The People’s Bank of China announced that a common commemorative coin for the 2021 New Year will be issued on January 29th, 2021.

This commemorative coin has a diameter of 27 mm and is made ofDichromatic copper alloyThe front pattern is the words "China People’s Bank" and "10 yuan", the Chinese phonetic alphabet "SHIYUAN" and the year number "2021", and the background pattern is lined with a group flower pattern.

On the back, the main scene pattern is a head-raised cow shape which combines the traditional paper-cutting art of China with the decorative New Year pictures. The background pattern is lanterns and grains, and the words "Xin Chou" are printed on the left side of the coin face.

Public security features:

1. Bimetallic structure and inner core composite materials

The outer ring of the coin is brass alloy, and the inner core is nickel tape composite copper material with unique machine-readable properties.

2. Inclined full teeth are separated by half teeth

The outer edge of the coin is distributed withAlternately arranged oblique full teeth and half teeth.

3. Invisible graphics and text

When the coin is tilted at an appropriate angle, two groups of invisible pictures and texts consisting of three "10" and "RMB" can be observed in the contour line of the front denomination number "10".

4, miniature text

At the bottom of the denomination number "10" on the front of the coin, the miniature characters of "RMB 10 YUAN" can be observed.

The denomination of this commemorative coin is 10 yuan., the same as the current circulation of RMB, and the same denomination of RMB equivalent circulation.

The number of issues is 150 million pieces, including 140 million pieces of reserved exchange (including 10,000 pieces of historical currency files) and 100 million pieces of binding sales.

The so-called preservation of historical currency files means that every time the central bank issues a new currency, it keeps a certain amount in the issuing library as a physical file for future currency research.

The number of commemorative coins distributed in various regions of the country is as follows:

(The number of Guangdong Province does not include the number of Shenzhen)

Attached is the work arrangement for the appointment and exchange of ordinary commemorative coins for the New Year in 2021:

(1) Banking financial institutions that undertake the exchange appointment.

China Industrial and Commercial Bank, Bank of Communications, Shanghai Pudong Development Bank (600,000 shares), Huaxia Bank (600,015 shares) and Shaanxi Rural Credit Cooperatives Union jointly undertake the reservation and exchange of 2021 Lunar New Year commemorative coins (hereinafter referred to as Lunar New Year coins).

The above-mentioned banking financial institutions in Hebei, Shanxi, Inner Mongolia, Liaoning, Hunan, Guangxi, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan, Qinghai, Ningxia and Xinjiang counties have no outlets, and the appointment exchange work is undertaken by China Postal Savings Bank; In areas where there are no outlets in Tibet, the appointment exchange work is undertaken by the Agricultural Bank of China.

The above-mentioned banking financial institutions that undertake the appointment exchange of New Year’s coins are collectively referred to as the appointment undertaking banks, and the specific arrangements for each region are as follows:

(two) the number of appointments around the announcement.

Before 12 o’clock on January 22, 2021, the branches of the People’s Bank of China announced to the public the information such as the number of local New Year coins allocated.

The booking bank will publish information such as the booking exchange outlets and the number of reservations at each outlet on its official website.

(3) Appointment arrangement

Make an appointment with the undertaking bank atFrom 22: 30 on January 22 to 24: 00 on January 24, 2021.Deal with the new year’s money reservation business.

The public can make an appointment to register through online channels such as the official website of the appointment undertaking bank or go to the outlets that handle on-site appointment business during their business hours (announced by the appointment undertaking bank). The online appointment of Shaanxi Rural Credit Cooperatives Union is handled through the online appointment channel of Industrial and Commercial Bank of China.

The time for the booking bank to start the online booking channel for Lunar New Year coins in all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government is as follows:

Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Shanxi, Inner Mongolia, Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Shandong, Henan, Tibet, Shaanxi, Gansu, Qinghai, Ningxia, Xinjiang and other regions.At 22: 30 on January 22, 2021Start an appointment;

Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Fujian, Jiangxi, Hubei, Hunan, Guangdong (including Shenzhen), Guangxi, Hainan, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan, Chongqing and other regions.At 23: 30 on January 22, 2021Start the appointment.

The People’s Bank of China will check all the reservation registration records of Lunar New Year coins. Members of the public who make repeated reservations for New Year’s coins cannot pass the verification and cannot exchange them. The public can log on to the official website of the booking bank after 24: 00 on January 26, 2021 to check the booking results.

Each booking bank will send short messages to feed back the booking results according to the mobile phone number reserved by the public at the time of booking. The specific appointment results shall be subject to the appointment of the official website of the bank.

(4) Advance redemption limit

Each person can reserve and exchange 20 New Year coins.

(5) Requirements for identity documents

The valid identity documents for appointment and exchange of New Year’s money must be the original of the second-generation resident identity card.

The public must hold their original valid second-generation resident ID card when making an appointment at the bank outlet for on-site appointment; If you make an on-site appointment on behalf of others, you must provide the original second-generation resident ID cards of the agent and the agent, and the number of agents shall not exceed 5.

(six) the appointment verification period arrangement

January 27th to 28th, 2021 is the appointment verification period. During the appointment verification period, members of the public who fail to pass the verification can hold the original of the second-generation resident ID card for appointment registration, and go to the appointment undertaking bank outlets for cancellation of default records and reservation of exchange qualifications. See Announcement of the People’s Bank of China ([2019] No.26) for the specific handling process.

If the public handles the business of canceling the default record and retaining the exchange qualification on behalf of others, they must provide the original second-generation resident identity cards of the agent and the agent.

(7) Exchange arrangements

Make an appointment for the bank to handle the new year’s currency exchange business from January 29 to February 4, 2021. The public can hold the original valid second-generation resident ID card registered in the reservation system at the agreed time, and go to the agreed appointment bank outlet to handle the appointment exchange business.

Branches of the People’s Bank of China may, according to the requirements of epidemic prevention and control, adjust the local appointment exchange time and make a separate announcement.

If the public collects New Year’s money on behalf of others, they must hold the original valid second-generation resident ID card registered by the consignee in the reservation system, and the number of recipients shall not exceed 5.

(8) Announcement of reserved exchange information.

The People’s Bank of China and the booking bank will announce the progress of online booking, on-site booking and exchange in all regions of the country on their official websites every working day during the booking and exchange period of Lunar New Year coins. middle

The Shanghai headquarters of the People’s Bank of China, all branches, business management departments, provincial capital city sub-branches and Shenzhen city sub-branches will announce the online reservation, on-site reservation and exchange progress in their respective jurisdictions on their official websites every working day during the New Year’s currency reservation and exchange period.

During the issuance of Lunar New Year coins, the supervision and reporting telephone numbers of all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) were announced. Public inquiries and supervision are welcome.

– THE END –

Please indicate the source: fast technology.

# Central Bank # Commemorative coins

In the era when face value is justice, the appearance of a model directly affects the choice of consumers. Generally speaking, the front face design of the new generation has become more luxurious, and some protruding lines are added to the hood, which looks quite muscular. The eagle-eye lights on both sides are quite huge, and they look very energetic after hexagonal adaptive lighting. The shape of the side with the waist line rising on the side creates a sense of readiness, which looks strong in movement, high in rim shape and acceptable in visual effect. The tight tail shape highlights the bold and firm posture, and the rear taillights of the new car are more recognizable.

The interior of the whole vehicle can be said to be very luxurious, extremely high-end luxury. The large leather coverage of the steering wheel brings a good sense of luxury. All the materials above the central control area are made of plastic, leather, wood and metal, which greatly enhances the sense of grade of the whole vehicle. The 10.25-inch central control panel is simple in screen design, but fully functional. The front row is also equipped with a dual-temperature automatic air conditioning control system, which can freely debug the most comfortable space atmosphere. Leather seats give passengers just the right support and soft and comfortable touch.

The length of the BMW 5 Series is 5175mm, the body width is 1900mm, and the wheelbase is 3105mm, which is quite satisfactory. In the same class, the wheelbase of the BMW 5 Series ranks fifth. One bright spot is that its width reaches 1900mm, which reflects that the horizontal space inside the car is not bad. The design of skylight also increases the subjective space feeling of front and rear passengers. Among the models of the same price and class, the trunk volume of BMW 5 Series ranks 31st. The shape is very regular, and the storage volume is absolutely no problem for daily use.

The BMW 5 Series 530Li exclusive luxury suit uses a 2.0 engine, with a maximum horsepower of 258 and a peak torque of 400, matching the automatic manual transmission (AT) gearbox. The power performance of the 2.0 engine on the BMW 5 Series is quite satisfactory, and the low torque is weak and the hysteresis can be felt. The official measured acceleration of BMW 5 Series is 6.5S, ranking 31st among the medium and large-sized cars with more than 800,000.

The active/passive safety configuration of BMW 5 Series is complete, includingAutomatic parking、Zero tire pressure endurance tire、Automatic parking、Steep slope descent、hill start assist control、knee airbag、HUD head-up display、Anti-lock braking (ABS)、Braking force distribution (EBD/CBC, etc.)、Brake assist (EBA/BAS, etc.)、Traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.)、Active noise reduction、Engine start and stop、Side safety air curtain、Wireless charging of mobile phone、night vision system、LED daytime running lights、Forward reversing radar、Tire pressure monitoring、Steering wheel heating、Body stability control (ESP/DSC, etc.)、Rear reversing radar、Fatigue reminder、Remote parking、Child seat interface、Lane keeping (LKAS)Equal configuration.

Among them,Automatic parkingYou can avoid stepping on the brakes for a long time or needing to pull frequently;Steep slope descentCan safely pass through steep slope road conditions at low speed;knee airbagReduce the injury of the car interior to the occupant’s knees in the secondary collision.

In order to have a more comprehensive and objective understanding of the BMW 5 Series, you can go to the Easy Car BMW 5 Series Forum and browse the messages of users who have purchased the car in history.

Tiantai Mountain Scenic Area is located in Qionglai City, an excellent tourist city in China, about 110km away from Chengdu. According to legend, Dayu controls water and climbs high to worship heaven, so it has the good name of "Tiantai". The scenic spot is a national key scenic spot, a national 4A-level scenic spot and a national forest park. It is an important part of the world natural heritage of Sichuan giant panda habitat and one of the eight firefly viewing bases in the world. There are more than 50 kinds of rare animals protected by the state, such as giant panda, red panda, macaque and giant salamander, and more than 20 kinds of rare plants protected by the state, such as Davidia involucrata, yew and ginkgo.

　　Cctv newsYesterday (28th) at about 4: 21pm, a parking lot under construction on Changling South Road in Guanshanhu District, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province collapsed. It was verified by the local emergency rescue headquarters that before the collapse, there were 14 people on duty at the construction site. After the accident, 3 people escaped by themselves, 1 person was quickly rescued and the remaining 10 people were trapped. After search and rescue, all 10 trapped people were found this morning, 8 of them died and 2 were injured.

　　Reporter Chen Chunxiao (shooting time on the night of October 28)I am now at the scene of the accident on Changling South Road in Guanshanhu District, Guiyang City. You can see that the scene of the collapse is in the direction of my finger. At present, fire, public security and other rescue departments have rushed to the scene.

　　The reporter learned that the scene of the accident was a parking lot under construction. When the accident happened, the newly built building with a height of about 11 meters suddenly collapsed, and the top floor of the building instantly became flat. The rescue team determined the position of the trapped people through on-site inquiry, using search and rescue dogs and cell phone signal positioning, and then opened the life passage with rescue tools such as rock drills and hydraulic tongs.

　　rescuerDon’t be afraid, it’ll come out soon. It’s a little loud. Cover your eyes, nose and ears to keep your strength.

　　The reporter learned from the press office of Guanshanhu District People’s Government that after more than ten hours’ efforts, as of 3 am on October 29th, all 10 trapped people had been found, including 8 deaths and 2 injuries. At present, the local emergency rescue headquarters is carrying out the work of treating the injured and comforting the families of the victims, and investigating the cause of the accident.

　　Two injured people were treated by surgery in the hospital.

　　After the accident, two injured people underwent surgery in the nearby Jinyang Hospital to see the report sent back by the reporter from the hospital.

　　At 0: 30 on October 29th, the reporter rushed to Jinyang Hospital in Guiyang and found the doctor Liu Hui who had been leading the team for treatment.

　　Liu Hui, Chief of Medical Department of Guiyang Jinyang Hospital: Two wounded. We have four groups now. Cardiothoracic surgery, orthopedics, ICU and operating room are all here, so we have four groups of people to rescue two patients.

　　Dr. Liu told the reporter that the two injured people had multiple fractures all over their bodies.

　　Liu Hui, Chief of Medical Department of Guiyang Jinyang HospitalOne of these two is a fracture of pelvis, and then there is a fracture of many upturned bones, one is a damage to the left hand, two fractures of the nasal bones, one is a head injury, and the other is a avulsion injury, so we went to many doctors to rescue them here. Reporter: but there is no danger to life, right? It’s hard to say at present.

　　The press conference will continue to pay attention to the treatment of the injured.

Analysis of product characteristics;Silicone oil fan engine produced in 2021!

　　On the new generation LC300, Toyota has prepared three powertrains for it, all of which use silicone oil fans as the cooling scheme. ! This may be the only mass-produced new car with silicone oil fan in the 21st century! You know, even the brand-new fourth-generation Jimny gave up the silicone oil fan …

　　Two newly developed V6 twin-turbo engines (3.5L gasoline and 3.3L diesel) based on TNGA platform can surpass the traditional V8 engine in performance. The 3.5T V6 version of gasoline (code V35A-FTS) has a power of 415 HP, a torque of 650 Nm, and an acceleration of 0-100km/h of 6.7 seconds! (Another Mammoth) The other is a diesel 3.3T V6 engine (code F33A-FTV) with a maximum power of 309 HP and a torque of 700 Nm. Both power systems will be equipped with 10AT automatic transmission.

　　In addition, in some areas with low emission requirements.(Say goodbye to us completely)LC300 continues to provide the 1GR-FE 4.0L V6 engine that is "classic and super-resistant and not picky about food", with a maximum power of 275 HP and a maximum torque of 385 nm, matching the 6AT gearbox.

Tips: silicone oil fan

　　In fact, many people are very, very unfamiliar with silicone oil fan, because it really only appears on some traditional and old-fashioned off-road vehicles. Unlike today’s electronic fans, it doesn’t have so many sensors, and it can’t adjust and open the fan in time according to the water temperature. It is more primitive! It determines whether to enter the working state and stage according to the characteristics of engine speed.Generally speaking, it belongs to the type of "turning more and more", just like the red-headed machine adopted by Honda S2000, but you can’t always turn up the speed to get cool instead of commuting, can you?The silicone oil fan is similar. In congested cities and some low-speed environments, its heat dissipation performance is difficult to guarantee, but it can provide strong heat dissipation performance and high reliability in some high-speed crossing environments or desert environments.

　　Many people think that the silicone oil cooling fan is a product of the last century, and it is rarely used in gasoline engines now, and it is hard to see it in today’s new generation of hardliners. It originally belongs to a mechanical temperature control fan, powered by the crankshaft pulley of the engine, and driven by a belt to rotate the silicone oil cooling fan. When it is started, it can hear a loud noise. It is this silicone oil fan that makes people look askance, as if it is a large displacement. The off-road vehicle uses a silicone oil fan, but the focus is on its reliability.

Analysis of product characteristics;Introducing transparent chassis /MTS all-terrain system

　　Transparent chassis is nothing new. From the propaganda of Land Rover in the early days, people can understand the concept of transparent chassis. Through the intervention of cameras, vehicles can have more observation dimensions when traveling off-road. Through the screen, we can get the road conditions in real time, which can play a great auxiliary role in judging the route and avoiding danger. The familiar Toyota MTS all-terrain system can automatically choose the best driving mode according to the transmission of road conditions.Adaptive Variable Suspension (AVS) can calmly face all kinds of complicated road conditions.The all-terrain selection system also adds Zita Law and automatic mode,The crawling system has also been re-optimized, and the speed can be controlled in the off-road process. Combined with the transparent chassis, the land patrol LC300 has realized the intelligent off-road experience in line with the current mainstream trend.

Analysis of product characteristics;Welding technology of non-load-bearing body/brand-new frame

　　From the chief engineer’s mouth, we can see that they have a lot of pride in the land patrol with TNGA-F platform. The land patrol LC300 is the first mass-produced vehicle with non-load-bearing body under TNGA framework, and its frame has undergone a brand-new welding process, and a lot of weight reduction work has been done on the premise of ensuring strength. The welding of the body frame is no longer connected by traditional overlapping welding, but is approximately "seamless fusion" on a plane.

　　In addition, in order to change the heavy front of the previous generation Land Patrol, the engineer adjusted the position of its engine gearbox, and the height dropped by 28mm, while the whole body moved back by 70mm, and the front and rear weight reached 53.5:46.5, which is undoubtedly a very positive and important change for a large hard-core SUV model. The change of center of gravity and overall weight will greatly affect its driving performance in various road conditions.

Analysis of product characteristics;E-KDSS system/second generation TSS system

　　What is KDSS?KDSS is not magical, but it is indeed a unique martial art of Toyota. It is a hydraulic self-adaptive adjustable balance bar system, which can be regarded as a kind of active suspension. The sensor will predict your driving environment and road conditions according to a series of dimensions such as vehicle speed and left and right compression of the car body, and adjust the hardness of the balance bar in real time, thus affecting the car body roll and suspension stroke.

　　Once the system senses that the vehicle speed is high, the KDSS hydraulic shock absorber will become hard, and the support of the original vehicle suspension will be improved by changing the hardness of the balance bar. If you feel that the vehicle speed is low, for example, if you cross the road and the left and right wheels expand and contract, the pressure difference of KDSS oil shock absorber will become softer, and it will be easier to release the stroke, so that the four wheels can touch the ground as much as possible, increase the friction and reduce the appearance of cross shafts.

　　But in fact, for those professional players who really use land patrol to play cross-country, the biggest drawback of KDSS is that it affects the vehicle’s elevation. If the elevation does not exceed 2 inches, the operating range of KDSS will be stretched to the limit, and then it will fail. The alarm light will always be on, and the after-sales maintenance and replacement cost of KDSS is not low, just tens of thousands of pieces. Even if you want to tear it down, you need a series of matching and re-purchasing new balance bars, and the price is also very expensive. so~ Unless you are a targeted professional group, there is absolutely no need to have too many ideas about KDSS. It is a way to have both, not to pursue the extreme in a certain direction, and it is enough for most people.

　　On the new generation of land patrol LC300, this system has become an electric control system. Obviously, its sensitivity, response speed and accuracy will be significantly improved, and its sensitivity to road changes will be better, which is worth looking forward to.

　　The land patrol LC300 is also equipped with the second generation Toyota Safety Sense, which enables it to have better safety early warning performance in urban environment and pavement environment.Compared with the previous pre-collision system, two new functions have been added;Help avoid collisions or reduce injuries by detecting pedestrians and cyclists during the day and night.

　　The first realization scenario is to detect oncoming vehicles and pedestrians crossing the road when the vehicles turn in any direction. The second realization scenario is: the active lane keeping and collision prevention system is not sophisticated, but for a hard-core model with classic heritage, the increase of these auxiliary configurations will undoubtedly make it have better active safety performance in paving environment and highway. In addition, the land patrol LC300 is also equipped with a parking assistance system, which can identify obstacles or pedestrians in the rear during parking, which is very necessary for "it is so huge".

Analysis of product characteristics;Driving assistance/comfort adaptation

　　In addition to the above parts, the land patrol LC300 has been improved in many details, such as changing the inclination angle of the shock absorber again. After being tested and adjusted by Dakar drivers,Combined with these changes and optimizations, the new model will have more comfortable and faster steering performance and handling, and its directivity and vibration filtering performance will also be improved.In terms of comfort in the car, the land patrol LC300 also has pursuits, such as; With the adjustment of the seat position, the steering wheel will also be adjusted to bring more comfortable driving experience and reduce the driver’s fatigue.

　　On the brand-new land patrol LC300, NVH performance is highlighted. Take the 3.3T diesel as an example. Even when driving fast in a non-paved environment, people in the front and rear rows of the car can easily talk at a normal volume. Just as Toyota said, they hope that this car can not only take you anywhere, but also drive and use it more easily in a paved environment, and minimize fatigue.

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Editor’s Summary: Inheriting the Initial Heart & Trying to Break the Circle

　　TNGA-F, non-load-bearing, new welding technology, silicone oil fan … These actions are not just about paying tribute to classics or selling feelings. I believe Toyota is well aware of the significance of land cruisers to Toyota brands. It can be seen that Toyota has tried its best to retain the characteristics and soul of land cruisers in research and development, so that it can continue to gallop anywhere in the world.

　　The blessings such as E-KDSS, MTS and TSS make it more in line with the comprehensive needs of the new era. Even if you are a tough guy, you will not forget your tenderness. Let more people have and like it is something Toyota must do, not just land patrol, but what every "off-road vehicle" wants to do and is doing today. After all, who doesn’t want it to be sold to more and wider people? Look at Big G, look at herdsman, look at Tank 300 … Which one doesn’t think so?

　　Next, let’s have a static real car. Although we really don’t know the exact situation of the version of the Bank of China and parallel imports at present, I suggest you can look forward to it. (Text/car home Ren Bo)

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Sadayoshi Koyari, a retired former chief engineer of Land Patrol, gave you a good message.

　　There is a promise between the Land Cruiser and our customers. Customers trust this car, and many people regard it as a family member. We can’t betray this trust. This means that we always realize that they have put their lives in our hands. I believe the task of this car is to take you anywhere you want and take you home intact, no matter what!

　　　　　　　　　　-Sadayoshi Koyari, former chief engineer of Land Cruiser, Xiao Zhen Jia.

Recently, Shanghai Construction Engineering Group (hereinafter referred to as "Shanghai Construction Engineering") released its 2020 annual performance report. According to the Express, with a revenue of 231.005 billion yuan, an increase of 12.41% year-on-year, Shanghai Construction Engineering Co., Ltd. continues to rank firmly in the head enterprise array of China construction industry, showing the development tenacity of this newly-established "Fortune 500" enterprise. Prior to this, Shanghai Construction Engineering Co., Ltd. has maintained a steady growth of double digits for many years. According to Zheng Xu, Party Secretary and Chairman of Shanghai Construction Engineering, this is closely related to the concept of "core competence building" that enterprises have been adhering to since the 11th Five-Year Plan.

Transformation is the key secret for Shanghai Construction Engineering to enhance its core competence. "During the’ Thirteenth Five-Year Plan’ period, Shanghai Construction Engineering insisted on benchmarking world-class enterprises and focusing on core capacity building, maintaining a good development trend of high quality and sustainability." Zheng Xu said. In the first year of the "14th Five-Year Plan", Shanghai Construction Engineering Co., Ltd. will stand at a brand-new starting line, further promote the "1+7+X" national market layout, continue to serve the national strategy, and strive to build a world-class construction life cycle service provider, so that the forward-looking strategic layout, the pursuit of emerging businesses and the corporate culture advocating technology will continue to promote the strong growth of enterprises.

National layout: going deeper and wider

In the view of Shanghai Construction Engineering, the value of business innovation mainly depends on the country and market demand. Aiming at the integrated development of the Yangtze River Delta, the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, the construction of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, the construction of xiong’an new area, the construction of Hainan Free Trade Port, and the national strategy of "One Belt, One Road" initiative, the pace of Shanghai’s construction is spread across 34 provincial-level administrative regions, more than 150 cities and 23 countries along the "Belt and Road".

● Linkage of the whole industry chain

It is far from enough to cover the project in the local area, but it is more necessary to go well, go solid and go deep. While better serving the overall development of the country, Shanghai Construction Engineering Co., Ltd. has continuously optimized and adjusted the market development layout, from "landing on the beach" for individual soldiers to "three-dimensional operations" for the whole industrial chain of the group army, and the advantages of the whole industrial chain have been fully demonstrated in the strategy of serving the country.

In the southern new town of Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, the first large-scale fixed muck resource utilization plant in China was put into operation. It can be used as road building materials after batch treatment, and has good economic, social and environmental benefits. In this project, Shanghai Construction Engineering Co., Ltd. has not only exerted its construction ability, but also demonstrated its powerful design ability of "hidden".

As the development potential of China’s ecological environment management industry is constantly emerging, Shanghai Construction Engineering regards it as a new space for growth and development. Shanghai Construction Engineering Co., Ltd. actively forged the whole industrial chain, and continued to exert its strength in green industries such as sewage and sludge treatment, comprehensive environmental management, soil remediation, solid waste disposal, sponge city and garden landscape.

● "Grinding a sword in ten years"

The concept of "based on Shanghai and going to the whole country", such as a lighthouse, guides Shanghai Construction Engineering to find a new way to achieve steady growth. After ten years of sharpening a sword, the nationalization strategy of Shanghai Construction Engineering has been deepened, and the goal of the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" has been achieved ahead of schedule. Shanghai Construction Engineering has left a figure as an "infrastructure giant" among numerous super projects in China.

In Shanghai, Shanghai Construction Engineering Co., Ltd. participated in the construction of supporting projects such as the Third China International Import Expo, China Flower Expo, E-sports S10 and FIFA Club World Cup. The construction of Zhangjiang Science City "Science Gate", Xujiahui Center, Tesla Giga Shanghai, hard X-ray ultra-deep foundation pit and other projects has repeatedly set or refreshed construction records; The Huali 12-inch advanced production line construction project, the 6th generation AMOLED production line project of Hehui Optoelectronics, and the Shanghai light source line station will help Shanghai’s advanced manufacturing development and the construction of science and technology innovation center.

In the Yangtze River Delta region, Shanghai Construction Engineering has formed a pattern of whole group, whole industry and full coverage. A series of landmark projects have successively landed, including the Yungu Campus of West Lake University and the Yangtze River Delta Roadshow Center. The industrial base of building components and the newly opened Yuanshi mine in Huzhou have achieved good social and economic benefits.

Actively integrate into the national strategy, and show the temperament and craftsmanship of construction workers. The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge Macau Port Management Area Tourist Inspection Building built by Shanghai Construction Engineering Co., Ltd. was completed with high speed and high quality, which highlighted its strong construction ability and fighting spirit. In the South China market, it has entered the local mainstream market by undertaking landmark projects such as the Galaxy Yabao Twin Towers, Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-sen University and Xili Campus of Shenzhen University. In Hainan, the projects undertaken by Meilan International Airport, Future Industrial Park and Western Central Hospital demonstrate the comprehensive strength of the Group in various construction projects such as transportation, science and technology, and medical treatment.

For Shanghai Construction Engineering Co., Ltd., the nationalization strategy will continue to promote the in-depth development of enterprises during the "14 th Five-Year Plan" period. It is understood that during the Tenth Five-Year Plan period, the domestic market structure of Shanghai Construction Engineering changed from "1+5+X" to "1+7+X". Starting from this year, we will deeply participate in the construction of regional central cities, accelerate our integration into local mainstream markets, and continuously improve our resource allocation and management capabilities.

Emerging business: extension and linkage

In the view of Shanghai Construction Engineering Co., Ltd., architecture is a living product with a long life cycle. Only by providing services in the whole process from pre-planning, consulting and design services, investment and construction to operation and maintenance and even renovation can the enterprise value be truly realized. Guided by this, during the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, emerging businesses such as Shanghai’s construction city renewal, water conservancy and water affairs, ecological environment, industrial construction and construction services developed rapidly and gradually took the lead in the industry.

● Increase investment to form a first-Mover advantage

In the process of cultivating growth and industrialization, new industries and new technologies can become new scale growth poles and profit growth points, but only by taking the lead in occupying the market can we have room for sustainable growth. In terms of new business layout, Shanghai Construction Engineering Co., Ltd. has continuously increased its investment in scientific research, and the investment has been increasing for many years.

Following the concept of "no suspension, no closure, no road closure and no demolition", Shanghai Construction Engineering Co., Ltd. is deeply involved in urban renewal. More than 70% of the old buildings in the Bund area of Shanghai have been renovated by Shanghai Construction Engineering. Through continuous practice and exploration, Shanghai Construction Engineering has developed a market brand. The urban renewal business has an annual business increment of about 50 billion yuan.

In recent years, Shanghai Construction Engineering Co., Ltd. successively acquired Zhejiang Hydropower Construction and Installation Co., Ltd. and Shanghai greenman Environmental Technology Co., Ltd., and jointly established Shanghai Zhuoyu Environmental Engineering Co., Ltd. and Shanghai Zhuoyuan Water Ecological Environment Engineering Co., Ltd. with the head enterprises, which opened up new markets in the fields of soil remediation, water system management and water conservancy engineering.

● Deepening coordination and extension of industrial chain

During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the industrial construction technology of Shanghai Construction Engineering Co., Ltd. made a new breakthrough. For example, the trial production of ultra-high performance concrete precast curtain wall hanging plate was successful, and the finished product of 30-meter double T-beam passed the acceptance and was put into mass production. Shanghai Construction Engineering Building Materials Science and Technology Group Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of Shanghai Construction Engineering Building Materials Science and Technology Group Co., Ltd., has maintained a leading position in the research and development of new materials such as high-performance and environment-friendly concrete.

In addition, for Shanghai Construction Engineering, the further extension of the industrial chain to the new format of construction service is the key to its transformation from contractor to service provider, which has important strategic significance. Nowadays, new formats such as e-commerce, building technical services, intelligent operation and maintenance of building facilities and equipment, urban road maintenance, rail transit station maintenance, financial leasing, and nuclear energy construction have gradually become important fulcrums for Shanghai Construction Engineering to transform into a building life cycle service provider.

In 2020, Shanghai Construction Engineering Co., Ltd. entered a brand-new field-cooperated with sinap to jointly carry out the research and development of experimental reactor installation technology for the strategic pilot science and technology project "Future Advanced Nuclear Fission Energy-Thorium-based molten salt reactor Nuclear Energy System (TMSR)" of China Academy of Sciences, and promoted the technical development and industrial chain layout of TMSR. Including nuclear energy project, new infrastructure construction such as big data computing center, high-speed maglev debugging line, domestic first-made large cruise ship and offshore wind power project has become another emerging business during the "14 th Five-Year Plan" period of Shanghai Construction Engineering.

Technology-driven: Cultivation and Innovation

The Tesla Giga Shanghai (Phase I) project with a total construction area of about 145,000 square meters was built by Shanghai Construction Engineering. During the construction process, Shanghai Construction Engineering adopted BIM (Building Information Model) and prefabricated assembly technology, and it took only six months from piling to the completion of the factory building structure, which fully demonstrated the "Shanghai speed". Behind such a super project is a strong system support. As the first enterprise in the industry to establish a two-level R&D system of "Academia Sinica" mode, Shanghai Construction Engineering has continuously increased its investment in scientific research for many years, making the innovation system and R&D level stand at the high point of the industry.

● Drive the high-quality development of the industry

Shanghai Construction Engineering Co., Ltd. has always regarded scientific and technological innovation as an important part of leading the transformation and development, and achieved a number of industry-leading new achievements in the application of green, industrialized and digital technologies.

In the past five years, Shanghai Construction Engineering Co., Ltd. has invested a total of 27.2 billion yuan in scientific and technological innovation, presided over 4 national key R&D plan projects and 19 national key R&D plan projects, with a substantial increase in the number of projects and new breakthroughs in the scope of fields involved; Accumulated 76 provincial and ministerial level science and technology awards, including 4 national science and technology awards; Accumulated nearly 950 invention patents; More than 60 national and industry standards have been compiled.

For the public, the direct benefit of cultivating technology is to experience high-quality supporting infrastructure faster and better. In 2019, the first national A-level theater "Jiushu Future Art Center" in the suburbs of Shanghai was completed and put into operation. It usually takes more than four years to complete such a high-standard and multifunctional theater, but it only took two years and nine months for the "Nine Trees Future Art Center" to be completed and delivered. This is because the project contractor Shanghai Construction Engineering Co., Ltd. adopts EPC (General Contracting) mode, which saves construction time and reduces construction cost. According to reports, in the future, digital and industrialized technologies will bring business scale of 50 billion yuan and 60 billion yuan respectively.

● Scientific research achievements should have "display degree"

As a pillar industry of the national economy, the transformation and upgrading of the development model of the construction industry is imminent. Only by actively embracing change and forming a scientific development path with scientific and technological innovation as the core competence can we win a broad space for high-quality development.

During the "Tenth Five-Year Plan" period, Shanghai Construction Engineering Co., Ltd. will continue to take the world-class and China’s leading as the standard and vigorously implement the strategy of driving scientific and technological innovation; Empower digitalization, industrialization and green development with science and technology, ensure that the three are at the forefront of the industry, consolidate the international leading position in the field of traditional core technologies, and ensure that a number of scientific research achievements with the level of scientific and technological innovation are obtained in the field of special technologies.

　　

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Order of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Ministry of Construction

No.88

　　The "Measures" for the management of commercial housing sales have been deliberated and adopted at the 38th executive meeting of the Ministry of Construction on March 14th, 2001, and are hereby promulgated and shall come into force as of June 1st, 2001.

Minister Yu Zhengsheng

April 4, 2001

Measures for the administration of commercial housing sales

　Chapter I General Provisions

　　Article 1 These Measures are formulated in accordance with the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Municipality on the Administration of Urban Real Estate and the Regulations on the Administration of Urban Real Estate Development and Operation in order to regulate the sales of commercial housing and protect the legitimate rights and interests of both parties to commercial housing transactions.

　　Second commercial housing sales and commercial housing sales management shall abide by these measures.

　　Article 3 The sale of commercial housing includes the spot sale of commercial housing and the pre-sale of commercial housing.

　　The term "spot sale of commercial housing" as mentioned in these Measures refers to the act that a real estate development enterprise sells the commercial housing that has passed the completion acceptance to the buyer, and the buyer pays the house price.

　　The term "pre-sale of commercial housing" as mentioned in these Measures refers to the act of real estate development enterprises selling the commercial housing under construction to the buyer in advance, and the buyer pays the deposit or house price.

　　Article 4 Real estate development enterprises may sell commercial houses by themselves or entrust real estate intermediary service agencies to sell commercial houses.

　　Fifth the State Council construction administrative departments responsible for the national commercial housing sales management.

　　The construction administrative departments of the people’s governments of provinces and autonomous regions shall be responsible for the sales management of commercial housing within their respective administrative areas.

　　The construction administrative departments and real estate administrative departments of the people’s governments of municipalities directly under the central government, cities and counties (hereinafter referred to as the real estate development administrative departments) shall be responsible for the sales management of commercial housing within their respective administrative areas according to the division of responsibilities.

Chapter II Conditions of Sale

　　Article 6 The pre-sale permit system shall be implemented for the pre-sale of commercial housing.

　　The pre-sale conditions of commercial housing and the procedures for the pre-sale permit certificate of commercial housing shall be implemented in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Regulations on the Administration of Urban Real Estate Development and Operation and the Measures for the Administration of Urban Commercial Housing Pre-sale.

　　Article 7 The sale of commercial housing shall meet the following conditions:

　　(a) the real estate development enterprise that sells commercial housing now shall have the business license of enterprise legal person and the qualification certificate of real estate development enterprise.

　　(two) to obtain the certificate of land use right or the approval document of land use;

　　(three) holding a construction project planning permit and a construction permit.

　　(4) It has passed the completion acceptance;

　　(five) the demolition and resettlement has been implemented.

　　(six) water supply, power supply, heating, gas, communications and other supporting infrastructure have the conditions for delivery, other supporting infrastructure and public facilities have the conditions for delivery or have determined the construction progress and delivery date;

　　(seven) the property management plan has been implemented.

　　Article 8 A real estate development enterprise shall submit the real estate development project manual and relevant supporting documents that meet the conditions for the sale of commercial housing to the real estate development department for the record before the sale of commercial housing.

　　Article 9 When a real estate development enterprise sells a commercial house with mortgage, the mortgage shall be handled in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Guarantee Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and the Measures for the Administration of Urban Real Estate Mortgage.

　　Article 10 A real estate development enterprise shall not resell the commercial house as the subject matter of the contract to others before the commercial house sales contract is terminated.

　　Article 11 Real estate development enterprises shall not sell commercial houses by means of return to cost or return to cost in disguised form.

　　Real estate development enterprises shall not sell unfinished commercial houses by after-sales charter or disguised after-sales charter.

　　Twelfth commercial housing sales by the set, shall not be divided into zero sales.

　　Thirteenth commercial housing sales, real estate development enterprises hired a property management company, the buyer shall conclude a property management agreement with the property management company hired by the real estate development enterprises when concluding a contract for the sale of commercial housing.

Chapter III Advertising and Contracts

　　Fourteenth real estate development enterprises, real estate intermediary service agencies to publish commercial housing sales advertising, should implement the "People’s Republic of China (PRC) Advertising Law", "Interim Provisions on Real Estate Advertising" and other relevant provisions, the advertising content must be true, legal, scientific and accurate.

　　Fifteenth real estate development enterprises, real estate intermediary service agencies issued commercial housing sales advertisements and promotional materials clearly stated, the parties should be agreed in the commercial housing sales contract.

　　Sixteenth commercial housing sales, real estate development enterprises and buyers should conclude a written contract for the sale of commercial housing.

　　Commercial housing sales contracts shall specify the following main contents:

　　(1) the name or the name and domicile of the party concerned

　　(2) Basic conditions of commercial housing;

　　(3) Sales methods of commercial housing

　　(four) the way to determine the price of commercial housing and the total price, payment method and payment time;

　　(5) Conditions and date of delivery.

　　(six) decoration, equipment standards commitment;

　　(seven) water supply, power supply, heating, gas, communications, roads, greening and other supporting infrastructure and public facilities delivery commitments and related rights and responsibilities.

　　(eight) the ownership of public supporting buildings;

　　(nine) the way to deal with the area difference

　　(10) Handling matters related to the registration of property rights;

　　(eleven) the method of dispute resolution

　　(12) Liability for breach of contract;

　　(13) Other matters agreed by both parties.

　　Article 17 The sales price of commercial housing shall be determined by the parties through consultation, unless otherwise stipulated by the state.

　　Eighteenth commercial housing sales can be priced according to the suite (unit), can also be priced according to the interior construction area or construction area.

　　The construction area of commercial housing consists of interior construction area and shared common construction area. The interior construction area is an independent property right, while the shared common construction area is a common property right. The buyer shall enjoy the rights and bear the responsibilities according to the provisions of laws and regulations.

　　If it is priced according to the suite (unit) or the interior construction area, the commercial housing sales contract shall indicate the construction area and the shared construction area.

　　Nineteenth according to the set (unit) valuation of the house for sale, the parties can directly agree on the total price in the contract after field investigation of the house for sale.

　　For the pre-sale houses priced by units, the real estate development enterprise shall attach the floor plan of the houses sold in the contract. The plan shall indicate the detailed dimensions and stipulate the error range. When the house is delivered, the apartment type is consistent with the design drawings, and the relevant dimensions are also within the agreed error range, so as to maintain the total price unchanged; If the apartment type is inconsistent with the design drawings or the relevant dimensions are beyond the agreed error range, and the treatment method is not agreed in the contract, the buyer may return the house or re-agree the total price with the real estate development enterprise. If the buyer cancels the house purchase, the real estate development enterprise shall bear the liability for breach of contract.

　　Twentieth according to the interior construction area or construction area, the parties shall specify in the contract the way to deal with the error between the area agreed in the contract and the registered area of property rights.

　　If there is no agreement in the contract, it shall be handled according to the following principles:

　　(1) If the absolute value of the area error ratio is within 3% (including 3%), the house price shall be settled according to the facts.

　　(2) When the absolute value of the area error ratio exceeds 3%, the buyer has the right to return the house. If the Buyer cancels the house purchase, the real estate development enterprise shall return the paid house price to the Buyer within 30 days upon the Buyer’s cancellation of the house purchase, and pay the interest on the paid house price at the same time. If the Buyer refuses to return the house, and the registered area of the property right is larger than the area agreed in the contract, the house price with the area error ratio within 3% (including 3%) shall be made up by the Buyer; The house price exceeding 3% shall be borne by the real estate development enterprise, and the property right shall belong to the buyer. When the registered area of property rights is less than the area agreed in the contract, the house price of the part with the absolute value of the area error ratio within 3% (including 3%) shall be returned to the buyer by the real estate development enterprise; The house price exceeding 3% in absolute value shall be returned to the buyer by the real estate development enterprise twice.

　　　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　Property registration area-the area agreed in the contract

　　Area error ratio =—————× 100%

　　　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 Contracted area

　　If the area difference is caused by the planning and design changes specified in Article 24 of these Measures, if the parties do not terminate the contract, they shall sign a supplementary agreement.

　　Article 21 If the valuation is based on the construction area, the parties shall stipulate in the contract the interior construction area and the shared total construction area, and stipulate the handling methods when the interior construction area is not changed and there are errors between the construction area and the interior construction area.

　　Twenty-second do not meet the conditions for the sale of commercial housing, real estate development enterprises shall not sell commercial housing, and shall not charge the buyer any fees in the nature of advance payment.

　　If it meets the conditions for the sale of commercial housing, if the real estate development enterprise charges the buyer a fee in the nature of the advance payment before concluding the contract for the sale of commercial housing, the fee charged shall be used as the house price when concluding the contract for the sale of commercial housing; If the parties fail to conclude a contract for the sale of commercial housing, the real estate development enterprise shall return the fees charged to the buyer; Unless otherwise agreed between the parties, such agreement shall prevail.

　　Twenty-third real estate development enterprises should express the Measures for the Administration of Commercial Housing Sales and the Model Text of Commercial Housing Sales Contract to the buyer before concluding the commercial housing sales contract; Pre-sale of commercial housing, but also must express the "urban commercial housing pre-sale management measures."

　　Twenty-fourth real estate development enterprises shall, in accordance with the approved planning, design and construction of commercial housing. After the sale of commercial housing, real estate development enterprises shall not change the planning and design without authorization.

　　If the planning changes approved by the planning department and the design changes agreed by the design unit lead to changes in the structural type, apartment type, spatial size and orientation of the commercial housing, and other circumstances that affect the quality or use function of the commercial housing as agreed by the parties to the contract occur, the real estate development enterprise shall notify the buyer in writing within 10 days from the date of establishment of the changes.

　　The buyer has the right to make a written reply on whether to return the house within 15 days after the arrival of the notice. If the buyer fails to give a written reply within 15 days after the arrival of the notice, it shall be deemed as accepting the change of planning and design and the resulting change of house price. If the real estate development enterprise fails to notify the buyer within the specified time limit, the buyer has the right to return the house; If the buyer cancels the house purchase, the real estate development enterprise shall bear the liability for breach of contract.

Chapter IV Sales Agency

　　Article 25 If a real estate development enterprise entrusts an intermediary service agency to sell commercial housing, the entrusted agency shall be a real estate intermediary service agency established according to law and obtained a business license.

　　A real estate development enterprise shall conclude a written entrustment contract with the entrusted real estate intermediary service institution, and the entrustment contract shall specify the entrustment period, the entrustment authority and the rights and obligations of the client and the principal.

　　Twenty-sixth commissioned real estate intermediary service agencies to sell commercial housing, should show the relevant documents of commercial housing and commercial housing sales power of attorney to the buyer.

　　Twenty-seventh commissioned real estate intermediary service agencies to sell commercial housing, it should truthfully introduce the relevant information about the sale of commercial housing to the buyer.

　　The entrusted real estate intermediary service agency shall not sell commercial housing that does not meet the sales conditions.

　　Twenty-eighth commissioned real estate intermediary service agencies shall not charge any fees other than commission when selling commercial houses as agents.

　　Twenty-ninth commercial housing sales personnel should receive professional training before engaging in commercial housing sales business.

Chapter V Delivery

　　Thirtieth real estate development enterprises shall, in accordance with the contract, deliver the commercial houses that meet the delivery conditions to the buyers on schedule. Failing to deliver on schedule, the real estate development enterprise shall bear the liability for breach of contract.

　　If the delivery needs to be postponed due to force majeure or other reasons agreed by the parties in the contract, the real estate development enterprise shall promptly inform the buyer.

　　Article 31 If a real estate development enterprise sets up a model house when selling commercial housing, it shall explain whether the quality, equipment and decoration of the actually delivered commercial housing are consistent with the model house. If no explanation is made, the actually delivered commercial housing shall be consistent with the model house.

　　Article 32 When selling commercial housing, the real estate development enterprise shall provide the Buyer with the Housing Quality Guarantee and the Housing User Manual in accordance with the Provisions on Implementing the System of Quality Guarantee and Housing User Manual for Commercial Housing (hereinafter referred to as the Provisions).

　　Thirty-third real estate development enterprises shall bear the quality warranty responsibility for the commercial housing sold. The parties shall stipulate the warranty scope, warranty period, warranty responsibility and other contents in the contract. The warranty period is calculated from the date of delivery.

　　The warranty period of commercial housing shall not be less than the duration of the warranty period stipulated in the quality warranty issued by the construction project contractor to the construction unit; If the duration is less than the minimum warranty period specified in the Regulations, the warranty period shall not be less than the minimum warranty period specified in the Regulations.

　　The warranty period of non-residential commercial housing shall not be less than the duration of the warranty period stipulated in the quality warranty issued by the construction project contractor to the construction unit.

　　In case of quality problems within the warranty period, the real estate development enterprise shall fulfill the warranty obligations and be liable for the losses caused. Real estate development enterprises shall not be responsible for the damage caused by force majeure or improper use.

　　Thirty-fourth real estate development enterprises shall entrust units with real estate surveying and mapping qualifications to carry out surveying and mapping according to the project before the delivery of commercial housing, and the surveying and mapping results shall be reported to the real estate administrative department for examination and approval before being used for housing ownership registration.

　　The real estate development enterprise shall, within 60 days from the date of delivery of the commercial housing, submit the information required for the registration of housing ownership to the real estate administrative department where the house is located.

　　Real estate development enterprises shall assist the buyers of commercial houses to handle the procedures of land use right change and house ownership registration.

　　Article 35 After the commercial house is delivered for use, if the buyer thinks that the quality of the main structure is unqualified, he may entrust an engineering quality inspection agency to re-check it in accordance with relevant regulations. After verification, if the quality of the main structure is really unqualified, the buyer has the right to return the house; If losses are caused to the buyer, the real estate development enterprise shall be liable for compensation according to law.

Chapter VI Legal Liability

　　Article 36 Whoever sells commercial houses without obtaining a business license shall be punished by the administrative department for industry and commerce of the people’s government at or above the county level in accordance with the regulations on the management of urban real estate development and operation.

　　Thirty-seventh without obtaining the qualification certificate of real estate development enterprises, unauthorized sale of commercial housing, shall be ordered to stop sales activities, a fine of 50 thousand yuan to 100 thousand yuan.

　　Thirty-eighth in violation of laws and regulations, unauthorized pre-sale of commercial housing, shall be ordered to stop the illegal act, confiscate the illegal income; Those who receive advance payment may be fined less than 1% of the advance payment already received.

　　Thirty-ninth before the termination of the commercial housing sales contract, the commercial housing as the subject matter of the contract is sold to others, and a warning is given, and it is ordered to make corrections within a time limit, and a fine of 20,000 yuan to 30,000 yuan is imposed; If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

　　Fortieth real estate development enterprises that fail to organize the final acceptance, fail to pass the acceptance, or deliver the unqualified commercial houses without authorization, shall be punished in accordance with the Regulations on Quality Management of Construction Projects.

　　Article 41 If a real estate development enterprise fails to submit the surveying and mapping results or the materials needed to handle the registration of house ownership provided by it to the real estate administrative department, it shall be given a warning, ordered to make corrections within a time limit, and may be fined between 20,000 yuan and 30,000 yuan.

　　Forty-second real estate development enterprises in the sale of commercial housing in one of the following acts, shall be given a warning, ordered to make corrections within a time limit, and may be fined 10 thousand yuan to 30 thousand yuan.

　　(a) failing to sell the commercial housing in accordance with the prescribed conditions for sale;

　　(2) failing to submit the real estate development project manual and relevant supporting documents that meet the conditions for the sale of commercial housing to the real estate development department for the record before the sale of commercial housing in accordance with the regulations.

　　(three) return to the original sales or disguised return to the original sales of commercial housing;

　　(four) to take after-sales charter or disguised after-sales charter to sell unfinished commercial housing.

　　(five) split the sale of commercial housing;

　　(six) do not meet the conditions for the sale of commercial housing, and charge the buyer a fee of the nature of the advance payment.

　　(7) Failing to express the Measures for the Administration of Commercial Housing Sales, the Model Text of Commercial Housing Sales Contract and the Measures for the Administration of Urban Commercial Housing Pre-sale to the buyer in accordance with regulations;

　　(8) Entrusting unqualified institutions to sell commercial houses as agents.

　　Forty-third real estate intermediary service agencies selling commercial housing that do not meet the sales conditions shall be given a warning and ordered to stop selling, and may be fined between 20,000 yuan and 30,000 yuan.

　　Article 44 State functionaries who neglect their duties, abuse their powers or engage in malpractices for selfish ends in the management of commercial housing sales shall be given administrative sanctions according to law; If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

Chapter VII Supplementary Provisions

　　Article 45 The term "return-to-capital sales" as mentioned in these Measures refers to the behavior of real estate development enterprises to sell commercial houses by regularly returning the purchase price to the buyers.

　　The term "after-sale charter" as mentioned in these Measures refers to the behavior of real estate development enterprises to sell commercial housing by renting or renting the commercial housing purchased by the buyer for a certain period of time.

　　The term "split sales" as mentioned in these Measures refers to the behavior of real estate development enterprises to sell commercial houses by dividing complete sets of commercial houses into several parts and selling them to buyers respectively.

　　The term "property registration area" as mentioned in these Measures refers to the housing area confirmed by the real estate administrative department.

　　Article 46 The construction administrative departments of the people’s governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government may formulate detailed implementation rules according to these Measures.

　　Forty-seventh approach by the the State Council municipal construction administrative departments responsible for the interpretation of.

　　Article 48 These Measures shall come into force as of June 1, 2001.

The renovation of old urban residential areas is both a livelihood project and a development project, which contains huge investment potential. In 2020, China will start to renovate 40,300 old urban communities, which will directly and indirectly stimulate nearly one trillion yuan of renovation investment. It can also incite residents’ indoor renovation, decoration, home appliance renovation, etc., and drive the development of many industries, which has an important supporting role in stabilizing investment growth.

Although the renovation of old urban residential areas is a "rich mine" for investment, there are also problems such as large capital demand and difficulty in forming a reasonable return mechanism. At present, all localities and departments are actively exploring the establishment of a reasonable sharing mechanism between government departments, residents and social forces, and raising funds for renovation through multiple channels.

Reasonable implementation of residents’ responsibility for capital contribution —— According to the principle of "who benefits and who contributes", actively promote residents’ participation in the renovation, which can be implemented by means of direct capital contribution, use of special maintenance funds for housing (supplementary construction and renewal), and transfer of community public benefits.

The financial funds are "four to two thousand pounds"-in 2020, the task of transforming old urban communities will be doubled, with 54.3 billion yuan of investment in the central budget and 30.7 billion yuan of special funds for affordable housing projects in the central government to guide and promote related transformation investments.

Social forces add firewood and raise salary-implementing tax and fee reduction policies to make social capital go into battle lightly, ensuring long-term operation of enterprises through government procurement, paid use of new facilities, and implementation of asset rights and interests. The scientific and reasonable investment and financing model has stimulated the enthusiasm of participating enterprises.

The active assistance of the financial system-accelerating the transformation of old urban communities cannot be separated from strong financial support. In 2020, China Development Bank and China Construction Bank signed a strategic cooperation agreement with nine cities in five provinces, which will provide a total of 436 billion yuan in loans in the next five years, focusing on supporting the renovation projects of old urban communities with the participation of market forces.

With the participation of many parties and concerted efforts, the transformation of old urban communities is progressing steadily, which is releasing huge investment potential.

Qingdao: replacing compensation with awards, and the financial funds are "four or two"

Recently, Wang Zhengchuan, a resident of Shunde Garden Community in jiaozhou city, Qingdao, Shandong Province, became more practical when cooking. "After the renovation, most gas pipelines have been moved out of the house, and new pipelines have been replaced in public areas. The’ face’ looks good and the’ lining’ is safe!"

"According to estimates, including Shunde Garden, it takes more than 4 million yuan to transform the gas in three communities." In May last year, after Qingdao Xinao Jiaocheng Gas Company received the project, the unexpected funds once worried the general manager Dong Jiaqiu.

Jiaozhou city’s policy of replacing compensation with awards has solved the urgent need! "The central financial award funds and local financial funds add up to about 2 million yuan, and the pressure is reduced by half." Dong Jiaqiu’s hanging heart was put down.

Financial funds, while focusing on supporting basic renovation such as plumbing, electric heating, etc., also give full play to the guiding role of "four to two", and attract social capital to participate in the renovation of old residential areas through project capital injection and loan discount.

Chen Gang, a member of the Party Group of jiaozhou city Construction Bureau, said that in the next step, Jiaozhou intends to support the large-scale implementation and operation entities to participate in the transformation in a market-oriented way. "At present, Jiaozhou Finance has injected 100 million yuan into the project capital, and local state-owned enterprises and private enterprises jointly set up a mixed-ownership company to be responsible for the design, construction and financing of the transformation of old residential areas in the city."

"The scale of a single renovation project is small, the income is not high, and the financing ability is limited. The main body of large-scale implementation operation can achieve the balance of funds by reasonably expanding the renovation implementation unit, promoting the joint transformation of adjacent communities and surrounding areas, and strengthening the co-construction and sharing of service facilities and public spaces." Ding Shugeng, deputy director of the Real Estate Development Center of Qingdao Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau, said.

As soon as the capital bottleneck is broken, the pace of transformation will be accelerated, and the pulling effect on investment will gradually emerge.

"We are an export-oriented enterprise, and the original foreign trade order volume was as high as 80%, because the epidemic situation was greatly affected. In the past few months, the renovation of old communities has placed orders to help us recover quickly. " Yang Wenhao, director of Nedco Elevator (Qingdao) Co., Ltd. said happily. In 2020, 111 old residential areas in Qingdao will "look new", with a total investment of about 700 million yuan. The renovation of Shunde Garden alone can stimulate social investment of tens of millions of yuan and benefit more than 10 related enterprises.

Suzhou: Revitalize resources and attract social capital to invest.

500 million yuan! Wang Xiangzhi, general manager of Suzhou Historical and Cultural City Protection and Renewal Real Estate Co., Ltd., frowned when he just received the task of renovating the old renovation demonstration area of No.32 neighborhood in gusu district, Suzhou, Jiangsu. "With so much investment, the pressure of self-financing alone is too great."

"Why not use gusu district’s traditional resources to build cultural brands and attract other enterprises to participate together?" The proposal of Qian Yujing, director of Suzhou Housing Expropriation Office, made Wang Xiangzhi suddenly enlightened.

You know, gusu district is rich in historical and cultural relics, and a large number of ancient buildings, old houses, ancient streets and alleys are distributed among them. This can bring "wealth" to the transformation of old communities. To discuss plans and seek cooperation, Wang Xiangzhi contacted many enterprises with investment intentions. Not long ago, another Shanghai enterprise took the initiative to sign a contract to integrate and utilize the existing assets of the district to develop boutique hotel projects to provide customized experience services for tourists. "The transformation of historical and cultural blocks requires both improving functions and inheriting history. After the transformation, not only the cultural heritage is more prominent, but also the environmental quality of the community is improved. It can also stimulate at least 30 million yuan of investment and provide jobs for hundreds of people. " Wang Xiangzhi said that in addition, the company can also collect a certain management fee for the renovation of old communities. This model provides a model for the follow-up multi-agents to carry out the protection of ancient cities and the renovation of old communities. "By integrating existing resources and creating more dynamic cultural experience projects, the investment is alive and the pressure on renovation funds can be reduced a lot."

Revitalizing resources and "making money on the spot" can effectively solve the difficulty of raising funds for the renovation of old communities; Moreover, through the construction of postal express terminal comprehensive service stations, sports and fitness facilities and other community service facilities, the improvement and upgrading of old communities can also attract all kinds of social forces to participate in investment. Following this line of thinking, Suzhou has gained many successful cases-

An old residential area in Wujiang District, a rookie station was put into use, providing residents with services such as express delivery, parcel carton recycling, clothes dry cleaning and so on. Zheng Siya, the person in charge of the rookie station, said that the community provided them with an idle building of more than 70 square meters and was free of rent for a certain period of time. "Each station can drive 3 to 5 people to find jobs."

In the old community of Guotai No.1 Village, the community cage football field invested by Suzhou Changchi Sports Science and Technology Company will become a good place for nearby residents to exercise. "After the completion, the enterprise can independently contract for 10 years, and the income sources include rents such as football fields, community parking spaces, public houses and advertising spaces, and the investment cost can be recovered in about 6 years." Lu Zhiping, chairman of Yinshanhu Group, who is in charge of community renovation, said.

"By revitalizing the idle resources of the community and introducing community service facilities for upgrading, it can not only enrich the service supply, make the community more livable, but also enable investment operators to obtain reasonable investment income and achieve a win-win situation." Ge Xin, deputy director of Suzhou Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau, said that Suzhou plans to renovate 80 old residential areas this year, benefiting more than 25,500 households, with a planned investment of nearly 1.2 billion yuan.

Bengbu: actively helping, financial institutions send funds "timely rain"

"The loan of the Agricultural Bank of China has pressed the’ fast forward button’ for the transformation of the community." Looking at the makeover of the metal company community built in the 1990s, Wang Wenqiang, secretary of the Party Working Committee of Weisi Street, Bengbu Yuhui District, Anhui Province, breathed a sigh of relief: "Residents have a strong willingness to rebuild, but in the past, construction was delayed due to lack of funds, and we were also anxious."

Last year, 874 old residential areas in Anhui completed renovation, with a total investment of more than 3 billion yuan, including 34 residential areas in Bengbu City. However, the financial funds are limited. In order to incite more capital participation, it is inseparable from the efficient docking of government departments, banks and enterprises. In 2020, the Bengbu Branch of the Agricultural Bank of China issued a total of 310 million yuan in loans, which sent funds "timely rain" for the renovation of 178 communities, including 130 million yuan in loans for the renovation project of Yuhui District.

"130 million yuan loan, including interest rate concessions, can save 900,000 yuan a year; If the capital ratio is lowered by 10 percentage points, enterprises can keep more than 10 million yuan in their hands; The repayment period has also been extended from three years to six years … "Wang Bo, head of the business department of Bengbu Branch of Agricultural Bank of China, said that the renovation of old residential areas has a large investment scale and a long payback period, and enterprises can’t wait to" break a penny into eight petals ",while the bank’s tailor-made and more flexible loan scheme has greatly reduced the burden on enterprises.

Not only that, but the loan process is also being streamlined. Wang Bo introduced that in the past, similar loan business required secondary branches to dock first, and then went to the site for investigation after the provincial branches passed the preliminary examination; At present, the investigation and review link is led by the provincial branch to directly carry out on-site evaluation, and the special loan business will be reviewed immediately. "At present, the efficiency of loan approval can be shortened from nearly one month to half a month."

The financial pressure of construction enterprises has eased, and how can the enthusiasm of banks be improved? "Some communities are small in scale and cannot generate income; However, some communities have wide space utilization, strong functional radiation and strong cash flow. " Wang Peiran, general manager of the Financial Customer Department of China Merchants Bank Hefei Branch, said that when China Merchants Bank issued loans, it considered bundling different communities together and providing financing support through overall credit, which not only helped to enhance the willingness of enterprises to participate in the transformation, but also helped to reduce the risk of bank credit.(Reporter Ding Yiting, Liu Shiyao, Wang Weijian, Wang Pei, Xu Jing)

　　Xinhua News Agency, Taipei, June 20th　Title: From "Lai Pig" to "Jia Niu", food insecurity hangs over Taiwan Province.

　　Xinhua News Agency reporter Chen Jun Shang Hao

　　At the beginning of June, I went to Taipei for an interview, and found that some restaurants posted the sign "We use Taiwan Province pig" in a conspicuous position. The clerk solved the reporter’s confusion in one sentence: "We don’t need ‘ Lai pig ’ La! "

　　"Lai pig" is the name of Taiwan Province people for pork using ractopamine (commonly known as lean meat essence). Despite strong opposition from all walks of life on the island, Democratic Progressive Party authorities officially opened the import of American pork and American beef over 30 months old using ractopamine on January 1, 2021.

　　After the block was invalid, all sectors of society hoped that the authorities could clearly mark the imported "Lai pig" as containing ractopamine, but it was still rejected by the authorities. The competent department of the authorities said that it can be distinguished by marking the place of origin. In order to retain consumers, many supermarkets, stores and restaurants hang signs such as "Taiwan Province Pig" and "cattle from a certain place".

　　In a store in Guangfu North Road, Taipei, the "Taiwan Province Pig" logo is hung in the meat area, indicating that it does not contain ractopamine (data photo). Xinhua news agency

　　Statistics from Taiweifu Department show that Taiwan Province has imported nearly 2,000 tons of American pork and 1,700 tons of American pig offal this year, accounting for nearly 5% and 14.5% of imported meat respectively. Paradoxically, last month, the Taiwan Province Consumer Culture and Education Foundation randomly selected 289 pieces of pork-containing foods on the market, but could not find a single piece of pork labeled as American-made. In contrast, 8 pieces of French pork with equivalent imports can be found. This result greatly puzzled the Consumer Foundation, questioning the fear of "washing the place of origin" behind it and calling on the authorities to strengthen supervision.

　　At the beginning of the controversy over the release of "Lai Pig", the Taiwan authorities offered "all-round management measures for imported pork" such as factory inspection in the United States, new item numbers, batch-by-batch inspection, clear labeling and strict inspection, in order to stabilize the people’s hearts.

　　Wu Rongda, chairman of the Consumer Foundation, said that in the past two years, there are still many unclear links in the entry of American pigs into the food market in Taiwan Province, and it is difficult for consumers to know the circulation process and whereabouts of these pigs.

　　In April this year, Taiwan’s "Food and Drug Administration" announced the draft of opening up the import of all-cow-age beef in Canada, which caused consumers’ concern. According to the data of the Consumer Foundation, in December 2021, cattle were infected with bovine spongiform encephalopathy (commonly known as "mad cow disease") again in Canada, and many countries suspended the import of Canadian beef.

　　Taiwan’s "Food and Drug Administration" assessed that it was "acceptable risk" to open Canada’s beef imports. Zhang Zhiming, chairman of the Taiwan Province Beef Cattle Association, said that the association had raised doubts with the Food and Drug Administration that opening up would affect consumers’ confidence and the survival of the island’s operators, and the proposal was postponed, but there was no response.

　　On June 15, Taiwan’s administrative agencies made a decision to open the import of all-cow-age beef in Canada. In this regard, the Consumer Foundation expressed solemn opposition, and said that if the authorities insisted on ignoring public opinion, they would appeal to consumers to launch a refusal action to defend people’s food safety and health rights.

　　Democratic Progressive Party authorities, who boast that they are "the best communicators and listen to public opinions", why do they repeatedly violate public opinions and open up food imports that may have problems regardless of potential risks? Lin Zilun, a spokesman for Taiwan’s administrative agency, said that opening Canadian beef imports for all ages would help Taiwan Province’s "international participation".

　　So what exactly is the help? Mason Lee, the main official of Taiwan’s foreign exchange department, made it quite clear: Canada will be the chairman of CPTPP (Comprehensive and Progressive Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement) next year, and opening up the import of all-cow-age beef from Canada will have a "positive effect" on Taiwan Province’s entry into CPTPP.

　　The United Daily News questioned that the reason for opening up is "international participation" from "Lai pig", "nuclear food" to "adding cattle". In the eyes of Democratic Progressive Party authorities, how much is the health of Taiwan Province people worth per catty? "International participation" and people’s food safety are two different things. Why should people’s food safety be sacrificed with the empty check of "international participation"? Lai Shibao, a representative of China Kuomintang public opinion, said: "Now ‘ Lai pig ’ After eating, there is no shadow of joining international organizations. "

　　Just as the flow of pigs in the United States is unclear, in order to lower the price of pigs and reduce inflationary pressure, the agricultural authorities of the Taiwan authorities have introduced measures to subsidize 6 yuan (NTD, the same below) per kilogram to encourage farmers to import foreign pork, with an estimated subsidy of 50,000 tons before the end of September.

　　The editorial of the United Daily News pointed out that imported pigs had a price advantage, and pig farmers in Taiwan Province were not allowed to use clenbuterol. The authorities used tax money to subsidize imported pork, which was a double blow to pig farmers in Taiwan Province.

　　Taiwan Province people often eat seafood also began to shadow. In January this year, the Japanese government set the discharge time of Fukushima nuclear polluted water as "this spring and summer". Taiwan’s "Original Energy Association" recently said that some nuclear polluted water will reach Taiwan Province waters as soon as one or two years after discharge, and the maximum concentration impact is four years after discharge, but it has "no radiation safety impact" on Taiwan Province.

　　On the morning of June 13th, nearly 100 people from various groups in Taiwan Province held a press conference at the location of Japan-Taiwan Province Exchange Association to protest against Japan’s plan to discharge nuclear polluted water into the sea. The participating groups resolutely oppose the import of Japanese "nuclear food" and the discharge of nuclear polluted water from Japan.

　　Cheng Renhong, a professor at China Culture University, wrote that if radioactive substances remain in the nuclear polluted water, they will gather in the food chain, and long-term accumulation will harm human health. Democratic Progressive Party authorities should take the initiative to check the food safety of consumers and strengthen radiation monitoring of imported food and fishery products, which is the unshirkable responsibility.