, and the serious repetition of actual teaching content.

　　"Vocational education teaching standards, courses and textbooks are the basic carrier basis for teaching in vocational colleges. The quality of the three is related to the level of classroom teaching, and the level of integration of the three is related to the quality of personnel training. To improve the overall level of vocational education, it is necessary to carry out integrated development and design research on teaching standards, courses and textbooks. " Chen Huazheng said.

　　Strengthen the guidance and execution of teaching standards

　　Among teaching standards, courses and textbooks, teaching standards are of leading significance. Chen Huazheng believes that the breakthrough of the current reform lies in the integration of the above three, among which teaching standards are the most important.

　　"My suggestion is to improve the national professional teaching standards, strengthen the guidance and execution of the standards, and set up professional categories or professional categories in the majors cultivated in the middle and higher vocational colleges to ensure the professional characteristics of the convergence training from the source. For example, courses can be divided into ‘ ’ must be opened. And ‘ Select to open ’ Two types, as the requirements for setting up colleges and universities with related majors. These hard requirements at the curriculum level can ensure the continuity and authority of national professional teaching standards. " Chen Huazheng said.

　　Chen Huazheng also proposed to take the post skill standard as the basis of curriculum setting, and then develop teaching materials based on the course content, and put the post skill standard — Courses — The textbook is developed and evaluated as a whole, and it is also regarded as an integrated achievement in the evaluation of the results, and it is evaluated on this basis. He also suggested establishing a joint research base between schools and enterprises to evaluate and study the development and application of job skills standards, courses and teaching materials.

　　After the establishment of the school-school-enterprise joint research base, all parties can integrate their own high-quality resources and develop corresponding courses and loose-leaf, workbook-based, digital and media-integrated teaching materials to meet the needs of different learning methods such as project learning, case learning and modular learning.

　　"A win-win benefit distribution mechanism should also be established, so that the joint research base can continue to operate well." Chen Huazheng reminded.

　　Extended reading

　　Curriculum reform of vocational education should resonate with the same frequency of the times

　　Vocational education is an important means to cultivate high-quality technical and skilled talents. For a long time, all countries have been actively promoting curriculum reform to realize the sustainable development of vocational education.

　　In the current teaching standards of vocational education, it is clear that the curriculum includes public basic courses and professional courses, and professional courses generally include professional basic courses, professional core courses and professional development courses, and cover relevant practical teaching links.

　　Curriculum is the "software" in the school education system. It is closely related to the changes of social environment, reflecting the needs of the industry, and also embodies the requirements for the cultivation of learners’ comprehensive quality.

　　Therefore, in the curriculum reform of vocational education, we should combine the curriculum reform of vocational education with the development of the times, respond to the challenges of the times and make use of the opportunities of the times; In the goal of vocational education curriculum reform, vocational education curriculum should be combined with people’s lifelong development and all-round development; In the course development of vocational education, we should fully mobilize the enthusiasm of industry enterprises, students, vocational school teachers and ordinary college teachers, and gradually establish a curriculum development community.

CCTV News:On March 27th, WeChat official account released the opinions of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism on promoting the high-quality development of the online travel market. The opinion pointed out that innovative tourism financial services. Implement the relevant policies of the Notice on Financial Support for Culture and the Recovery and Development of Tourism Industry, promote the cooperation between banks and other financial institutions and operators of online travel platforms, comprehensively consider the digital management and control capabilities of online travel platforms and the operation and credit of small and micro operators in the platforms, and provide industrial chain financial services such as comprehensive credit, business loans, equipment credit sales, credit loans, financial leasing and factoring for small and micro operators in the platforms; Strengthen the innovation of tourism consumer financial products, provide tourists with convenient consumer financial services, such as installment loans, micro-consumer credit, pay after traveling first, increase the publicity and compliance education of tourism consumer financial products, and stimulate the financial support ability and consumption pulling ability of online travel platforms.

　　Opinions of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism on Promoting the High-quality Development of Online Tourism Market

　　Online tourism management service is a key link in the tourism industry chain, and it is an important force to meet the travel needs of the broad masses of people, promote tourism consumption and promote the development of the tourism industry. In order to further strengthen the management of online travel market, protect the legitimate rights and interests of tourists, give play to the positive role of online travel platform operators in integrating tourism resources such as transportation, accommodation, catering, sightseeing and entertainment, promote all kinds of tourism operators to share development dividends, and promote the high-quality development of tourism, we hereby put forward the following opinions:

　　I. General requirements

　　(A) the guiding ideology

　　Adhere to the guidance of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, fully implement the spirit of the 20th Party Congress, implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee on accelerating the construction of a network power and digital China, build a new development pattern based on the new development stage, implement new development concepts, take promoting high-quality development as the theme, deepen the supply-side structural reform as the main line, and meet the people’s growing needs for a better life as the fundamental purpose. Give full play to the decisive role of the market in resource allocation, give better play to the role of the government, make good use of various bail-out policies, mobilize positive market factors, vigorously develop the digital economy, deepen the development of smart tourism, improve the level of normalized supervision, and support online travel platform operators to show their talents in leading development and creating jobs. Adhere to the safety bottom line, strengthen industry self-discipline and promote the high-quality development of online travel market.

　　(2) Basic principles

　　Adhere to the safety bottom line.Establish a firm bottom line thinking, adhere to the socialist core values, adhere to the personal and property safety of tourists, information content security, network security, and strengthen the industry governance system and governance capacity building.

　　Adhere to the people-oriented principle.Guided by the needs of tourists, we will constantly enrich the types and contents of services, create accurate, professional and characteristic service products, and strive to meet the diverse and personalized tourism service needs of the people.

　　Adhere to coordinated development.Protect the legitimate rights and interests of tourists, build a benign industrial ecology between online travel platform operators, operators within the platform and tourists, guide online travel platform operators to develop in coordination with travel agencies, transportation, accommodation, catering, sightseeing, entertainment and other related operators, promote the efficient allocation of resources, and promote the prosperity and development of tourism.

　　Adhere to innovation and lead.Deepen the digital, networked and intelligent development of online travel industry, promote the application of new technologies, encourage industry innovation, give full play to the advantages of online travel operators’ data and information capabilities, improve the digital level of the industry, and provide intelligent services for tourists.

　　(III) Main objectives

　　Give full play to the hub and leading role of online tourism, accelerate the development of smart tourism, promote the innovation and development of tourism, promote the application and iterative innovation of new technologies, create more new employment forms and new jobs, become a new engine for upgrading the tourism industry and stimulating tourism consumption, enhance the digital level of industry management, and promote the development of online tourism industry in China to be in the leading position in the world.

　　Second, focus on work and create a good market environment

　　(1) Strengthen content security audit.Guide online travel platform operators to strengthen the qualification audit of operators in the platform, verify the authenticity of information such as market entities and administrative licensing qualifications, and record and save the performance of travel contracts and complaint handling. Supervise online travel platform operators and operators within the platform to strengthen the training of auditors, the construction of network security level protection and the review of information content such as words, pictures, audio and video to ensure the safety of platform information content.

　　(two) to build a solid production safety bottom line.Online travel operators are required to improve the safety production management system and emergency plan, do a good job in risk monitoring and safety assessment of tourism products or services on the shelves, strengthen product safety guarantee from early warning identification, algorithm recommendation, report processing, content review, risk warning and other links, and verify products that involve a large number of tourists, are easy to cause crowd gathering, may have potential safety risks or have concentrated complaints from tourists in advance. In the event of an emergency or tourism safety accident, necessary measures should be taken immediately, and relevant departments should be cooperated to do a good job in rescue, investigation and after-treatment work.

　　(three) to protect the legitimate rights and interests of tourists.Implement laws, regulations and policy requirements such as the Tourism Law of the People’s Republic of China, the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on the Protection of Consumers’ Rights and Interests, the Law of the People’s Republic of China on Electronic Commerce, the Regulations of Travel Agencies, and the Interim Provisions on the Management of Online Travel Services, guide online travel operators to operate in good faith and compete fairly, and improve the quality of tourism products and services. Strengthen the protection of tourists’ sensitive personal information, prevent the collection of tourists’ personal information beyond reasonable business needs, and take practical measures to avoid big data killing, false propaganda, false reservations and other violations of tourists’ rights and interests. Strengthen the monitoring, discovery, judgment and disposal of illegal products such as engaging in travel agency business activities without permission and "unreasonable low-cost travel", maintain normal industry order, and effectively protect the legitimate rights and interests of tourists.

　　(4) Promoting the coordinated development of industries.Standardize the cooperation mode between online travel platform operators and operators within the platform to achieve coordinated and benign development. Guide the online travel platform operators to reasonably determine the service fees such as payment and settlement, platform commission, etc., negotiate and fully communicate with the operators in the platform on an equal footing, drive and support the development of the operators in the platform, reduce the operating costs of the operators in the platform, and give certain labels to star-rated tourist hotels, A-level tourist attractions, grade-rated tourist homestays, national tourist and leisure cities and blocks, national tourist resorts, national night culture and tourism consumption gathering areas, national ski resorts, national key rural tourism villages and towns and high-quality small and micro businesses. Give full play to the advantages of online tourism operators in factor resource integration and product development, participate in the development of boutique tourism routes and theme tourism routes such as intangible cultural heritage, sports and culture, and participate in the promotion and promotion of red tourism, rural tourism, research tourism, eco-tourism, ice and snow tourism, marine tourism, recreational tourism, elderly tourism and camping tourism. Guide online travel operators to actively participate in tourism market promotion activities and the exhibition of tourism public service advertising works, and carry out publicity and guidance of new tourism concepts.

　　Three, improve the supervision means, standardize the market order according to law.

　　(1) Strengthen market supervision and inspection.Establish and improve the industrial chain supervision mechanism with online travel platform operators as the core, improve the closed-loop supervision mechanism such as network inspection, dynamic monitoring, briefing, administrative guidance, administrative interview and problem transfer, promote the construction of online travel products and service standards, and standardize the online travel market order. Focus on inspecting the security of online travel service information content, engaging in travel agency business activities without permission, selling "unreasonable low-cost travel" products, illegally collecting and using users’ personal information, etc., and reminding, warning and stopping online travel operators with problems through administrative interviews and administrative guidance, and promptly handing over clues of illegal acts to law enforcement departments for investigation and punishment.

　　(2) Strengthen supervision and inspection of law enforcement.Cultural and tourism administrative departments at all levels shall, in accordance with the principle of online and offline integrated supervision, establish a supervision and management system for daily inspection, regular inspection and joint inspection with relevant departments, supervise and inspect online tourism business services according to law, and investigate and deal with illegal acts. Strengthen the online travel market "double random, one open" law enforcement supervision, timely, accurate and standardized public spot checks, spot checks plans and results. Explore the establishment of case consultation, joint law enforcement and joint disciplinary mechanisms to achieve full chain supervision before and after the event. Strengthen social supervision, explore the supervision mechanism involving the public and third-party professional institutions, and promote the openness and transparency of online travel operators’ compliance.

　　(3) Improve the efficiency of credit supervision.Strengthen and improve credit supervision, implement management measures for untrustworthy subjects according to laws and regulations, and strengthen the deterrent effect of credit supervision. Organize enterprise credit evaluation and promote hierarchical supervision. Encourage online travel operators to take the initiative to make credit commitments to the society and incorporate the trustworthiness into the quality rating. Strengthen the construction of integrity culture in online travel industry and establish a number of typical enterprises with integrity. Support online travel operators to participate in the pilot work of "credit economy" development and give full play to the data advantages of online travel platforms.

　　(4) Improve the efficiency of digital supervision.We will improve the "good and bad reviews" system for government services in the cultural and tourism markets, improve the incentive mechanism for good reviews and the supervision mechanism for handling bad reviews, and promote the "one network to handle" business-related matters. Relying on the national tourism supervision service platform, we will build an online tourism informatization supervision mechanism with full business coverage, full information tracking and dynamic adjustment of means, and establish a non-contact supervision mechanism such as online discovery and circulation of illegal clues. Through the national cultural market technical supervision and service platform, the clues of reporting complaints are classified and disposed of, and the market entities are urged to rectify in time according to law, and the illegal clues are handed over to the local law enforcement departments for investigation. Carry out risk monitoring, identification, analysis, response and disposal of online travel market, timely release risk warning information, promote online travel operators to use standardized travel electronic contracts, promote the implementation of the "Tourism Electronic Contract Management and Service Specification" standard, and strengthen the collection and sharing of regulatory information.

　　Fourth, strengthen support and guidance to promote the high-quality development of the industry

　　(1) Make good use of the bail-out support policies.Guide online travel operators to make good use of the support policies for the recovery and development of culture and tourism. Do a good job in the implementation of inclusive tax reduction and fee reduction policies in the tourism field, and encourage banking financial institutions to reasonably increase the effective credit supply of online travel operators. Intensify policy propaganda and interpretation, guide online travel platform operators to use network technology to push preferential policies related to enterprises to operators in the platform. Make good use of financial incentives, project investment, consumption promotion, government services and other measures to support online travel operators to participate in cultural and tourism consumption activities to benefit the people and enhance their confidence in development.

　　(B) innovative tourism financial services.Implement the relevant policies of the Notice on Financial Support for Culture and the Recovery and Development of Tourism Industry, promote the cooperation between banks and other financial institutions and operators of online travel platforms, comprehensively consider the digital management and control capabilities of online travel platforms and the operation and credit of small and micro operators in the platforms, and provide industrial chain financial services such as comprehensive credit, business loans, equipment credit sales, credit loans, financial leasing and factoring for small and micro operators in the platforms; Strengthen the innovation of tourism consumer financial products, provide tourists with convenient consumer financial services, such as installment loans, micro-consumer credit, pay after traveling first, increase the publicity and compliance education of tourism consumer financial products, and stimulate the financial support ability and consumption pulling ability of online travel platforms.

　　(3) Explore the platform to operate the tourism pre-sale business.Explore online travel platform operators with the ability of business process digitalization and supplier credit evaluation to operate the pre-sale business of tourism products according to law, standardize the pre-sale business of tourism products of operators within the platform, and further strengthen the digital management level of the industrial chain. Supervise and urge online travel operators to earnestly fulfill their commitment to give priority to reimbursement, the obligation to review suppliers and products, and the obligation to return and change tourism products, strengthen the supervision of pre-sale funds, and prevent and control potential risks such as over-sales, difficulties in performance and fund-raising fraud.

　　(4) Leading the innovation and development of the industry.Promote online travel operators to deeply apply new technologies such as 5G, artificial intelligence, big data, cloud computing and blockchain, and lead the industry’s innovation and development with technology. Support online travel platform operators to undertake the new infrastructure functions of tourism services, guide the optimal allocation of tourism resources, carry out innovative integration of formats with products and content as carriers, empower small and medium-sized tourism operators to innovate and develop, and promote the digital transformation and upgrading of tourism operators. Promote the digital marketing of online tourism, support online travel operators to carry out online travel exhibition activities by using webcasting and short video platforms, develop online digital experience products, create new scenes of immersive travel experience, cultivate new spaces for immersive experience of smart tourism, and promote rural revitalization, integration of cultural tourism, civilized tourism and tourism public services. Support online travel operators to strengthen cooperation with national night culture and tourism consumption gathering areas and national foreign cultural and trade bases.

　　(5) Strengthen the construction of industry organizations.Support online travel operators to set up industry associations, promote industry self-discipline, and urge relevant operators to operate in compliance with laws and regulations. Give play to the role of trade associations in rights protection, dispute settlement and credit construction. Encourage industry associations to participate in the formulation of national standards, industry standards, self-discipline conventions, and carry out personnel training, market development research, organization and exchange. Promote the introduction of online travel industry and product specifications and other related standards. Support online travel operators to formulate enterprise standards that are conducive to improving the quality of products and services. Focus on content safety, production safety, epidemic prevention and control, etc., and strengthen the training of online tour operators and managers. Guide online travel operators to play a role in the process of tourism standardization and internationalization.

　　On December 29, 2018, the Seventh Session of the 13th the NPC Standing Committee deliberated and passed the Civil Service Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) (Revised Draft), and the Supreme Leader of president issued Presidential Decree No.20, announcing that the revised Civil Service Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) would come into force on June 1, 2019.

　　The old civil service law has been implemented for 12 years, which is no longer suitable for the management and needs of today’s civil service groups. There are many dry goods in the new civil service law: overtime allowance can be paid, non-leadership positions are really cancelled, positions and ranks are defined in parallel, and early retirement can be applied. So, who will benefit from it?

　　1. Young civil servants will be promoted normally.

　　After the implementation of the new civil service law, the biggest highlight is the parallel system of posts and ranks, which breaks the only channel for civil servants to achieve salary promotion only by job promotion. According to the pilot situation of Sichuan and state organs, the position and rank are divided into two steps: First, the advanced nature is changed. That is, after the implementation of the new civil service law, the original deputy director, deputy researcher and deputy inspector did not exist, and they were unified into several levels of director, several levels of researcher and several levels of inspector. Before the inspector, the provincial and central state organs basically adjusted their levels every two years; Second, after the reform, they will be promoted in parallel according to their positions and ranks. That is, the normal promotion mentioned above, and the excellent ones can be promoted six months in advance.

　　Therefore, one of the groups benefiting new civil servants is the young group under the age of 45. According to the rule of promotion every two years, civil servants in provincial and central state organs can basically retire at the departmental level without problems.

　　Compared with the current civil service law, one of the major changes is the deletion of "non-leadership positions" and the parallel implementation of position series and rank series. It is clearly put forward that the state sets the leadership position and rank sequence of civil servants according to their job categories and responsibilities. The rank level of civil servants is set below the bureau level. The ranks of civil servants in comprehensive management are divided into four levels and twelve levels: first-class inspector, second-class inspector, first-class researcher, second-class researcher, third-class researcher, fourth-class researcher, first-class chief clerk, second-class chief clerk, third-class chief clerk, fourth-class chief clerk, first-class clerk and second-class clerk.

　　2. The earlier a civil servant starts to work, the sooner he retires.

　　The new civil servants stipulate that civil servants can apply for retirement after 30 years of service. Therefore, the earlier they start to work, the sooner they can enjoy family happiness. Especially after the normalization of civil servants’ careers, the income of civil servants is basically standardized, and the treatment between levels will gradually shrink. People tend to look down on something and take family life very seriously.

　　In particular, the reference to the rejuvenation of cadres may not exist in the 50-year-old department-level cadres in the civil service in the future. The new civil service law is undoubtedly an escort for solving the problem of the rejuvenation of cadres.

　　Article 93 stipulates the conditions for civil servants to retire early. First, those who have worked for 30 years. Second, those who have worked for more than 20 years and have retired for less than five years. Third, other circumstances that meet the requirements of the state for early retirement. This provision allows civil servants to enjoy the retirement benefits of the country in advance, and better enjoy the family happiness in their old age.

　　3. The salary of grassroots civil servants may increase.

　　The treatment of grass-roots civil servants will be greatly improved. Especially the rank-level civil servants who work at the grassroots level, the current treatment is still relatively low. After the revision and implementation of the Civil Service Law, the treatment of such personnel will be greatly improved. First, the promotion time is shortened, and the better treatment you enjoy will naturally come faster; Second, with the implementation of the new Civil Service Law, supporting measures will be introduced, and wages will be improved accordingly, and the increase will be greater. Third, various subsidies and pension policies for civil servants will be further implemented and the standards will be greatly improved.

　　The head of the Organization Department of the CPC Central Committee answered the reporter’s questions on the revision, study and implementation of the Civil Service Law.

　　Q: What are the major amendments to the Civil Service Law?

　　A: The newly revised Civil Service Law has been adjusted from the original 107 articles in 18 chapters to 113 articles in 18 chapters, with 6 articles added, 49 substantive amendments, 16 amendments in individual words and 2 adjustments in the order of articles, mainly in the following aspects: First, the political requirements have been highlighted. Take Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era as the guiding ideology that the civil service system must adhere to for a long time. A series of political requirements, such as upholding and strengthening the Party’s leadership and adhering to the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system, are embodied in the legislative objectives, management principles, conditions and obligations, and the implementation of cadre standards runs through the whole process and main links of civil service management, further highlighting the characteristics of China. The second is to adjust and improve the relevant regulations on civil servants’ positions and ranks. Further promote the classification reform of civil servants, transform non-leadership positions into ranks, implement a parallel system of positions and ranks, and modify the appointment, removal, promotion and demotion of leadership positions and ranks and related provisions. The third is to adjust and enrich the relevant regulations on strict management of cadres. The title of Chapter IX was changed to "Supervision and Punishment", and the provisions on strengthening the supervision of civil servants and the disciplines that civil servants should abide by were added, and the provisions on avoidance, ordering to resign, and post-employment restrictions were revised and improved, and the provisions on legal responsibilities related to violations of discipline and law in recruitment and employment were added. Fourth, implement the requirements of the CPC Central Committee on strengthening positive incentives, improve the incentive and guarantee mechanism for civil servants, and strengthen the protection of the legitimate rights and interests of civil servants.Fifth, according to the needs of civil servant management practice, it further puts forward clear requirements for classified examination, classified assessment and classified training, and modifies the assessment method, constitutional oath and open selection of civil servants.

　　Q: The newly revised Civil Service Law establishes a parallel system of civil servants’ positions and ranks. How is this reform considered and how is the system designed?

　　A: The implementation of the system of paralleling civil servants’ positions and ranks and linking civil servants’ ranks with their benefits is a major reform and deployment made by the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee. Its purpose is to mobilize the enthusiasm, initiative and creativity of civil servants, improve the civil service system and mechanism, promote the classified management of civil servants, strengthen the professional construction, broaden the career development space of civil servants, especially grass-roots civil servants, and realize continuous encouragement to civil servants, which is conducive to solving the problems of unclear definition of attributes and unscientific and unreasonable setting of non-leadership positions. In order to meet the requirements of the central government, the newly revised Civil Service Law clearly stipulates that the state shall implement a parallel system of civil servants’ positions and ranks. In terms of specific system design, firstly, the rank sequence is reset, and the rank sequence of comprehensive management civil servants is stipulated as first-class inspector, second-class inspector, first-class researcher, second-class researcher, third-class researcher, fourth-class researcher, first-class chief clerk, second-class chief clerk, third-class chief clerk, fourth-class chief clerk, first-class clerk, and so on. Compared with the original non-leadership positions, it has increased by 4 levels. The second is to make principled provisions on the conditions and procedures for rank promotion. Third, it is clear that the rank setting of professional and technical civil servants and administrative law enforcement civil servants shall be stipulated separately by the state according to this law, leaving institutional interfaces. Previously, this system was piloted in some local and central ministries and commissions, such as Tianjin and the Ministry of Education, which was widely welcomed and achieved remarkable results, and it has already possessed the foundation and conditions for nationwide implementation.

　　Q: How does the newly revised Civil Service Law reflect the requirements of the central government for strict management of cadres?

　　A: General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that strict management of cadres should be implemented throughout the whole process of building a contingent of cadres. The newly revised Civil Service Law is linked with the Supervision Law and the Regulations on Disciplinary Actions in the Communist Party of China (CPC), which further strengthens the system cage of strict management of civil servants. First, the strict chain is more complete. The newly revised Civil Servant Law changes the name of the original Chapter IX from "Punishment" to "Supervision and Punishment", and adds two provisions on supervision, which clearly defines supervision as an important link in the strict management of civil servants. It stipulates that organs should supervise civil servants’ ideological and political, performance of duties, style of work, law-abiding, etc. If supervision finds problems, it should distinguish different situations, and give them a talk reminder, criticism and education, and order them to check and admonish them. It is stipulated that civil servants must ask for instructions to report their work and personal matters in accordance with regulations, so that the supervision of civil servants can be organically linked with relevant laws and regulations. Second, discipline is more stringent. In terms of observing political discipline and rules, it is forbidden to "spread statements that undermine the authority of the Constitution and the reputation of the Communist Party of China (CPC)", "organize or participate in assemblies, processions and demonstrations aimed at opposing the Constitution and the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership", "provoke and undermine ethnic relations, participate in ethnic separatist activities or organizations, and use religious activities to undermine national unity and social stability" and other prohibitions; For "For the problem of "official inaction", "no responsibility, no action" is included in the disciplinary behavior that must not be violated; Aiming at the problem of individual civil servants’ network behavior anomie and lack of self-discipline, "participating in prohibited network communication or network activities in violation of relevant regulations" is listed as a disciplinary act that must not be violated. Third, key supervision measures are more targeted. According to work practice, the newly revised Civil Service Law has made corresponding amendments and improvements to the situation of job avoidance, geographical avoidance and post-employment restrictions, especially adding that "civil servants are not allowed to be leading members in the industry supervision or competent departments of enterprises and profit-making organizations run by their spouses, children and their spouses", which embodies the requirements for strict management of "key minorities". We will improve the regulations on ordering to resign, and make it clear that "if a leading member is no longer suitable for the current leadership position for other reasons, or if he refuses to resign, he shall be ordered to resign from the leadership position", so as to urge him to perform his duties correctly and act actively and effectively. In addition, the newly revised Civil Service Law also stipulates that "the positions and ranks of civil servants should be promoted and demoted, and those who are unsuitable or incompetent for their current positions and ranks should be adjusted", so as to promote the formation of an employment-oriented and political environment in which the competent are promoted, the mediocre are demoted and the inferior are eliminated.

　　Q: What are the new provisions of the newly revised Civil Service Law in encouraging civil servants to take on new roles?

　　A: The newly revised Civil Service Law, while insisting on strict management of civil servants, strengthens positive encouragement and care. In addition to establishing a parallel system of civil servants’ positions and ranks, it also puts forward the following measures around fully mobilizing and stimulating the enthusiasm of civil servants. The first is to improve the assessment and evaluation mechanism. New special assessment methods are added, and the assessment indicators are set according to different job categories and different levels of organs, and efforts are made to solve the problem of measuring the end with a ruler. Strengthen the use of assessment results, make it clear that "the results of regular assessment are the basis for adjusting the position, position, rank, grade and salary of civil servants, as well as the reward, training and dismissal of civil servants", and "if civil servants are determined to be incompetent in the annual assessment, they will be reduced to one position or rank level according to the prescribed procedures", and further strengthen the role of assessment as a baton. The second is to improve the reward mechanism. It is stipulated that civil servants’ rewards should adhere to the combination of regular rewards and timely rewards, highlighting the timeliness of rewards; Take "courage to take responsibility" as an important situation of reward, and establish a good orientation of advocating taking responsibility; It is stipulated that "commemorative certificates or medals can be issued to civil servants who participated in major work in a specific period and in a specific field" to further enhance the professional honor of civil servants. The third is to improve the rights protection mechanism. In view of the heavy task and pressure of civil servants, they often work overtime.If civil servants are required to work overtime outside the statutory working days, they should be given corresponding compensatory time off, and subsidies should be given in accordance with state regulations if they cannot take compensatory time off. According to the requirements of the connection between civil servants’ pension insurance and social insurance, the insurance regulations for civil servants have been revised accordingly. We have further improved the provisions on complaints and accusations of civil servants, made it clear that civil servants will not be aggravated because they apply for review and file complaints, guaranteed the right of civil servants to criticize, complain, accuse or report, and clearly stipulated that criticism, complaint, accusation and report should not be suppressed or retaliated. At the same time, it is stipulated that those who fabricate facts, falsely accuse or frame others shall be investigated for legal responsibility according to law.

　　　 The mountain city of Chongqing has always been known for its "spicy and fragrant" "heavy taste". On the 9th, the "heavy taste" crime thriller film directed by Hong Kong "Ghost Talent" director Peng Fa and co-starred by two film giants Liu Qingyun and Wang Baoqiang, as well as actresses Wan Qiwen and Jiang Ruolin, held its premiere conference in Chongqing. On the day of the event, not only was it hailed as a "spicy blockbuster" "exciting and appetizing" by intrepid Chongqing fans, but also senior fans broke the news that Liu Qingyun had starred in the role of a police officer for the 22nd time. Liu Qingyun and Peng Fa were also very playful. They started a Chongqing dialect with the host "Now Learning and Selling", shouting: "’Chasing the Murderer’ looks bad!". It is reported that "The Hunt" will be released on May 11.

Liu Qingyun broke the news. "Actually, I’m not an actor, I’m just a police officer."

　　　 Before "Chasing the Murderer," Liu Qingyun’s image as a capable and intelligent "detective" was deeply rooted in the hearts of the people. But when asked how many "police" dramas he had acted in, even Liu Qingyun himself could not give an accurate answer. According to the statistics of enthusiastic fans, Liu Qingyun played a police officer for the first time since "Police Story Sequel" in 1986. In addition to classic films such as "Storm Squad’s Rage on the Street" and those that have not yet been released, Liu Qingyun played a total of 22 police officers. He is indeed a well-deserved "police professional".

　　　 Liu responded with a laugh: "In fact, my first career is a police officer! Actors are just my hobby." In Chasing the Murderer, Liu Qingyun once again played the role of a police officer, but he said that this time the role was very different from the past: "This time it was not a detective, but an’unjust ‘police officer. He was not so dedicated and did not treat his wife and children well. In the end, he was redeemed by Wang Baoqiang, a perverted murderer, and became a good person again."

What is the reason why the car sprays coolant? The fault of spraying cooling liquid on automobile is a common fault of cooling system. Generally speaking, these reasons are: damaged water tank cover, too much coolant, leakage at pipe joints, and damaged water tank. Today, let’s take a closer look.

First, wait for the temperature of the cooling system to drop, refill the coolant and try to empty it. If there is air in the cooling system pipeline, it may also cause the water temperature to rise rapidly and the coolant will be ejected. Secondly, when the coolant is replenished in the water tank and the air is emptied, cover the water tank and the car.

If possible, connect to a computer to monitor water temperature and fan operation. If the water temperature reaches the operating condition of the fan, but the fan only has a low gear, it is necessary to check whether there is a problem with the circuit controlling the high-speed fan. If the circuit is normal, replace the fan motor.

The water cooling system of the engine is a closed circulation system, which is driven by the operation of the water pump. The main function is to absorb the heat generated when the engine is running through antifreeze, and then enter the water tank through circulation, and then dissipate heat through the water tank and cooling fan, and then recycle the dissipated antifreeze to the engine for the next round of heat absorption and dissipation.

Therefore, if the circulation system is blocked, the heat of antifreeze cannot be radiated, which will cause boiling water splashing. If your car is this kind of expansion pot, and the coolant is sprayed from the cover, there are generally two situations. One is that the water tank cover is damaged and the pressure cannot be maintained.

Because the cooling system is pressurized when working, the cover acts as a pressure limiter. Unable to bear the pressure, the coolant was sprayed out. Another situation is that the coolant in the expansion tank is too full. When the system is working, the cooling liquid heats up and expands into the expansion tank to push out the excess cooling liquid.

When antifreeze is discharged from the water tank drain, you can open the water tank cover and check the water flow at idle speed. If it is normal, the fuel filling valve is also normal, indicating that the engine is not faulty and the water tank cover is likely to be faulty. Don’t look at the fuel tank cover, it’s very important. It consists of a spring, a washer and a cover.

If the rubber pad is damaged, antifreeze will be discharged from it when the water pressure is high. If the spring loses elasticity or breaks, antifreeze will be discharged from the side vent when the water pressure is high. The initial exhaust port is the air pressure of the drainage tank.When removing the water tank cover, if there are blisters in the water circulation, or if you press the water tank mouth by hand, it is obviously angry or can’t be pressed.

At this time, the engine is out of order, which may be a waterway.aikidoConnect. In severe cases, oil will deteriorate. If it is not serious, it should be that the gasket of the cylinder head is slightly cracked, or the cylinder head is cracked, then the antifreeze will definitely be discharged from the water tank mouth. Especially when the throttle is turned on, more antifreeze is discharged.

If the water tank is not properly covered and antifreeze overflows from the auxiliary water tank, the return pipe should be blocked, otherwise it may be an engine failure.When the engine water temperature is normal, the throttle and coolant are ejected from the filler. Extrude from the filling port. This problem will be more serious.

When the piston moves upward, pressure is generated in the cylinder, the intake and exhaust valves are closed, and the high pressure in the cylinder enters the water channel from the cylinder gasket gap, forcing the coolant out of the port from the liquid filling, resulting in coolant injection. When the piston runs downward, the cylinder generates downward suction.

Coolant enters the cylinder and flows into the oil chamber, which makes the engine oil deteriorate and dilute rapidly, causing serious consequences of burning the engine bearing bush. The cylinder gasket must be replaced. Replace it in time. In another case, after the water channel of the engine cylinder head is blocked, the high-temperature and high-pressure exhaust gas in the combustion chamber will enter the cooling circulation system from the damaged part, resulting in the increase of the internal temperature and pressure of the system.

It rises sharply, so these high-temperature and high-pressure gases will come out when the lid of the water tank is opened, causing the phenomenon of boiling water splashing. In addition, you changed the thermostat or sprayed the coolant outside. Check the inside of the lower water tank for blockage? If there is nothing wrong with the water tank, there may be something wrong with the engine to avoid more losses.

These are the reasons that may cause the car to spray coolant. I hope it can help everyone.

　　　　Source: Beijing News

　　　　The 70-year-old writer said that he had finished the script with Zhang Zhiliang, but the film said that he did not know this person.

　　　　On 25th, Li Shuxing, a Hunan screenwriter who thought that Zhang Zhiliang had plagiarized his play Mo Attack, came to Beijing. He said that he finished the script of "Ink Attack" for Zhang Zhiliang in 1999 and 2000, but after the film "Ink Attack" was completed, the screenwriter signed only Zhang Zhiliang. Li Shuxing also revealed that he had received threatening phone calls from Hong Kong before coming to Beijing. In this regard, Huayi Brothers, a mainland film producer, said that he was completely unaware of this person, and the script of "Ink Attack" was obtained through legal channels.

　　　　Li Shuxing: I was threatened after paying me.

　　　　Li Shuxing, who is nearly 70 years old, is quite angry when facing the media. He said that in August 1998, he was invited by Zhang Zhiliang to help modify Zhang Zhiliang’s script about Mozi, but because Zhang’s script was "too deformed", he started over and finished the creation of the movie script "The Battle of Mozi" in April 1999. In order to prove his words, Li Shuxing took out the script collection of The Battle of Mozi published by himself in China Film Publishing House in 2000. Li Shuxing said: "I explicitly told Zhang Zhiliang that the script you gave me could not be changed at all. This is a script that I re-created based on comics and related materials. In the end, he paid me 18 thousand yuan. Moreover, in his two movie scripts in May and July 1999, the words’ screenwriter Li Shuxing’ were clearly printed. But not long ago, I found that the words’ Director and Screenwriter: Zhang Zhiliang’ were printed on the cast list of this film, which made me very angry. " In addition to presenting his screenplay collection published in 2000, Li Shuxing also asked his good friend Wei Minglun to testify for himself through telephone recording. He also revealed: "Before I came to Beijing for this conference, I received a phone call from Hong Kong, saying that I should be careful."

　　　　Huayi Brothers: The script is legally obtained.

　　　　The reporter then contacted Li Xu, the vice president of Huayi Brothers, the mainland investor of the film. She said that the script of Ink Attack was obtained through legal channels. "Ink Attack was invested by the mainland, Hong Kong, South Korea and Japan, and the copyright of the script belongs to the company of director Zhang Zhiliang. When we intervened, it was already in the script completion stage. As for whether there was this dispute in the development stage, we didn’t know about it, and we had never heard of this person. Just like "The Banquet", in fact, the earliest screenwriter was Kong-Kin Yau. Although Sheng Heyu made subversive changes to the script in the end, we still regard Kong-Kin Yau as one of the screenwriters. For Huayi Brothers, we have absolutely no need to do this. "

Editor: Peng Wei

　　On the morning of December 3, local time, the Russian capital Moscow was affected by a powerful cyclone and there was heavy snowfall. According to meteorologists, it is estimated that the daily precipitation will be one third of the monthly average precipitation.

　　Tishko Witz, an expert from the Russian meteorological center Fobos, said that the expected precipitation in Moscow from noon on the 3rd to morning on the 4th may be 11mm to 16mm, which is one third of the monthly average precipitation. The snow thickness in Moscow will increase from 19 cm to 28 cm on the 4th, which is four times the normal level.

　　The Russian Ministry of Emergency Situations issued a weather warning on the morning of the 3 rd. It is expected that there will be heavy snow, snowstorm and icing in Moscow, and the gust can reach 16 meters per second.

　　The Air Transport Department of the Russian Federation said on the 3rd that as of 13: 00 Moscow time, airports in Moscow were still operating normally under heavy snowfall, and there were no flights to alternate airports. (Headquarters reporter Wang Xinjun Song Yao)

WEY tank 300 has arrived at the store and will start the sales model soon. And can this hard-core SUV, as the high-end of the Great Wall, bring good sales results as expected? Although it sold more than 40,000 vehicles in September, as a high-end new product, the tank 300 can’t be expected to become a hit. Tank 300 is outstanding in appearance, and it is a typical hard-core SUV. Some people say it is like a Mercedes-Benz G, but in general, this hard-core SUV has a sleek and sleek design language, but it is very hard in performance. Let’s take a look at this highly concerned off-road vehicle that is about to enter the market.

The overall shape of the tank 300 is square, but the square lines are round and smooth, which is more popular with young people than the pure square Mercedes-Benz G series. The mesh adopts the thick chrome trim of the banner, and the headlights are designed to be circular and in the same plane as the mesh grille. The bright painting of the car body looks amazing.

The side of the car body is still square and straight, the B-pillar is blackened, and the C-pillar is designed as two independent parts with the door frame and the D-pillar behind it. The wheel cover is designed with a wide body, and the tire has a high clearance from the wheel cover, which shows that the ground clearance of the tank 300 is very sufficient, and the wading depth of the far angle and the centrifugal angle is excellent, and the wading depth can reach 700mm, which shows that it is carefully built for off-road performance. In terms of body size, there is no amazing data for tank 300, and the wheelbase of 4720/1930/1927mm and 2750mm is not so surprising. However, the founder’s roof also provides a wide internal space and a wider field of vision.

In the future, the interior of Tank 300 can be comparable to that of Mercedes-Benz G series. Even the instrument panel with air conditioning style grille and continuous screen design and the central control LCD screen are very similar. The steering wheel is decorated with three pieces of silver wire drawing, which is very tasteful. Gear shift lever is exquisitely designed and fashionable, full of mainstream culture. In addition, the red leather trim also breaks the black silence of the interior and is full of youthful vitality. In terms of configuration, the central control panel is equipped with car networking functions (OTA remote upgrade, local/cloud hybrid dual-mode navigation, Yilian +Carplay mobile phone interconnection, two-way WiFi, etc.), and active safety assistance, such as full-speed domain ACC, active emergency braking AEB, lane keeping assistance LKA, automatic parking APA, etc., are not absent.

In terms of power, the tank 300 is currently equipped with a 2.0T turbocharged engine+ZF 8AT gearbox, with a peak data of 227 HP /387 Nm. In the later period, a 3.0T turbocharged engine+vertical 9AT gearbox will be added, with an amazing peak torque of 750 Nm, a gear ratio span of 8.85 and a transmission efficiency of 92%, making it the king of off-road. In addition, the new car will also provide part-time 4wd and timely four-wheel drive. The supplier of the former is the famous Borgwarner, which can realize 100% locking of the central transfer case, and is equipped with Eaton electronically controlled differential locks at the front and rear. In addition, the newly added "tank turning" and "creep mode" have brought strong passability to this hard-core SUV.

Summary: Tank 300 is highly regarded, but its price is also high. As a domestic high-end car, whether it can break the iron plate of the hard-core high-end market of joint venture cars may bring us surprises after the listing of Tank 300.

[car home Haikou Preferential Promotion Channel] Recently, a large preferential activity is being carried out in Haikou, with the highest preferential range reaching 12,000 yuan and the lowest starting price dropping to 135,700 yuan. If you are interested in Xingyue L, you may wish to click "Check the car price" in the quotation form to get a higher discount.

The exterior design of Xingyue L is dominated by luxury and atmosphere. The front face adopts a large area of chrome trim, and with the exquisite air intake grille, it highlights its unique shape. The overall body lines are smooth, showing a steady and dynamic style, which is highly recognizable.

The body size of Xingyue L is 4770*1895*1689mm, the wheelbase is 2845mm, and the front and rear wheel tracks are 1610mm, which provides spacious space for the car. The side lines of the car body are smooth, with the tyre size of 245/45 R20 and the unique rim design, which further enhances the sense of movement and fashion of the whole car.

The interior style of Xingyue L is simple and fashionable, and it uses a large area of imitation leather material to enhance the interior texture. The steering wheel is made of leather, which supports manual adjustment up and down and back and forth to ensure that the driver can find the most comfortable position. The center console is equipped with a 12.3-inch display screen, which supports the voice recognition control of multimedia system, navigation, telephone, air conditioner and skylight, providing convenient and intelligent experience for drivers. The car is also equipped with USB and Type-C interfaces, two in the front row and two in the back row, which is convenient for passengers to charge and connect equipment. In addition, the front row is also equipped with mobile phone wireless charging function, which improves convenience. In terms of seats, the main driver’s seat supports the adjustment of front and rear, backrest, height and lumbar support, and has the functions of heating, ventilation and massage. The assistant driver’s seat also supports the adjustment of front and rear and backrest. The power seat memory function provides personalized settings for the driver’s seat and the co-pilot seat. The second row of seats supports backrest adjustment, while the rear seats can be laid down in proportion, which increases the flexibility of storage space.

Xingyue L is equipped with a 2.0T 238 horsepower L4 engine with a maximum power of 175 kW and a maximum torque of 350 N·m, which is matched with an 8-speed automatic manual transmission. This efficient power system provides excellent acceleration performance and smooth shift experience for the vehicle.

The Yun Qi version of Xingyue L was highly praised: "The appearance design is fashionable and atmospheric, and the streamlined design gives people a sense of movement and strength; 2.0T engine has abundant power and smooth acceleration, meeting daily driving needs; The steering wheel points accurately, the chassis is solid, the suspension system is adjusted reasonably, and the driving experience is comfortable; The seats in the car are comfortable and rich in configuration, which improves the convenience and comfort of driving. "