The renovation of old urban residential areas is both a livelihood project and a development project, which contains huge investment potential. In 2020, China will start to renovate 40,300 old urban communities, which will directly and indirectly stimulate nearly one trillion yuan of renovation investment. It can also incite residents’ indoor renovation, decoration, home appliance renovation, etc., and drive the development of many industries, which has an important supporting role in stabilizing investment growth.

Although the renovation of old urban residential areas is a "rich mine" for investment, there are also problems such as large capital demand and difficulty in forming a reasonable return mechanism. At present, all localities and departments are actively exploring the establishment of a reasonable sharing mechanism between government departments, residents and social forces, and raising funds for renovation through multiple channels.

Reasonable implementation of residents’ responsibility for capital contribution —— According to the principle of "who benefits and who contributes", actively promote residents’ participation in the renovation, which can be implemented by means of direct capital contribution, use of special maintenance funds for housing (supplementary construction and renewal), and transfer of community public benefits.

The financial funds are "four to two thousand pounds"-in 2020, the task of transforming old urban communities will be doubled, with 54.3 billion yuan of investment in the central budget and 30.7 billion yuan of special funds for affordable housing projects in the central government to guide and promote related transformation investments.

Social forces add firewood and raise salary-implementing tax and fee reduction policies to make social capital go into battle lightly, ensuring long-term operation of enterprises through government procurement, paid use of new facilities, and implementation of asset rights and interests. The scientific and reasonable investment and financing model has stimulated the enthusiasm of participating enterprises.

The active assistance of the financial system-accelerating the transformation of old urban communities cannot be separated from strong financial support. In 2020, China Development Bank and China Construction Bank signed a strategic cooperation agreement with nine cities in five provinces, which will provide a total of 436 billion yuan in loans in the next five years, focusing on supporting the renovation projects of old urban communities with the participation of market forces.

With the participation of many parties and concerted efforts, the transformation of old urban communities is progressing steadily, which is releasing huge investment potential.

Qingdao: replacing compensation with awards, and the financial funds are "four or two"

Recently, Wang Zhengchuan, a resident of Shunde Garden Community in jiaozhou city, Qingdao, Shandong Province, became more practical when cooking. "After the renovation, most gas pipelines have been moved out of the house, and new pipelines have been replaced in public areas. The’ face’ looks good and the’ lining’ is safe!"

"According to estimates, including Shunde Garden, it takes more than 4 million yuan to transform the gas in three communities." In May last year, after Qingdao Xinao Jiaocheng Gas Company received the project, the unexpected funds once worried the general manager Dong Jiaqiu.

Jiaozhou city’s policy of replacing compensation with awards has solved the urgent need! "The central financial award funds and local financial funds add up to about 2 million yuan, and the pressure is reduced by half." Dong Jiaqiu’s hanging heart was put down.

Financial funds, while focusing on supporting basic renovation such as plumbing, electric heating, etc., also give full play to the guiding role of "four to two", and attract social capital to participate in the renovation of old residential areas through project capital injection and loan discount.

Chen Gang, a member of the Party Group of jiaozhou city Construction Bureau, said that in the next step, Jiaozhou intends to support the large-scale implementation and operation entities to participate in the transformation in a market-oriented way. "At present, Jiaozhou Finance has injected 100 million yuan into the project capital, and local state-owned enterprises and private enterprises jointly set up a mixed-ownership company to be responsible for the design, construction and financing of the transformation of old residential areas in the city."

"The scale of a single renovation project is small, the income is not high, and the financing ability is limited. The main body of large-scale implementation operation can achieve the balance of funds by reasonably expanding the renovation implementation unit, promoting the joint transformation of adjacent communities and surrounding areas, and strengthening the co-construction and sharing of service facilities and public spaces." Ding Shugeng, deputy director of the Real Estate Development Center of Qingdao Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau, said.

As soon as the capital bottleneck is broken, the pace of transformation will be accelerated, and the pulling effect on investment will gradually emerge.

"We are an export-oriented enterprise, and the original foreign trade order volume was as high as 80%, because the epidemic situation was greatly affected. In the past few months, the renovation of old communities has placed orders to help us recover quickly. " Yang Wenhao, director of Nedco Elevator (Qingdao) Co., Ltd. said happily. In 2020, 111 old residential areas in Qingdao will "look new", with a total investment of about 700 million yuan. The renovation of Shunde Garden alone can stimulate social investment of tens of millions of yuan and benefit more than 10 related enterprises.

Suzhou: Revitalize resources and attract social capital to invest.

500 million yuan! Wang Xiangzhi, general manager of Suzhou Historical and Cultural City Protection and Renewal Real Estate Co., Ltd., frowned when he just received the task of renovating the old renovation demonstration area of No.32 neighborhood in gusu district, Suzhou, Jiangsu. "With so much investment, the pressure of self-financing alone is too great."

"Why not use gusu district’s traditional resources to build cultural brands and attract other enterprises to participate together?" The proposal of Qian Yujing, director of Suzhou Housing Expropriation Office, made Wang Xiangzhi suddenly enlightened.

You know, gusu district is rich in historical and cultural relics, and a large number of ancient buildings, old houses, ancient streets and alleys are distributed among them. This can bring "wealth" to the transformation of old communities. To discuss plans and seek cooperation, Wang Xiangzhi contacted many enterprises with investment intentions. Not long ago, another Shanghai enterprise took the initiative to sign a contract to integrate and utilize the existing assets of the district to develop boutique hotel projects to provide customized experience services for tourists. "The transformation of historical and cultural blocks requires both improving functions and inheriting history. After the transformation, not only the cultural heritage is more prominent, but also the environmental quality of the community is improved. It can also stimulate at least 30 million yuan of investment and provide jobs for hundreds of people. " Wang Xiangzhi said that in addition, the company can also collect a certain management fee for the renovation of old communities. This model provides a model for the follow-up multi-agents to carry out the protection of ancient cities and the renovation of old communities. "By integrating existing resources and creating more dynamic cultural experience projects, the investment is alive and the pressure on renovation funds can be reduced a lot."

Revitalizing resources and "making money on the spot" can effectively solve the difficulty of raising funds for the renovation of old communities; Moreover, through the construction of postal express terminal comprehensive service stations, sports and fitness facilities and other community service facilities, the improvement and upgrading of old communities can also attract all kinds of social forces to participate in investment. Following this line of thinking, Suzhou has gained many successful cases-

An old residential area in Wujiang District, a rookie station was put into use, providing residents with services such as express delivery, parcel carton recycling, clothes dry cleaning and so on. Zheng Siya, the person in charge of the rookie station, said that the community provided them with an idle building of more than 70 square meters and was free of rent for a certain period of time. "Each station can drive 3 to 5 people to find jobs."

In the old community of Guotai No.1 Village, the community cage football field invested by Suzhou Changchi Sports Science and Technology Company will become a good place for nearby residents to exercise. "After the completion, the enterprise can independently contract for 10 years, and the income sources include rents such as football fields, community parking spaces, public houses and advertising spaces, and the investment cost can be recovered in about 6 years." Lu Zhiping, chairman of Yinshanhu Group, who is in charge of community renovation, said.

"By revitalizing the idle resources of the community and introducing community service facilities for upgrading, it can not only enrich the service supply, make the community more livable, but also enable investment operators to obtain reasonable investment income and achieve a win-win situation." Ge Xin, deputy director of Suzhou Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau, said that Suzhou plans to renovate 80 old residential areas this year, benefiting more than 25,500 households, with a planned investment of nearly 1.2 billion yuan.

Bengbu: actively helping, financial institutions send funds "timely rain"

"The loan of the Agricultural Bank of China has pressed the’ fast forward button’ for the transformation of the community." Looking at the makeover of the metal company community built in the 1990s, Wang Wenqiang, secretary of the Party Working Committee of Weisi Street, Bengbu Yuhui District, Anhui Province, breathed a sigh of relief: "Residents have a strong willingness to rebuild, but in the past, construction was delayed due to lack of funds, and we were also anxious."

Last year, 874 old residential areas in Anhui completed renovation, with a total investment of more than 3 billion yuan, including 34 residential areas in Bengbu City. However, the financial funds are limited. In order to incite more capital participation, it is inseparable from the efficient docking of government departments, banks and enterprises. In 2020, the Bengbu Branch of the Agricultural Bank of China issued a total of 310 million yuan in loans, which sent funds "timely rain" for the renovation of 178 communities, including 130 million yuan in loans for the renovation project of Yuhui District.

"130 million yuan loan, including interest rate concessions, can save 900,000 yuan a year; If the capital ratio is lowered by 10 percentage points, enterprises can keep more than 10 million yuan in their hands; The repayment period has also been extended from three years to six years … "Wang Bo, head of the business department of Bengbu Branch of Agricultural Bank of China, said that the renovation of old residential areas has a large investment scale and a long payback period, and enterprises can’t wait to" break a penny into eight petals ",while the bank’s tailor-made and more flexible loan scheme has greatly reduced the burden on enterprises.

Not only that, but the loan process is also being streamlined. Wang Bo introduced that in the past, similar loan business required secondary branches to dock first, and then went to the site for investigation after the provincial branches passed the preliminary examination; At present, the investigation and review link is led by the provincial branch to directly carry out on-site evaluation, and the special loan business will be reviewed immediately. "At present, the efficiency of loan approval can be shortened from nearly one month to half a month."

The financial pressure of construction enterprises has eased, and how can the enthusiasm of banks be improved? "Some communities are small in scale and cannot generate income; However, some communities have wide space utilization, strong functional radiation and strong cash flow. " Wang Peiran, general manager of the Financial Customer Department of China Merchants Bank Hefei Branch, said that when China Merchants Bank issued loans, it considered bundling different communities together and providing financing support through overall credit, which not only helped to enhance the willingness of enterprises to participate in the transformation, but also helped to reduce the risk of bank credit.(Reporter Ding Yiting, Liu Shiyao, Wang Weijian, Wang Pei, Xu Jing)

Order of Hangzhou Municipal People’s Government

No.138

The "Interim Measures" of Hangzhou residential property management has been deliberated and adopted by the executive meeting of the Municipal People’s Government, and is hereby promulgated and shall come into force as of the date of promulgation.

Acting Mayor Chou Baoxing　　　　

June 30, 1999　　

Chapter I General Principles

the first In order to regulate the behavior of residential property management, clarify the rights and obligations of owners, users and property management companies, ensure the rational use of property, create and maintain a good living environment and public order, these measures are formulated in accordance with the provisions of relevant laws and regulations and combined with the actual city.

the second These Measures shall apply to the property management of residential areas within the urban area of Hangzhou.

Article The term "residential area" as mentioned in these Measures refers to a residential area with a certain scale and relatively complete infrastructure.

The term "residential property" as mentioned in these Measures refers to residential and non-residential houses and supporting public facilities, equipment and venues in residential areas. The scope of residential areas subject to property management shall be designated by the administrative department of property management of Hangzhou Municipal People’s Government.

The term "property management" as mentioned in these Measures refers to the activities that the owners form the owners’ committee to entrust the property management company with the management of the common parts and common affairs of their property.

The term "owner" as mentioned in these Measures refers to the owner of the property.

The term "user" as mentioned in these Measures refers to the lessee of the property and other people who actually use the property.

The term "property management company" as mentioned in these Measures refers to an enterprise legal person established in accordance with the law to engage in property management services.

According to the provisions of these measures, users of public houses shall enjoy the rights of owners and assume corresponding obligations.

Article 4 Property management implements the principle of combining the owner’s self-management with the professional management entrusted by the property management company.

Article 5 Hangzhou real estate administrative department (hereinafter referred to as the municipal property administrative department) is in charge of the property management of residential areas in this Municipality.

District real estate administrative departments (hereinafter referred to as district property management departments) shall supervise and manage the property management within their respective jurisdictions in accordance with these Measures.

The relevant functional departments at all levels shall, in accordance with their respective responsibilities, cooperate with the competent department of property management in residential areas.

Article 6 The people’s governments of all districts shall strengthen the coordination in the implementation of property management in residential areas within their respective jurisdictions.

Street offices (Town People’s Government) are responsible for coordinating the relationship between property management and community management and community service.

Article 7 Residential areas that implement property management shall set up owners’ committees in accordance with the provisions of these measures. On behalf of the legitimate rights and interests of all owners and users of residential areas, the owners’ committee entrusts the property management company to implement property management, and exercises its functions and powers in accordance with these Measures, the owners’ convention, the articles of association of the owners’ committee and the property management service contract.

Article 8 Property management companies shall, in accordance with the provisions of these Measures, accept the entrustment of the owners’ committee and conduct unified management of residential property in accordance with the property management service contract.

Chapter II Owners’ Congress and Owners’ Committee

Article 9 If the occupancy rate of residential areas reaches more than 50% or the residential buildings have been completed and delivered for two years, the district property management department shall organize the first owners’ meeting or owners’ congress to elect the owners’ committee.

Article 10 The owners’ meeting is composed of all the owners of this residential area; If the number of owners is large, the owners’ representatives shall be elected in proportion to form the owners’ congress. The owners’ meeting can only be held if the owners holding more than half of the voting rights are present. The owner may entrust an agent to attend the owners’ meeting in writing.

Article 11 Owners’ congress and owners’ congress shall be held at least once a year; Upon the proposal of more than 20% of the owners or owners’ representatives, the owners’ committee shall convene the owners’ congress or owners’ congress in time.

The owners’ congress or the owners’ congress shall invite representatives of the residents’ committee to attend as nonvoting delegates.

Article 12 The resolution of the owners’ congress or owners’ congress must be passed by the owners or owners’ representatives present at the meeting, and more than half of them are in favor.

One set of one vote for residential houses; One vote for every 150 square meters of construction area for non-residential houses, and one vote for each house ownership certificate for those below 150 square meters.

Article 13 The owners’ congress or the owners’ congress shall exercise the following functions and powers:

(a) to elect and recall members of the owners’ committee;

(two) according to the proposal of the owners’ committee, decide to hire or dismiss the property management company;

(three) to supervise the work of the owners’ committee;

(four) to review or amend the articles of association of the owners’ committee and the owners’ convention;

(five) to consider and pass the residential property management plan;

(six) to change or cancel the inappropriate decision of the owners’ committee;

(seven) to decide on other major issues related to the owners’ rights and interests.

Article 14 The owners’ committee is an organization that represents all owners in the property management area to implement autonomous management of the property.

Article 15 Members of the owners’ committee shall be elected by the owners’ congress or the owners’ congress among the owners, and the number of members of the owners’ committee shall not be less than five. The chairman and deputy directors of the owners’ committee shall be elected by the owners’ committee among the members of the owners’ committee.

Members of the owners’ committee are elected for a term of three years and may be re-elected.

Members of the owners’ committee shall be law-abiding, enthusiastic about public welfare undertakings, impartial and responsible.

The list of members of the owners’ committee and the articles of association shall be reported to the district property management department for registration.

According to the needs of the work, the owners’ committee may employ personnel from police stations, residents’ committees and other relevant units as consultants of the owners’ committee.

Article 16 The owners’ committee shall be responsible for the owners’ meeting, safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of all owners and perform the following duties:

(1) Organizing the convening of the owners’ congress or owners’ congress;

(2) Propose the hiring or dismissal of the property management company, and sign, modify or terminate the entrusted service contract with the property management company according to the resolution of the owners’ congress or the owners’ congress;

(three) to supervise and inspect the use of property management funds, and examine and approve the annual plan, financial budget and final accounts of property management services proposed by the property management company;

(four) to implement and urge the owners and users to abide by the provisions of property management and other relevant laws and policies, and to assist the property management company in implementing various management work;

(five) to accept the complaints of the owners to the property management company, and regularly listen to and consider the opinions and suggestions of the owners and users;

(six) to supervise the rational use of public buildings and public facilities and equipment;

(seven) accept the supervision and guidance of the property management department, and implement the instructions and requirements put forward by the government departments on property management matters;

(eight) other duties entrusted by the owners’ congress or the owners’ congress.

The meeting of the owners’ committee shall be convened by the director, and the meeting must be attended by more than half of the members, and the decision made shall be agreed by more than half of the members.

The decision made by the owners’ committee shall be published.

Article 17 The decisions made by the owners’ congress, the owners’ congress and the owners’ committee and the owners’ convention are binding on all owners and users in the residential area.

Article 18 Decisions made by the owners’ congress, the owners’ congress or the owners’ committee shall not contravene the laws and regulations of the state.

In violation of the provisions of the preceding paragraph, the district property management department has the right to order it to correct or cancel.

Chapter III Property Management Companies

Article 19 Property management companies must have the corresponding qualifications, be equipped with the corresponding professional and technical personnel and management personnel, and hold the property management qualification certificate issued by the municipal property management department before engaging in the property management business in residential areas.

Property management personnel shall, after passing the unified training and examination by the municipal property administrative department, work with certificates.

Article 20 Property management companies implement property management in residential areas according to the residential property management service contract.

The property management service contract shall include the following contents: management service items, management standards, management authority, management term, management fee income and expenditure, profits and risks, supervision and inspection, liability for breach of contract and other rights and obligations.

The property management service contract shall be reported to the district property management department for the record.

Article 21 Property management companies provide management services on the following matters:

(a) the use, management and maintenance of the common parts and shared facilities and equipment of the house;

(two) residential cleaning services;

(three) the maintenance and management of public green space, flowers and trees;

(4) Management of parking lots;

(five) the maintenance of public order and security in residential areas;

(six) the daily supervision and management of residential decoration;

(seven) the accounting management of property maintenance and renewal costs and the custody of property archives;

(eight) other services agreed by the owners’ committee and the property management company.

A property management company that accepts the entrustment of relevant professional institutions to conduct property management shall sign an entrustment contract.

Article 22 Rights of property management companies:

(a) according to the relevant laws and regulations, combined with the actual situation, formulate the residential property management plan;

(two) the implementation of management of residential areas in accordance with the property management service contract;

(three) according to the property management service contract and the relevant provisions of the management fee;

(four) to stop the violation of residential property management regulations;

(five) to carry out diversified operations and paid services according to law.

Article 23 Obligations of the property management company:

(a) in accordance with the relevant provisions of the technical standards and norms and the annual plan of property management services approved by the owners’ committee, the implementation of management services;

(two) report to the owners’ committee every six months, and submit the income and expenditure accounts of property maintenance and renewal expenses, and accept the supervision of the owners and the owners’ committee;

(three) accept the supervision and guidance of the property management department, other relevant administrative departments and neighborhood offices (town people’s government);

(four) to assist the relevant departments and residents’ committees to provide community life services and carry out community cultural activities.

Article 24 The property management company shall keep the common parts and shared facilities and equipment of the house in good condition, clean and beautiful environment, good public order, and ensure the convenience and safety of the property, and implement it in accordance with the following requirements:

(a) before the owners and users move into the house, inform the owners and users in writing of the common parts of the house, the methods, requirements and precautions for the use and maintenance of common facilities and equipment, and the provisions of relevant laws and regulations;

(two) to conduct a comprehensive patrol and inspection of the property management area, and to repair and maintain the common parts and facilities of the house on a regular basis;

(three) when receiving the property damage repair report, the maintenance and treatment shall be carried out within the time limit as stipulated in the property management service contract;

(four) regularly listen to the opinions and suggestions of the owners’ committee, owners and users, and improve the service;

(five) found in violation of these measures, the owners’ convention, should immediately dissuade, stop, or report to the owners’ committee and the relevant administrative departments;

(six) in accordance with the requirements of the property management service contract, do other services entrusted by the owners’ committee, owners and users.

Article 25 If the property management company fails to meet the standards stipulated in the property management service contract or violates the provisions of the property management service contract, the owners’ committee may terminate the contract.

Article 26 Within fifteen days after the termination or rescission of the property management service contract, the property management company shall handle the following matters with the owners’ committee and report to the district property management department for the record:

(a) the property management service fees received in advance and the balance of maintenance fees are settled according to the facts;

(two) the transfer of all property files and related financial books, and the owners’ committee entrusted audit institutions to audit the financial situation;

(three) the transfer of the owner’s office and business premises, venues and other property.

Article 27 Property management companies shall enjoy the relevant preferential policies of the state.

Chapter IV Use and Maintenance of Property

Article 28 Owners and users shall abide by the relevant provisions of laws and regulations and the resolutions of the owners’ committee, and correctly handle the adjacent relations in terms of water supply, drainage, ventilation, traffic, lighting, maintenance, fire protection, environmental sanitation and environmental protection in accordance with the principles conducive to the use, safety and fairness of the property.

Article 29 Owners and users of houses shall not have the following acts:

(a) damage the load-bearing structure of the house, damage the appearance of the house, and change the use of the house without authorization;

(two) illegal chisel, demolition, occupation, etc. of the internal and external bearing walls, beams, columns, floors, balconies, rooftops, etc. of the house;

(three) all kinds of security doors, windows, grids, etc. are installed beyond the facade of the external wall or occupy public parts;

(four) other activities that endanger public interests and infringe upon the legitimate rights and interests of others.

The consequences caused by the owners and users not using the house according to the instructions for use of the house shall be borne by them.

Article 30 The following acts are prohibited in the property management area:

(a) trample and occupy green space;

(2) Damaging trees and gardens;

(3) occupying common venues such as passages;

(four) littering, debris;

(five) the occurrence of noise exceeding the prescribed standards;

(six) the discharge of toxic and harmful substances that pollute the environment;

(seven) posting, scribbling and portraying on buildings and structures;

(eight) other acts prohibited by laws, regulations and rules and the owners’ convention.

Article 31 No unit or individual may occupy public buildings and shared facilities and equipment within the property management area.

Temporary occupation and excavation of roads and sites in residential areas due to maintenance or public interests must be reported to the relevant departments for approval and restored to the original state in time.

Article 32 The management system of vehicle driving and parking in residential areas shall be jointly formulated by the owners’ committee and the property management company. The charging standard of parking lot shall be implemented according to the provisions of the price management department, and the proceeds shall be used for the property management of residential areas.

Article 33 The use of property to set up advertising and other business facilities shall be subject to the approval of the relevant owners, users and owners’ committees before going through the examination and approval procedures. The proceeds from the establishment shall be used for property management in residential areas.

Article 34 The cost of property maintenance and renewal shall be borne in accordance with the following provisions:

(a) the cost of maintenance and renewal of the occupied parts and equipment of the house shall be borne by the owner;

(two) the cost of maintenance and renewal of the common parts and equipment of the house shall be shared by the owners of the whole house according to the proportion of their own residential construction area; Property maintenance funds established in accordance with these measures shall be charged to the property maintenance fund;

(three) the cost of maintenance and renewal of public facilities shall be shared by all owners in the property management area according to the proportion of their own residential construction area; Property maintenance funds established in accordance with these measures shall be charged to the property maintenance fund.

If the shared parts, shared equipment and public facilities of the house are artificially damaged, the maintenance and renewal costs shall be borne by the responsible person.

When the property is seriously damaged, which affects the safety of the owners and users, the district property management department shall urge the maintenance within a time limit.

When the property maintenance fund is insufficient, the owners shall pay the property maintenance fund in accordance with the decision of the owners’ committee and the proportion of the residential construction area owned by them.

Article 35 Municipal public facilities, environmental sanitation facilities, parking lots and other public facilities in residential areas shall be managed, repaired and maintained by property management companies entrusted by professional management institutions. Management, repair and maintenance costs are paid by professional management institutions according to regulations.

Article 36 When the common parts of the house and public facilities and equipment are maintained, the adjacent owners and users shall cooperate. If the adjacent owners and users refuse to cooperate with the maintenance, causing property losses to other owners and users, the responsible person shall be responsible for compensation.

Because of property maintenance, decoration caused by adjacent owners, users of property losses or affect the use of housing, by the responsible person to repair or compensation.

Chapter V Property Management Funds, Maintenance Funds and Houses

Article 37 Owners and users shall abide by the owners’ convention and pay property management, maintenance and other expenses according to the agreement of the property management service contract and the decision of the owners’ committee.

The unsold vacant property of the construction unit shall share the cost of property management and maintenance, and the sharing ratio shall not be less than 70% of the charging standard.

Article 38 The principle of fairness and rationality should be followed in determining the charging standard of property management services, and the quality of property management services should be adapted to the service charges.

Property management service charges shall be subject to government pricing, government guidance pricing and operator pricing according to the nature, content and characteristics of the services provided.

Public service charges in ordinary residential quarters are subject to government pricing; The service charges of senior apartments, villas and other residential quarters are subject to government-guided prices; Unless otherwise stipulated by the price management department, the special service fee shall be fixed by the operator.

Article 39 If the property management company has accepted the entrusted management and charged the property management service fee, no other department may charge the fee of the same nature and content for any reason.

Article 40 Property management service fees can be collected in advance by agreement, but the period of collection in advance shall not exceed three months.

Article 41 The items and standards charged by the property management company shall be announced to the owners.

The property management company provides services on its own without the agreement of the property management service contract. Without the approval of the owners’ committee or the owners, the owners or users may not pay the fees.

Article 42 New residential buildings must set up property sharing parts, shared facilities and equipment maintenance funds (hereinafter referred to as property maintenance funds).

The property maintenance fund is extracted by the development and construction unit according to 5% to 8% of the total cost of housing construction and installation, and its ownership belongs to all owners.

The property maintenance fund shall be managed by the municipal property maintenance fund management center in residential areas (buildings) as a unit, subject to the supervision of the financial and auditing departments, and ensure the preservation and appreciation.

The management fee of the property maintenance fund management center shall be approved by the municipal finance department according to reasonable needs, extracted from the value-added income of the property maintenance fund and included in the management of extra-budgetary funds.

Property maintenance fund and its value-added part should be earmarked for the maintenance and renewal of shared parts of property and shared facilities and equipment after the expiration of the warranty period, and it is strictly prohibited to use them for other purposes.

The use of the property maintenance fund shall be put forward by the property management company, approved by the owners’ committee and reported to the district property management department for review, and appropriated by the municipal property management department.

City property departments and property management companies should publish the use of property maintenance funds once a year, and accept the supervision of owners and owners’ committees.

Article 43 Before the implementation of these measures, the residential areas that have been built for the implementation of property management, and the maintenance costs of their shared parts and shared facilities and equipment shall be charged in the following ways:

(a) when the public housing is sold, the housing common parts and shared facilities and equipment maintenance fund extracted from the house sale price;

(two) the rent of public housing;

(three) private houses that have not paid the property maintenance fund shall be borne by the owners according to the proportion of the residential construction area they own.

Article 44 The development and construction unit shall incorporate the property management house and the public building supporting house into the supporting project plan of the residential area, and design and construct simultaneously with the new residential building.

Article 45 Development and construction units in residential housing delivery, should be free of charge to provide three thousandths of the total construction area of residential housing property management office space and public activities space, free of charge to provide four thousandths of the total construction area of residential housing services for the residential area.

Property management office space, public activity space and commercial space, which have been included in the development cost, are all received by the municipal property department and handed over to the owners’ committee for use and operation by the property management company.

Article 46 Property management office buildings, public activity buildings and commercial buildings belong to all owners of the residential area, and their ownership shall not be divided, transferred or mortgaged.

The property management company is responsible for the operation of commercial buildings received by the owners’ committee, and the proceeds are used for property management in residential areas.

The term for the property management company to use the property management house shall not exceed the employment term of the property management company.

Chapter VI Early Property Management

Article 47 The term "pre-property management" as mentioned in these Measures refers to the property management before the establishment of the owners’ committee.

Article 48 Three months before the new residential building is delivered for use, the development and construction unit shall hire a property management company to conduct preliminary management, sign a preliminary property management service contract with it, and report it to the district property management department for the record.

After the election of the owners’ committee, the owners’ committee decides to renew or change the employment of the property management company, and signs a property management service contract, and the previous property management service contract is terminated at the same time.

Article 49 The property maintenance fund shall not be used during the prophase property management. The maintenance of shared parts and shared facilities and equipment during this period shall be borne by the development and construction unit.

Article 50 The residential area development and construction unit shall, within fifteen days after the completion and acceptance of the residential area, hand over the following technical materials for project construction to the local property management department:

(a) the general plan of the residential area;

(two) the single building, structure and equipment diagram of the residential area;

(3) Underground pipe network diagram of residential area;

(4) Technical data on the use and maintenance of relevant facilities and equipment;

(five) comprehensive acceptance data of residential areas.

After the establishment of the residential owners’ committee, the local property management department shall hand over the above information to the owners’ committee, which will provide it to the property management company for preservation and use.

Article 51 When a new house is delivered for use, the development and construction unit must provide the Residential Project Warranty Card and the Residential Instruction Manual according to the relevant provisions of the state and this Municipality, and bear the warranty responsibility according to the provisions of the Residential Project Warranty Card.

Article 52 The cost of pre-property management services before delivery shall be borne by the development and construction unit; The prophase property management service fees incurred after delivery shall be borne by the development and construction unit and the buyer in accordance with the stipulations of the residential sales contract.

Article 53 When a new house is delivered for use, the development and construction unit, property management company and other departments of the house shall not charge any fees to the buyer of the house, except as stipulated in the house sales contract or stipulated by the price management department.

Chapter VII Legal Liability

Article 54 Owners and users who violate the owners’ convention shall bear corresponding civil liabilities. In violation of the owners’ convention, the owners’ committee or the relevant owners and users may bring a lawsuit to the people’s court according to law.

If the owner or user fails to pay the property management service fee in accordance with the property management service contract, the property management company may impose a late payment fee of three thousandths of the payable fee on a daily basis or impose a late payment fee as agreed.

Article 55 Owners, users in violation of the provisions of article twenty-ninth, the provisions of article thirtieth, the property management company shall promptly stop, and supervise the correction; Those who refuse to make corrections shall be reported to the relevant departments for handling according to law.

Article 56 Property management companies that violate the property management service contract shall bear corresponding liabilities for breach of contract; If losses are caused to the owners and users, they shall be liable for compensation.

Article 57 In violation of these measures, the property management company shall be punished according to the following provisions:

(a) in violation of the provisions of article nineteenth, article twentieth, article twenty-first, article twenty-third, article twenty-fourth, article twenty-sixth and article forty-sixth, the property management department shall order it to make corrections within a time limit and may impose a fine of not less than one thousand yuan but not more than thirty thousand yuan;

(two) in violation of the provisions of the third paragraph of article twenty-second, fortieth and forty-first, the municipal price management department shall be punished in accordance with the provisions of relevant laws and regulations.

If the property management company violates these measures seriously, the property management department may lower its qualification grade until the qualification grade certificate is cancelled.

Article 58 Development and construction units in violation of these measures shall be punished in accordance with the following provisions:

(a) in violation of the second paragraph of article forty-second, the provisions of article forty-fifth, the municipal property department shall order it to perform within a time limit. If it still fails to perform within the prescribed time limit, the municipal property administrative department may apply to the people’s court for compulsory execution, and if it violates the provisions of the second paragraph of Article 42, it has the right to require it to pay a late fee at a rate of two thousandths of the payable amount for each overdue day.

(two) in violation of the provisions of article fiftieth, the municipal property department shall order it to make corrections within a time limit and may impose a fine of not less than ten thousand yuan but not more than fifty thousand yuan.

Article 59 Property management department staff dereliction of duty, abuse of power, corruption or interception, misappropriation of property maintenance funds, by their units or higher authorities to give administrative sanctions; If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

Article 60 The implementation of administrative punishment in violation of these measures shall be carried out in accordance with the procedures stipulated in the Administrative Punishment Law.

Article 61 If a party refuses to accept the decision on administrative punishment, it may apply for reconsideration or directly bring a suit in a people’s court according to law. If a party fails to apply for reconsideration, bring a suit in a people’s court or perform the punishment decision within the time limit, the organ that made the punishment decision shall apply to the people’s court for compulsory execution.

Chapter VIII Supplementary Provisions

Article 62 Residential areas that have implemented property management before the implementation of these measures shall be standardized in accordance with the provisions of these measures.

Residential areas that have been delivered for use before the implementation of these measures but have not yet implemented property management may gradually implement property management with reference to the provisions of these measures.

County (city) urban residential property management, with reference to these measures.

Property management of office buildings and commercial and residential buildings shall be implemented with reference to these measures.

Article 63 The Legislative Affairs Bureau of Hangzhou Municipal People’s Government shall be responsible for the interpretation of these Measures.

Article 64 These Measures shall come into force as of the date of promulgation.

On July 5th, Xizang Autonomous Region Investment Promotion Conference was held in Chengdu. At the promotion meeting, 7 cities and some counties in Xizang Autonomous Region introduced the project and signed contracts with 23 enterprises.

It is reported that the promotion conference signed 23 projects with a total investment of 8.38 billion yuan, mainly involving cultural tourism, clean energy, green industry, modern service industry, agriculture and animal husbandry with plateau characteristics and other fields, including cold-resistant green new building materials projects, Lhasa Health Science and Technology Service Industrial Park projects, Linzhi Yida Biotechnology Industrial Park projects, Bangor County Bendor hot spring water development projects and other projects.

▲ Potala Palace in Lhasa

Chen Yongqi, deputy secretary of Xizang Autonomous Region Party Committee and executive vice chairman, said at the promotion meeting that Tibet has many development conditions and comparative advantages after years of development.

First of all, the infrastructure is improving day by day. Following the opening of the Qinghai-Tibet Railway, the Fuxing motor train galloped on the snowy plateau last year, and the whole line of sichuan-tibet railway started construction, with a mileage of more than 120,000 kilometers. The expressway from Lhasa to major cities was completed and will be completed soon. Five transportation airports and three airports under construction have been built, and two were put into operation during the year, with 150 international and domestic routes and 68 navigable cities. A comprehensive three-dimensional transportation network extending in all directions is taking shape. The pace of electric energy development has been accelerating. The Qinghai-Tibet and Sichuan-Tibet power interconnection projects have been completed and put into operation. Tibet has been connected to the national power grid, and 74 counties and districts have achieved full coverage of the main power grid. Groups of power points are being accelerated, and energy advantages are gradually emerging. The functional layout of the park carrier was continuously optimized. Based on the advantages of natural endowment and development orientation, 16 industrial parks of all levels and types have been built in the whole region, providing an important platform for resource elements gathering and economic development.

At the same time, the advantages of characteristic resources are obvious. The exploitable amount of clean energy in Tibet exceeds 1 billion kilowatts, including 177 million kilowatts of hydropower, with an average annual sunshine duration of more than 3,000 hours, 700 million kilowatts of solar energy, 180 million kilowatts of wind energy, geothermal energy of more than 1 million kilowatts, and pumped storage capacity of about 74 million kilowatts, among which the exploitable amount of water, light and heat energy is the highest in China, and the overall development is less than 1% at present. Tibet has a long history of culture, including not only the Potala Palace, Jokhang Temple and other world cultural heritages, but also unique natural scenery such as blue sky and white clouds, green mountains, glaciers and snow. It is a tourist attraction with scenic spots all over the world and scenery all year round. Tibet’s agricultural and pastoral products are not only of high quality, green and natural, but also some varieties have considerable scale advantages. For example, the output of highland barley accounts for more than 60% in the country, the forest land area is nearly 18 million hectares, the grassland area is 1.2 billion mu, and there are more than 9,600 kinds of wild plants. Cordyceps sinensis, wild Ganoderma lucidum, Tricholoma matsutake, Gastrodia elata and Tibetan fragrant pigs are well-known at home and abroad. More than 100 kinds of minerals and more than 300 mineral sites have been discovered in Tibet, of which copper mines account for more than 60% of the country’s reserves, ranking first in the country, and salt lake lithium mines rank second in the country.

In addition, Xizang Autonomous Region is making great efforts to create a business environment with "the least approval items, the shortest approval time, the best approval process and the best approval service".

Red Star journalist Peng Jing

　　On June 30th, the theme activity of "Aiwei New Journey to Healthy China" was held in Zhangjiagang City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province. Relevant responsible government comrades, experts and scholars, industry representatives, and healthy cell representatives from many provinces and cities shared typical experiences in building healthy cells and healthy cities by participating in round-table dialogues, theme sharing, field visits and other activities, displayed the achievements of the patriotic health campaign and the Healthy China campaign in the new era, and widely mobilized the whole society to participate in the patriotic health campaign.

　　Mao Qunan, deputy director of the National Aiwei Office and director of the Department of Planning, Development and Informatization of the National Health and Wellness Commission, said in his speech that in the future, efforts should be made to promote the construction of healthy cells from two dimensions. First, in terms of "breadth", we should encourage the expansion of the coverage of healthy cells and emerge more healthy cell models. We should continue to create a healthy atmosphere, strengthen the sense of responsibility, unite social efforts, and innovate incentive mechanisms to promote the construction of healthy cells to a wider extent. The second is to grasp the pain and difficulty of healthy cell construction in depth, and enrich the connotation of healthy cell construction based on the whole population and the whole life cycle. It is necessary to continuously improve health services to achieve fairness, accessibility and effectiveness; We should continue to improve health security, and improve the medical security system by improving the universal medical insurance system, improving the medical insurance management service system and actively developing commercial health insurance in accordance with the "Healthy China 2030" Planning Outline; It is a useful exploration to be brave in innovating management tools, such as whether health insurance can help health management and promote healthy cells and healthy city construction through health management.

　　Over the years, all parts of the country have worked hard to create a new model of healthy cell construction with innovative ideas and local characteristics. In this theme activity, Nanyang City, Henan Province, Baoji City, Shaanxi Province, and Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, as representatives of typical cities, shared the new features of urban construction in various places.

　　Zhou Hua, vice president and secretary general of China Health Management Association, analyzed the necessity and path of building a multi-level social health security system and promoting life-cycle health management from the perspective of health management.

The picture shows the roundtable forum at the event site.

　　In the round-table forum, relevant experts and industry representatives expressed their opinions and suggestions on how to improve the full-cycle health management service capacity of medical institutions at all levels, how to help public hospitals develop with high quality by building a multi-level health security system, how to further improve enterprise occupational health management services and digital platform construction, and how to give full play to the advantages of health insurance system and help the construction of social health security system.

　　At the activity site, a management tool for healthy cell construction — — The launching ceremony of "Health Insurance Helps the Construction of Social Health Security System" and the launching ceremony of the theme promotion activity of "Aiwei New Journey to Healthy China".

　　In addition, multiple theme promotion activities are started simultaneously. On the same day, the Suzhou Citizens’ Health Convention Orienteering Competition was held in Huangsipu Ecological Park in Zhangjiagang City, and the "Report on the Health Literacy Level of Zhangjiagang City Residents in 2022" was released before the competition. The per capita health literacy level of Zhangjiagang City in 2022 reached 41.34%, a record high.

　　As the organizer of this theme activity, Zhangjiagang City is the first batch of national health cities in Jiangsu Province, which has achieved "ten consecutive championships" as a national health city and "six consecutive championships" as a national civilized city, and was awarded as a national model city for healthy city construction. Suzhou will be the first national health city group in China in 2020. In the course of the development of patriotic health movement in Jiangsu Province, Suzhou City and Zhangjiagang City have written a colorful chapter. It is understood that all districts, cities and county-level cities in Jiangsu Province have been built into national health cities, and the number of model cities selected for national health city construction has ranked first in the country for three consecutive years. Zhou Minghao, director of Jiangsu Aiwei Office and deputy director of the Provincial Health and Wellness Committee, said that the theme activity is not only to look back on the glorious years and struggle course of the patriotic health campaign, but also to show the great achievements made by generations of patriotic health workers, and to show that the patriotic health campaign in Jiangsu Province has reached a new starting point and started a new journey.

　　CCTV News:On June 21st, WeChat official account, the National Bureau for Disease Control and Prevention, issued a public health protection guide for high temperature and heat waves, with the specific contents as follows.

　　In order to protect public health, in view of the health problems caused by high-temperature heat waves in summer in China, put forward intervention measures and suggestions for population health risks, guide the public to carry out scientific protection, and prevent and reduce the health hazards of high-temperature heat waves to the population, the Guide for Public Health Protection of High-temperature Heat Waves is specially formulated. This guide is applicable to public health protection in summer when high-temperature heat waves occur. The public should learn the basic knowledge about high-temperature heat waves and health, understand the basic concept of health protection for high-temperature heat waves, and take health protection measures for high-temperature heat waves.

　　First, the basic knowledge

　　1. High temperature heat wave

　　High temperature heat wave grade (GB/T 29457— 2012) defines high-temperature heat wave as a weather process with high temperature, high humidity and long duration, which makes people feel uncomfortable and may threaten public health and life safety, increase energy consumption and affect social production activities.

　　2. Health effects of high temperature heat wave

　　High temperature heat wave can directly cause heat-related diseases such as heat rash, heat edema, heat syncope, heat spasm, heat exhaustion and heat stroke. Heat spasm, heat exhaustion and heatstroke are three different clinical manifestations of severe heatstroke, as follows:

　　(1) thermal spasm. Short-term and intermittent muscle spasms with contraction pain occur after sweating heavily, which are more common in the muscles of limbs, masticatory muscles and abdominal muscles, especially gastrocnemius muscles, and are symmetrical. The temperature is generally normal.

　　(2) heat exhaustion. A group of clinical syndromes characterized by insufficient blood volume, such as hyperhidrosis, cold skin, pallor, nausea, dizziness, obviously increased heart rate, hypotension and oliguria, may be accompanied by dizziness and syncope. The body temperature often rises but does not exceed 40℃, and some patients only have a temperature rise in the early stage.

　　(3) heatstroke. The main clinical manifestations are obvious increase of body temperature and disturbance of consciousness, such as dry and hot skin, anhidrosis, delirium, coma, etc. May be accompanied by generalized epilepsy, rhabdomyolysis, multiple organ dysfunction syndrome and so on. Body temperature is as high as 40℃ and above.

　　High temperature heat wave can aggravate the occurrence and development of circulatory, respiratory, urinary and nervous system diseases, and cause cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases such as heart disease and stroke. Causing serious lung diseases; Causing an acute decline in renal function, leading to renal failure in severe cases; It can also cause mental and behavioral disorders, lead to cognitive disorders, anxiety, depression and other mental diseases, and then lead to an increase in accidents and casualties. Excessive exposure to high-intensity ultraviolet radiation during high-temperature heat waves will also have adverse effects on skin and eyes.

　　3. Key groups for health protection of high temperature and heat wave

　　There are three main categories of key groups. The first category is sensitive groups, such as children, pregnant women and the elderly. The second category is patients with chronic basic diseases, such as circulatory system diseases, respiratory system diseases, mental and behavioral disorders, kidney diseases and diabetes; The third category is outdoor workers, such as farmers, construction workers, sanitation workers, couriers and other personnel.

　　4. Early warning information of high temperature heat wave

　　(1) High temperature warning signal. The Meteorological Disaster Warning Signal and Defense Guide stipulates that the high temperature warning signal is divided into three levels (see Table 1 for details).

　　(2) Thermal health risk forecasting and early warning intervention information. Including health risk monitoring, health risk warning and health risk early warning information (see Table 2 for details).

　　Second, the basic idea

　　1. Scientific and effective individual protective measures can reduce the health hazards of high-temperature heat waves to a certain extent.

　　2. Timely release of high-temperature early warning and early warning intervention information of thermal health risk prediction and guidance to the public for scientific protection can effectively reduce health losses.

　　3. Children, pregnant women, the elderly and other sensitive people, people with chronic basic diseases need to strengthen their own protection under high temperature and heat wave. The health protection of outdoor workers in high temperature and heat wave should be paid attention to.

　　Third, the general population protection measures and suggestions

　　1. Keep the indoor environment cool

　　(1) Maintain proper temperature and humidity. When the indoor temperature is high, cooling equipment can be used to reduce the ambient temperature; At night and in the early morning, the temperature can be lowered by opening the window for ventilation. When the indoor humidity is not suitable, dehumidification or humidification equipment can be used to adjust the indoor humidity.

　　(2) reduce direct sunlight. Close the window of Chaoyang or use sunshade, curtain, etc. to block the direct sunlight.

　　(3) Reduce the use of indoor electrical equipment. Turn off unnecessary lights and heat-generating electrical equipment; Prevent fires caused by overload of wires due to excessive electricity consumption.

　　2. Reduce outdoor high temperature exposure

　　(1) reduce going out. Try to avoid outdoor physical activities and outdoor sports; If you need to go out for activities, try to avoid going out at high temperature.

　　(2) pay attention to sun protection. Wear light, loose and light-colored clothes when going out, and use sunscreen products.

　　(3) move in the shade. Try to avoid high temperature environment and direct sunlight, and should be active in the shade.

　　(4) Reduce physical exertion. If you need to go out in hot weather, you should reduce strenuous activities and pay attention to rest in time to avoid excessive physical exertion.

　　3. Pay attention to your health

　　(1) Prepare heatstroke prevention and cooling drugs. Store heatstroke prevention and cooling drugs properly and take them when the body is not in time (subject to the drug description); If you have chronic underlying diseases or take multiple drugs for a long time, you should consult a doctor.

　　(2) pay attention to regulating diet. Drink water in time, prepare heatstroke prevention drinks, moderate cold drinks, and avoid drinking drinks containing alcohol, caffeine and a lot of sugar; Eat less and eat more, and the diet should be light and easy to digest.

　　(3) Pay attention to the changes of body temperature. Measure the body temperature in time. When the body temperature is abnormal, you can use cold water, ice cubes, ice packs, ice towels and other cooling products to physically cool the skin, clothes or neck, and take a bath or shower when conditions permit.

　　(4) Pay attention to the symptoms of discomfort. Take summer medicine with you when you go out. In case of heatstroke, you can use the medicine to relieve the symptoms. If dizziness, headache, fatigue, thirst, excessive sweating, palpitation, flushing, burning skin, slightly higher body temperature and other symptoms of heatstroke, you should seek help in time, move to the shade as soon as possible to rest, measure your body temperature and replenish water; If muscle spasm occurs, you should immediately rest in the shade and properly supplement drinks containing electrolytes; If the symptoms persist, you should seek medical advice promptly.

　　(5) Seek medical attention immediately if symptoms are serious. In case of burning skin, confusion, excitement, slurred speech, irritability, delirium, convulsion and/or coma, immediately seek medical attention or call an ambulance, and rest in the shade immediately. Put cooling products in the neck, armpits and groin to cool down, measure the body temperature and keep ventilation.

　　Iv. Suggestions on protective measures for key populations

　　On the basis of doing well the protective measures for the general population, key populations need to strengthen their own health protection according to the following measures and suggestions.

　　1. Sensitive people

　　(1) Try to avoid high temperature. Avoid strenuous activities, so that the body can get a full rest; Encourage children who play outdoors to stay in the shade as much as possible, and pregnant women and the elderly to stay in cool rooms as much as possible.

　　(2) Ensure sufficient water and replenish electrolytes. Drink water actively, many times and in moderation, and don’t feel thirsty before drinking water; Properly supplement drinks containing electrolytes and avoid drinking drinks with too much sugar; Pay attention to the urine volume and color. If the urine volume decreases and the color becomes darker, it means that there is insufficient water in the body.

　　(3) keep in touch. Keep in touch with family and neighbors and get help and care from others in time. Old people living alone should visit every day and leave their contact information with neighbors or communities.

　　2. Patients with chronic basic diseases

　　(1) replenish water in time. Drink water actively, many times and in moderation, and don’t feel thirsty before drinking water; If the amount of drinking water is limited due to illness or diuretics need to be taken, ask the doctor about the reasonable amount of drinking water in time.

　　(2) reduce exercise. Do not engage in strenuous activities, so that the body can get a full rest; If you must exercise, try to arrange a cooler time of the day.

　　(3) Appropriate electrolyte supplementation. Replenish the electrolyte lost by the body through meals and drinks; If you are on a low-salt diet, you should consult your doctor.

　　(4) keep in touch. Keep in touch with family and neighbors and get help and care from others in time.

　　3. Outdoor workers

　　(1) replenish water and electrolyte. Drink 1 glass of water (200 ml ~ 300 ml) every 15 to 20 minutes in moderate intensity work activities; You should drink water before you are thirsty to keep your body hydrated. Eat meals and drinks containing salt and minerals in time to replenish electrolytes lost by the body.

　　(2) keep cool. It is advisable to wear reflective clothes and cooling vests with ice packs; Change clothes soaked with sweat in time.

　　(3) Reasonable arrangement of outdoor operation time. Try to arrange the work with high temperature exposure to a cooler time of the day; Outdoor workers should have regular rest, and rest should be carried out in a cool place or a place with cooling equipment; Shift system can be adopted in high temperature period to increase the rest time and frequency of workers as much as possible.

　　(4) Prevention of occupational heatstroke. Reduce the labor intensity and slow down the labor speed. If there are symptoms of heatstroke, you should immediately move to the shade and rest, and drink some water to cool down; If the condition is serious, you should seek medical treatment or call an ambulance immediately.

　　（5）Regular physical examination. Outdoor workers should have regular occupational health examination and emergency occupational health examination before and during their posts, and it is strictly forbidden to suffer from chronic kidney disease, uncontrolled hypertension, uncontrolled hyperthyroidism, uncontrolled diabetes, and systemic bruise area ≥ 20%, epilepsy and other personnel engaged in high temperature operations.

Special topic: picture channel

Luan Jujie expressed his heartfelt thanks to the people of the motherland with a picture of "Good Motherland". Photo courtesy of CFP

　　On August 3rd, 1984, Luan Jujie won the gold medal in women’s foil individual competition in the 23rd Los Angeles Olympic Games, becoming the first Asian to win the gold medal in Olympic fencing. The picture shows Luan Jujie trying his sword before the final. (data picture)

　　Twenty-four years ago, in Los Angeles, where Xu Haifeng won the first Olympic gold medal for the China delegation, 26-year-old Luan Jujie became the first female swordsman in China history, which is the only Olympic gold medal in China fencing history so far.

　　Luan Jujie, who has been away from the competition for 20 years, participated in the women’s foil individual competition as an athlete on behalf of the Canadian team today. Although she stopped at the top 32, she moved everyone present with her actions. A picture of "The motherland is good" expressed her deep gratitude, and she cried all the people who interviewed her for her love for her daughter with congenital heart disease.

　　Special correspondent for this topic Min Yang, Beijing, August 11th.

　　Luan Jujie’s competition was held at 11: 00 a.m., dressed in a snow-white sword suit, wearing a mighty shield and holding a shining sword. The 50-year-old female swordsman had just appeared, and the cheerleaders in the stands had already flashed the words of refueling.

　　The traces left by the years on Luan Jujie are only reflected in her slightly chubby figure, and the changeable movements in her hands and the flexible pace of movement seem to make people see the dashing and heroic spirit of her eyebrows and swords drawn out at the Olympic Games 24 years ago.

　　In the face of Tunisia’s rival Bubeck, who won the African championship, Luan Jujie patiently responded, "I have been telling myself to be calm. I know that she is less than 20 years old and has been practicing sword in France, but she doesn’t even say hello every time she meets me."

　　What the opponent lacked was the basic demeanor of the swordsman. Luan Jujie seized this psychological weakness and won 13-9 and became one of the top 32. In the eyes of her husband and three children who came to cheer on the scene, Luan Jujie should be the best.

　　Hand-made "Good Motherland" banner before departure.

　　Luan Jujie, who successfully advanced, didn’t leave the stadium immediately. She slowly took out a red and yellow banner from her backpack with the words "Good motherland" written on it. The banner is so big that Luan Jujie’s upper body is almost covered in order to hold it high. After showing a circle, she left with satisfaction. Many spectators at the scene were moved to tears after seeing the banner, and their applause for Luan Jujie became more and more enthusiastic.

　　Although she lost to the Hungarian opponent in the 1/16th final at noon, Luan Jujie won the respect of the audience. All the media waiting at the scene rushed to interview her. Seeing that the reporters in the mixed interview area had stood three floors away, the leader of the Canadian fencing team decided to borrow a press conference hall.

　　Luan Jujie brought her husband, Gu Da, to the press conference. Whenever a Canadian reporter asks questions, she answers them in fluent English. If a reporter from China asks questions, she answers them in Chinese. What everyone is most curious about is how she thought of showing this "good motherland". It turned out that this banner was made by her own hands, and she made it well before departure, ready to show it to the world at the opening ceremony.

　　"Originally, I was one of the four candidate flag bearers of the Canadian delegation, but I didn’t choose it later, but the regimental headquarters said I could stand in the first row and enter. I was going to open this banner at the opening ceremony, but later, the regimental headquarters stipulated that all members should not display any slogans during the admission process, otherwise they would be expelled. I think I have made such great efforts to participate in the Olympic Games and I can’t be expelled like this. " Luan Jujie later brought the banner to the opening ceremony, but she didn’t take it out until the whole delegation entered the prescribed area. "The banner was too big, covering my face. It was lifted by people from our regiment and I took a photo."

　　Luan Jujie set another time to show "the motherland is good" after today’s first appearance. "I dedicated my youth to the country. It was the party and the country that trained me. If I didn’t go abroad, I might not feel how happy I am as an athlete in China." Luan Jujie said that it was the wandering overseas for more than 20 years that made her fully feel how superior the conditions for representing China in the competition were. "I printed this banner just to thank my motherland for training me and let me practice such a good technology. I want to use the stage of the Beijing Olympic Games to express my heartfelt thanks to the people of the motherland."

　　Open fencing school in Shanghai after the Olympic Games.

　　Luan Jujie believes that it is not important which country she represents. What is important is to show the Olympic spirit. "I have made up my mind. After playing the first game, I will take this opportunity to thank all the audience regardless of winning or losing. I have already earned it."

　　Luan Jujie knew that there were many spectators cheering for him today. "I feel that what they care about is not my winning or losing, but encouraging me:’ You are so old, you must hold on.’ What I want to show is that I am still young, and I don’t look like 50 years old. "

　　Luan Jujie prepared for the Beijing Olympic Games for 15 months, and even took part in nearly 10 points races with his own pocket, which cost nearly 100,000 RMB. "If the Olympic Games were not held in Beijing, I would never take part. After all, I have retired for 20 years. My starting point is that the motherland sent a team to participate in the Olympic Games for the first time, and I participated. This is the first time that the motherland has hosted the Olympic Games. I also want to show young people that the reason why I can stand in the Olympic Games is accumulated through years of hard training. "

　　Luan Jujie intends to open a fencing school in Shanghai after the Beijing Olympic Games to contribute to the development of fencing in China. "I was in China for more than 20 years before, and I was in Canada for more than 20 years after. It is estimated that I will be half in China and half in Canada in the next 20 or 30 years."

　　Stay in a foreign country for my daughter.

　　When Luan Jujie explained why she flashed a banner, many reporters were red-eyed. Then, when she talked about why she moved to Canada far away from her native land, she directly cried herself and all the reporters around her, because she mentioned her eldest daughter with congenital heart disease.

　　Luan Jujie has three children named Gu Mengjia, Gu Mengyuan and Gu Hongtao. Luan Jujie was 33 years old when she was pregnant with her eldest daughter. When she gave birth to her daughter by caesarean section, she was told that her child had congenital heart disease before she had time to experience the feeling of being a mother for the first time.

　　Originally, Luan Jujie went to Canada because her husband went abroad to do business. Her original intention was to learn French well so that she could be a referee in the future. "Because I was misjudged by the referee when I was competing, I felt that China could not be without people in the International Sword Federation. I wanted to learn a foreign language well and then seek development in it."

　　The eldest daughter had 10 operations to replace the pacemaker.

　　Unexpectedly, her daughter’s illness forced her to choose to live in Canada for a long time. "This happened to the boss, and he began to put in a pacemaker at the age of two. Later, the operation to replace the pacemaker was done 10 times. I sent her to the operating room repeatedly. It can be said that not many parents came like us, but it was really difficult …" At some point, Luan Jujie began to choke.

　　At that time, she insisted on carrying her eldest daughter home, although the doctor predicted that her life would not exceed 6 years old. But now, her eldest daughter is 16 years old. "After so much experience, I feel that nothing is more important than life. The medical conditions in Canada are more suitable for her, so we stayed."

　　In order to take care of her daughter, Luan Jujie’s family has become a "woman in charge and man in charge". Her husband takes care of the children at home, and she works hard outside.

　　In Canadian fencing, Luan Jujie is a famous figure, and more than 60% of the medals are won by her disciples every year. She is rated as an excellent coach by the Canadian Fencing Association every year. The "Luan Jujie Fencing Open" is also held permanently in Canada as an annual event. "Today, when I return to my motherland, I want people to know that I have not humiliated Chinese. I have been recognized in Canada, and I am Chinese wherever I am."

　　Today, all three children in Luan Jujie went to the scene to cheer for their mother, and the second daughter also attended the press conference. Everyone just didn’t realize that the pretty girl around him was Luan Jujie’s second daughter.

Editor: Wang Jiaolong

Yichexun According to domestic media reports, the annual sales target of the international community in 2024 is 600,000 vehicles. In addition, AITO will launch the new M5 in the first half of next year and the new M8 in the second half of next year.

With the listing of AITO, there are currently three models of M5, M7 and M9 on sale. In the second half of next year, there will be a brand-new model M8, which will ensure that at least four models are on sale. At the beginning of this year, when Cyrus signed a joint business deepening cooperation agreement with Huawei, the two sides set the production and sales target of new energy vehicles as 1 million in 2026.

According to statistics, more than 68,000 vehicles have been delivered from January to November in 2023. According to the latest official data, the M9 has exceeded 10,000 units within two hours of listing, and the cumulative order volume has reached 54,000 units. At present, the large order is still rising, and the first batch of exhibition cars have arrived in 89 cities across the country, with a total of 252 stores. In addition, the total number of new M7 in the world has exceeded 120,000, and the monthly delivery capacity has reached 30,000. (Source:Late Auto)

Open the Easy Car App, click "Intelligent Measurement" on the home page, learn about the hot new car technology highlights from multiple angles, and get the authoritative reference for purchasing smart electric vehicles.

At 9: 31 today (October 29th), TV director Ha Wen posted on his Sina Weibo: "In the United States, after 17 months of anti-cancer treatment, at 5: 20 am on October 25th, 2018, I lost my love forever …" After that, the news of her husband Li Yong’s death began to attract the attention of the whole network. In just a few hours, on Sina Weibo, # Li Yong died # and # Li Yong died. Although there is no official news about the cancer of the famous host, the topic "What Cancer in Li Yong" has been read by 220 million people. Some netizens broke the news on the Weibo that Li Yong had laryngeal cancer and was treated in the world’s top cancer treatment center clinic. Whether this news is true or not, next, I want to count the seven deadly cancers with you. ……

1. Lung cancer: killing the host Zhang Peizhi.

According to the Morning News, at 0: 33 a.m. on May 29, 2011, Zhang Pei, a famous Shanghai radio host, died of lung cancer. Zhang Pei, formerly known as Cha Beili, was born on March 6, 1956. She is a senior program host, chief announcer and vice president of the National Association of Hosts of Shanghai Oriental Radio Station. It is reported that Zhang Pei was diagnosed with lung cancer six months ago because of bone pain.

It is reported that the incidence of lung cancer has increased significantly in many countries in the past 50 years, and lung cancer has ranked first among male cancer patients. A large number of data show that long-term heavy smoking of cigarettes is an important pathogenic factor of lung cancer.

2. Rectal cancer: killing the host Xiao Xiaolin.

According to Guangzhou Daily Dayang.com, on the evening of July 12, 2017, Xiao Xiaolin, the host and producer of CCTV, died of rectal cancer recently while being treated in the United States. She once hosted columns such as Half the Sky, Focus Interview and legal report.

According to the tumor registration report in Shanghai, the incidence of colorectal cancer has increased from 12/100,000 in the early 1970s to 56/100,000 at present, with an annual growth rate of about 4.2%, far exceeding the international level of 2%, ranking second among all kinds of malignant tumors, only next to lung cancer.

3. Liver cancer: take away the life of the host Su Bin!

According to Huaxi Dushi Bao, on June 22nd, 2015, Su Bin, a well-known sports presenter of Chengdu TV Station, died at the age of 55 because of the late treatment of liver cancer. He has hosted such programs as Sports Expo, High-level Sports, Wonderful Sports Highlights and Sports Time and Space.

According to some data, liver cancer is one of the common malignant tumors in China, with a high mortality rate, which is second only to stomach and esophagus, and second only to gastric cancer in some rural areas. About 110,000 people die of liver cancer every year in China, accounting for 45% of the world’s liver cancer deaths.

4. Gastric cancer: Take away the life of the host Fang Jing!

Fang Jing, a former hostess of CCTV, died in Taiwan Province on November 18th, 2015, Beijing Youth Daily reported. Liu Chun, a former colleague of Fang Jing, released Weibo’s statement that Fang Jing died of gastric cancer and liver cancer. According to the news, Fang Jing was born in 1971, and has served as the host of Oriental Time and Space, Focus Interview and other columns.

Gastric cancer is one of the common malignant tumors in China, and its incidence ranks first among all kinds of tumors. Every year, about 170,000 people die of gastric cancer, almost a quarter of all malignant tumor deaths, and more than 20,000 new gastric cancer patients are born every year.

5. Breast cancer: take away the life of the host Wang Huan!

According to Chengde Evening News, at 18: 58 on July 3rd, 2013, Huan Wang, the 43-year-old director and host of CCTV movie channel "Program Preview" and host of "Next Week Movie", died of breast cancer recurrence at the age of 42.

According to statistics, the incidence of breast cancer accounts for 7-10% of all kinds of malignant tumors in the whole body, and only about 1-2% of breast patients are men. Malignant tumor that usually occurs in glandular epithelial tissue of breast. Breast cancer is also possible in men, but it is very rare.

6. Lymphoma: Kill the host Luo Jing!

According to People’s Daily, Luo Jing, the host of CCTV News Network, was diagnosed with lymphoma in July 2008. Lymphoma spread and died at 6: 40 am on June 5, 2009 at the age of 48.

According to the data, lymphoma is a malignant tumor originating from the lymphohematopoietic system, mainly characterized by painless lymphadenopathy, hepatosplenomegaly, and all tissues and organs of the whole body can be involved, accompanied by fever, night sweats, emaciation, itching and other systemic symptoms.

7. Laryngeal cancer: Take away the life of the host Li Yong?

According to Phoenix.com, on December 24th, 2015, Zou Shaoguan, an artist who had performed such works as Young and Dangerous 6, I Want to Depend on You, Chasing the Wind and Growing Up, died of throat cancer in Taipei. According to Taiwan Province media, artist Zou Shaoguan is the only son of actresses Tai-Feng Hsia and Zou Sen. Shortly after the news of his death, people in Wang Zhonglei, wei li, Lan Yan and other circles sent letters of mourning.

China Broadcasting Hosting Network posted on its certified official Weibo that Li Yong also had laryngeal cancer and went to the Mayo Clinic, the world’s top cancer treatment center, but it still didn’t come back!

The author learned from professionals that laryngeal leukoplakia is a precancerous lesion of laryngeal cancer, which is a poor keratinization of vocal cord mucosa epithelium and a white plaque appearing on the mucosa. It is a pathological change caused by upper respiratory tract infection, smoking, harmful gas stimulation and excessive use of sound, which is closely related to the formation of laryngeal cancer and must be actively prevented and treated. There are also laryngeal keratosis, chronic hypertrophic laryngitis, papilloma, etc., which should be closely observed and actively prevented. Actors, hosts, teachers, speakers and other people who use their throats more should pay more attention to whether there are lesions in their throats.

Text finishing | There are often talents

Special feature of 1905 film network If you use one word to describe the coming 2020, what would you choose?Under the sudden intrusion of the epidemic, many friends of the film critic have adjusted the rich goals set for this year to the word "alive".

However, similar to the China movie from stagnation to restart, you and I can always find more surprises besides completing the goal of "being alive".

Just last week, many film practitioners were pleasantly surprised to find that the annual box office of China movies in 2020 has exceeded 19.3 billion yuan, and the integer node of 20 billion seems within reach. As the biggest force in this sprint stage, it is naturally scheduled to be released on December 31.

The pre-sale box office on the opening day exceeded 100 million, and this "little red flower", which is incarnated as a little sun in the latest poster, is very hopeful to become a bright sun to help the film market recover at the last minute of 2020.

With the same theme of "being alive", it wants to achieve the goal of love and hope through all the audience.

When the flower falls, she does not die.

Two days after the release, A Little Red Flower released a promotion song called "Flowers".

With sentimental lyrics, the affection between the characters played by Jackson Yee and Liu Haocun is slowly released. The snuggling on the motorcycle and the proximity to the dining table all reveal the ambiguous atmosphere of youth.

Following Ma Xiaoyuan’s ridicule of Wei Yihang’s "Ma Bao", Tao Hui, the mother played by Zhu Yuanyuan, directly pointed out her son’s thoughts for the audience: You are afraid of losing her.

Afraid of losing, isn’t it the truest voice of you and me in 2020? We who continue to study the course of "Cherishing Life" in this year may be better able to experience the resonance of the times in Wei Yihang and Ma Xiaoyuan who are born to die.

Jackson Yee and Liu Haocun, who play cancer patients for the first time, are both leading the second screen. I’m afraid the test they face is not lower than that of you and me who were at a loss before the epidemic. Just like us who are constantly strong under the anti-epidemic achievements, the release of each video material brings surprises and confidence to this "little red flower" with their brilliant performances in skills and emotions.

Different from Xiaobei, which is full of social atmosphere, Jackson Yee’s "problem of juvenile" in A Little Red Flower, although still full of "stubborn" spirit, highlights the natural mentality of teenagers in their growth beyond repression.

What inspired him to go to the sun was naturally the issuer of "Little Red Flower" — — Ma Xiaoyuan played by Liu Haocun. Also terminally ill, the mud child in that movie has been born into a sunny and confident girl, as if all the illnesses in the play had nothing to do with her.

Trapped in the mire of suffering, the little red flower painted on the hand became the connection of flower of life, so that when Xiaoyuan asked "What if we get separated?", Yihang, who had lost his silence, gave the most firm answer:

"You raised this arm in the crowd. As soon as I saw this little red flower, I immediately ran to find you. 」

When the flower falls, she does not die, and the only strength that supports her is love and hope.

What a miserable day, you have overcome it.

A Little Red Flower, who is concerned about anti-cancer issues, has been the third screen contact between director Han Yan and the pain.

From amnesia, which is the background of love story, to leukemia, which is fought by optimism, Han Yan’s creation gradually approaches the truth of realism, but it is also more determined to face the pain with optimism.

As the core clue except "love" in A Little Red Flower, the family relationship between the two families has been the pillar of film promotion since the poster was warmed up. Even my father’s slap in the face of Yihang is fierce but not out of line in the dual context of suffering and Chinese family.

Professor Wu Guanping of Beijing Film Academy, who had seen the film in advance, remembered one of the family scenes vividly when he was a guest on the program "Today’s Film Review": the father who was worried about the money for his children’s treatment at a family dinner could not help but turn around and cry after winning the support promise of "selling the house" from different families.

China’s desire for life, which once touched him, is the most basic and lofty demand of the people for realism 3. After "fuck off!" Tumor jun’s cartoon style, I believe that in A Little Red Flower, where comedy faces such as George W. PINKRAY  joined, Han Yan will continue to actively write about the anti-cancer process with optimism.

For the people of China who have gained rich experience and achievements in fighting the epidemic in this year, this kind of writing has long been beyond the scope of artistic comparison. The anti-cancer family in A Little Red Flower represents the group of you and me who have gone through hardships and are unyielding.

What year-end gift can be more appropriate than this "little red flower" that we cultivated together?

The Expert Perspective of Today’s Film Review

Professor Wu Guanping of Beijing Film Academy:This film has given us a lot of emotional appeal of encouragement and progress, so I think showing the film A Little Red Flower at the end of the year to give you a "little red flower" can make us forget the misfortunes we experienced in 2020 and remember the touch and warmth left by 2020.

　　Of course, fruit is the best in the season, and it’s already late spring. Seize this last opportunity to find the best fruit in the season, so don’t take a good bite to eat!

　　Seasonal fruit, as its name implies, is that the fruit grows in a climate and environment suitable for its growth. It can adapt to the natural ecology at that time and can withstand the tempering of nature. But also has rich nutrition and sufficient moisture, and meets the needs of taste.

　　Seven kinds of seasonal fruits that should be eaten in spring

　　1. Strawberries

　　Strawberry is a common fruit, which is praised by nutritionists as "the first fruit in spring" and is a good product for health preservation in spring. Strawberry has always been considered to have the effects of enriching blood, benefiting qi, strengthening spleen and moistening lung, which is suitable for all ages, especially for those who are physically weak, and strawberry is one of the nourishing fruits. In addition, the iron, glucose, fructose, malic acid and citric acid contained in strawberries can effectively assist in the treatment of diseases such as sore throat, cough due to lung heat and long boils that are prone to occur in spring.

　　It’s not that the bigger the strawberry, the more delicious it is, and the bigger strawberry will taste a little lighter. Therefore, strawberries that are larger than quail eggs and have ruddy colors taste better. In addition, strawberries have high water content and thin skin, and are easily damaged by mechanical damage or microbial invasion, so it is recommended to buy and eat them now.

　　2. Waist awn

　　Spring is the season to eat mangoes, and only the waist mango in spring is the best. It is Huang Cancan in color, about the size of an egg, with a round tip and a particularly sweet juice. When spring comes, mangoes come as scheduled, and there is a small mango called waist mango, which is especially sweet.

　　Mango has a good taste and contains a lot of fiber, which can help clean up the stomach. Mango is called the king of tropical fruits and tastes sweet, while the taste of small waist mango is one of the best in mango family. Although there are many mango fibers, the waist awn tastes particularly delicate and smooth, coupled with a strong sweet smell, which really makes people want to stop.

　　Mango contains a lot of carotene, which can help protect our eyes and skin care. "Just from the color of mango, we know that it is rich in carotene." Carotene can be converted into vitamin A in the body, which not only protects the eyes, but also benefits the skin. Ladies who love beauty should not miss it.

　　Although mango is good, it is also an allergic food. If you are allergic, you should pay attention to it. You can slice the mango meat and cut it into small pieces to eat, so that the mango juice that causes allergies will not flow into your mouth. If you are allergic to your throat, you can drink some boiled water quickly.

　　3. Loquat

　　Loquat is a common food, and eating more loquat in spring can help prevent colds. Loquat is known as the first fruit in Lingnan in spring, and it tastes sweet, so it feels very comfortable to eat it. Loquat bears fruit in spring and matures in early summer. It used to be listed in May, but now in some areas in the south, it is ripe in March and April, and it has also begun to appear in the northern market.

　　The content of carotene contained in loquat is amazing, which is good for health. Loquat is rich in carotene and ranks among the top three fruits. It is also rich in B vitamins, potassium and so on. Eating some properly is good for protecting eyesight, moistening skin and controlling blood pressure. Fruits are rich in organic acids such as malic acid and citric acid, which can stimulate the secretion of digestive glands and increase appetite. Eating loquat can not only make your appetite big, but also help prevent colds.

　　Loquat is not only rich in nutrition, but also has the effect of health care, which can eliminate phlegm and is of great help to the heart and lungs. Loquat is called "the king of fruits", not only because of its nutritional advantages, but also because of its certain health care function. The medicinal value of loquat is extremely high, and fruits, seeds, flowers, leaves, skins, roots and honey can all be used as medicine. "Compendium of Materia Medica" records that "loquat can moisten the five internal organs and nourish the heart and lungs", so it can play a dual-purpose health care role for people with lung dryness and cough. The loquat leaves contain amygdalin, which has been proved to have expectorant and antiasthmatic effects.

　　The market time of loquat is very short, so we should hurry to buy some in season, otherwise it will be late. Ginkgo is the first choice when buying, and the ones with high maturity are better with orange peel, complete fuzz, maturity and no green fruit. When eating loquat, you must peel it, and the stone is inedible, because it is immature or contains amygdalin in the peel and stone, which has certain toxicity. Mature loquat is not recommended to eat too much at a time, just one or two loquats.

　　4. Pineapple

　　Pineapple fruit has excellent quality and rich nutrition, and contains a lot of fructose, glucose, vitamin B, vitamin C, phosphorus, citric acid, protease and other substances. It has the effects of clearing away summer heat, quenching thirst, promoting digestion and stopping diarrhea, invigorating spleen and stomach, strengthening vitality, invigorating qi and blood, promoting digestion, eliminating dampness, caring skin and slimming. Pineapple in spring is a favorite fruit of many people because of its rich fragrance and moist taste. Pineapple contains a substance called "pineapple prion", which can decompose protein, help digestion, eliminate inflammation and edema, and promote blood circulation. Especially after eating meat and greasy food, eating pineapple is more suitable to prevent fat deposition.

　　The main allergenic substance causing "pineapple disease" is "pineapple prion". Salt water can destroy the allergic structure of "bromelain" and make it lose its toxicity to individual physique people. Therefore, when eating pineapple, you can peel it off first, and then cut it open and soak it in salt water, so as to reduce the accidents of pineapple protease allergy. However, it should be noted that people with allergies had better not eat pineapple, and it is best to soak it in light salt water before eating it.

　　5. Mulberry

　　Mulberry is the fruit of mulberry, and spring is its mature season. Mature mulberry is oily, sweet and sour, and it is better to be big, thick, purple and full of sugar. Mulberry has the functions of improving blood supply to skin (including scalp), nourishing skin, promoting fluid production to quench thirst, promoting digestion, helping defecation and so on, and can delay aging.

　　6, cherry

　　Rich in nutrients, rich in carbohydrates, protein, calcium, phosphorus, iron and vitamins. Especially, the content of iron is as high as 6-8 mg per 100 grams, which is 20-30 times higher than that of apples, oranges and pears, and the content of vitamin A is 4-5 times higher than that of apples, oranges and grapes. Eating cherries has the effects of promoting hemoglobin regeneration and preventing cancer.

　　7. Mangosteen

　　Mangosteen pulp is rich in dietary fiber, sugar, vitamins and mineral elements such as magnesium, calcium, phosphorus and potassium. It has a good nourishing effect on the body, and has a good recuperating effect on weakness, illness and malnutrition.

　　However, it should be noted that mangosteen peel tastes bitter, so it is necessary to prevent the peel juice from being dyed on the meat flap when peeling, so as not to affect the taste.

　　It’s already late spring, so don’t hesitate to eat delicious fruits in season.