General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that accelerating the construction of a new development pattern is a strategic decision based on achieving the goal of the second century, overall development and security, and a strategic deployment to grasp the initiative of future development. Facts have fully proved that in order to develop in a more uncertain and unstable world, we must speed up the construction of a new development pattern, fully promote the high-quality development of China’s economy, continuously enhance China’s viability, competitiveness, development and sustainability, and ensure the goal of building a socialist modernization power in an all-round way.

　　Cultural tourism consumption is an important force to stimulate domestic demand. The picture shows that on March 14, 2023, tourists visited the East Lake Sakura Garden in Wuhan, Hubei Province. Xinhua News Agency reporter Wu Zhizun/photo

　　Accelerating the construction of a new development pattern is the only way to promote Chinese modernization. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that building a new development pattern has clarified the path choice of China’s economic modernization. Chinese-style modernization is an unprecedented great cause. China’s population of more than 1.4 billion has stepped into a modern society as a whole, exceeding the total population of existing developed countries, which will greatly change the development pattern of world modernization, and its arduousness and complexity are unprecedented. Only by speeding up the construction of a new development pattern, continuously enhancing the endogenous power and reliability of domestic large-scale circulation, and continuously improving the quality and level of international circulation, can we consolidate the foundation of China’s economic development, effectively deal with all kinds of foreseeable and unpredictable risk challenges on the road ahead, and ensure the steady and far-reaching modernization of Chinese style.

　　Accelerating the construction of a new development pattern is the strategic basis for promoting high-quality development. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that high-quality development should realize the smooth circulation of production, circulation, distribution and consumption. To realize the unimpeded economic cycle, it is necessary to organically combine the strategy of expanding domestic demand with deepening the structural reform on the supply side, and both the supply and demand sides should make efforts and coordinate at the same time. At present, China is in a critical period of consumption expansion and upgrading, industrial optimization and upgrading, which puts forward higher requirements for promoting the unimpeded economic cycle and realizing the dynamic balance and benign interaction between supply and demand. Only by accelerating the construction of a new development pattern, implementing the new development concept completely, accurately and comprehensively, and promoting a virtuous circle of production, distribution, circulation and consumption, can we achieve higher quality, more efficient, fairer, more sustainable and safer development.

　　Accelerating the construction of a new development pattern is an inevitable choice to grasp the initiative of development. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized that building a new development pattern is an inevitable choice to meet the requirements of the new stage of China’s development and to shape new advantages in international cooperation and competition. From the perspective of domestic demand potential, China has a population of more than 1.4 billion and a middle-income group of more than 400 million. It is a huge consumer market with the most development potential in the world. From the perspective of supply capacity, China has a solid material foundation, rich human resources, a strong scientific research team, abundant capital accumulation and the most complete industrial system, which has laid a solid foundation for improving China’s attractiveness to global factor resources and its influence in the global industrial chain supply chain innovation chain. Generally speaking, as a super-large-scale economy, China has a vast domestic demand market and a strong supply system, and has the foundation and ability to achieve internal recycling. Accelerating the construction of a new development pattern is a "first move" for us to firmly grasp the strategic initiative, which is conducive to giving full play to China’s "great power advantage", shaping a strong domestic economic circulation system and a stable basic disk, and enabling China to take the initiative in building a strong country and national rejuvenation in the fierce international competition.

　　Accelerating the construction of a new development pattern is an inevitable requirement for overall development and security. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that security is the premise of development and development is the guarantee of security. In recent years, the world’s unprecedented great changes have accelerated its evolution, the international power has been profoundly adjusted, the game between big countries has become increasingly fierce, and the international environment has become more complicated. At the same time, promoting peace and development is still the common aspiration of the people of all countries. With the rapid advancement of the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation, the global innovation landscape has been reconstructed, and the international division of labor system and global value chain have been reshaped. Only by accelerating the construction of a new development pattern, enhancing the endogenous power and reliability of the domestic macro-cycle, enhancing the attraction and driving force for the international cycle, better realizing mutual benefit and win-win with the smooth flow of the international cycle, and promoting the building of a community of human destiny, can we ensure the stable and healthy operation of China’s economy and the overall stability of society, better safeguard our own security and common security, and better implement global development initiatives, global security initiatives and global civilization initiatives.

Special feature of 1905 film network The 41st Toronto International Film Festival welcomed several film emperors. After Xiao Li quietly promoted his environmental documentary on the red carpet, another king-level film emperor, Matthew McConaughey, came to support his second animated film with great interest.

　

Mark is in a good mood on the red carpet.

　

The Chinese translation of "SING" is quite funny. Originally named SING, it is an animated feature film produced by the behind-the-scenes lighting entertainment team in Minions and distributed by Universal Pictures worldwide.

　

The story takes place in a small urban town. The residents of this place are all animals. A koala named Buster Moon was fascinated by stage plays and musicals since he was a child. When he grew up, he bought the oldest theater in the town, but his business was bleak and he was facing bankruptcy. But this is not an ordinary koala gnawing eucalyptus leaves. Determined to revive the theater business, he came up with the idea of singing contest, hoping to attract the whole town residents to visit the theater again through the performance of the contest. As everyone knows, the old lizard secretary mistyped the prize money into 100 thousand dollars, which attracted thousands of people to participate and made a farce … … After koalas can’t pay bonuses, they are reduced to selling themselves to wash cars, and the jokes are constant.

The film has been dubbed by many A-list movie stars.

Reese witherspoon, Scarlett Johansson, taron egerton and many other A-list movie stars were called to voice a housewife sow, a rebellious hedgehog and a hooligan orangutan respectively, and many popular songs were sung. Matthew McConaughey voiced the koala. In the film, his magnetic voice was relatively high and young, which successfully filtered out the sense of vicissitudes and made the koala look particularly sunny and lovely.

Matthew McConaughey’s koala is very sunny.

McDonnell’s wife and children watched the premiere with popcorn, which made Mark, a husband and father, very pleased. He said that he was "selfish" in dubbing Sing.

McConaughey is on the red carpet.

1905: You have never been involved in cartoons before. This year, you voiced two cartoons in one breath. Is this related to your children?

McConaughey: Absolutely. As a father, I feel I have to do something for my children for two reasons. First of all, my children can watch more cartoons; Secondly, my friends always ask me if my children have seen any of my films, and I always prevaricate, because all my films are not suitable for children, so my children really have never seen my films. So, now that I can voice these excellent cartoons, my children can finally see my movies, and my status at home is a little higher (laughs). For myself, I think when dubbing cartoons, I can use my imagination to get into the characters more quickly, such as the koala in Sing. After reading the script, I know that he is a positive koala, which doesn’t need my body language to explain. Moreover, dubbing is a very casual job. I don’t have to dress up, just wear it and go to the recording studio until the director is satisfied. I’ve lived for 46 years, and I’ve made many drama films that can only be seen by adults, but I always think that children’s imagination is the richest. If I can treat myself as an 8-year-old child every day, I will act more creatively, look at the whole world from the children’s point of view, and see everything as if it were the first time, then we will find more beautiful things.

　

1905: Didn’t a film ask you to dub it before?

McConaughey: Believe it or not, no one is looking for me. After the baby was born, I was looking for a cartoon that suited me, but I never found it.

　

1905: Are there any similarities or differences between the creative processes of Jiubao and Erxuanqin and Sing?

McConaughey: The creative process of the two cartoons is quite different. Lycra uses stop-motion animation, and I still don’t have the brain capacity to fully understand the high-end technology used in lighting and entertainment. I sometimes write some scripts, and maybe some of them are very suitable for animation. I have been making live-action movies, and my understanding of reality was subverted when I watched animation companies do animation. Opening an animated script is like opening a door to an infinite world. I admire this idea very much.

McConaughey is at work

1905: In the movie, this koala likes entertainment very much. His childhood fascination with stage plays made him want to engage in this career all his life. Did you have similar experiences as a child?

McConaughey: My experience seems to be the other way around. I watched my first movie when I was 17 years old. I didn’t watch TV much at home, and I didn’t get much exposure to entertainment content. I liked sports and outdoor activities since I was a child, rather than sitting at home or watching movies in the cinema. It wasn’t until I was 18 years old that I really started studying movies, and then I fell in love with movies. Many people ask me what my favorite movie is, and my answer is always the second one, which makes them very surprised. That was the first movie I saw, which had a great influence on me, and it was also a very simple memory. I remember when I saw that the heroine and King Kong could not be together, I cried. I will always remember the feeling of pure romance.

1976 editionKing kong

　

1905: There are many songs in Sing that people can’t help but hum along. Do you usually sing some little songs?

McConaughey: I can sing some irrelevant tunes, most of which are improvised by myself. I beat myself while singing, and it’s usually something I’m in a good mood, hum. My mobile phone is always on, not because I want to make a phone call, but because I want to record the tunes I hum. My son practices the piano well, and when he plays, I will also record it, hoping to collect his original works in my mobile phone.

　

1905: You said that you didn’t watch many movies when you were a child. What about picture books? Or cartoons?

McConaughey: I like the first one (Jungle Book) and the Song of South in the 1940s. I was deeply impressed by the wolf boy Maukley and the brown bear Balu, and they had a magical and even magical feeling.

　

1905: Koala is a national treasure of Australia. You once lived in Australia for a period of time. Please share your experience at that time.

McConaughey: I had 11 wonderful jobs when I was in Australia. I used to be an assistant to a barrister, and later I worked as a mechanic to repair ships. I also worked as an assistant to golfers and an employee of banks in Australia and New Zealand.

　

1905: The characters in Sing are all animals. If you could become an animal, what would it be?

McConaughey: Leopard. When I was a child, I always dreamed of being a leopard, not a nightmare, but an inspirational dream.

　

1905: It’s been more than two years since you won the Oscar. Has your career changed?

McConaughey: I’ve got a lot of scripts and a wide choice, which makes me confident. When I first entered the entertainment industry, I accepted any role as long as there was a performance job. Now, I can calm down and carefully analyze all kinds of opportunities, not for the result but for the process. Of course, I also hope that every work has good grades, but I find that the more I devote myself to the process of the project, the more gratifying the result will be. Therefore, when I shoot a movie now, I will carefully analyze the characters, analyze the trend of the characters in the story, and participate in every stage of production.

McConaughey founded his own course at the University of Texas.

1905: You founded your own course at the University of Texas. Can you tell me about it?

McConaughey: After more than 20 years in the film and television industry, I realized that I really want to teach a new generation of filmmakers something behind the scenes. This course is called "From Script to Screen". There is often a great difference between what is written in the script and the vision presented in the final film. A film will undergo many changes in the middle of production, such as the addition and deletion of the plot, the free play of the actors and the director’s choice of editing. My teaching goal is to let these children in the film department understand the scientific truth behind their artistic creation. In the first class of the whole course, I will give the students a script first, and they will introduce to the class what style they intend to make the story according to their own judgment. Then, I will make some changes to this script, and students need to think again whether they want to shoot the script before the revision. Often they will have brand-new views and attempts, so that they will learn practical knowledge in the real film industry. Sometimes, a seemingly small story will turn into a very important scene in the end.

McConaughey is expected to be another Oscar finalist.

[Xiaobian Insertion] McConaughey said that the support of his wife and family is the driving force that he has always dared to challenge himself. However, McConaughey, who keeps making movies every year, still has time to be a cook and an otaku. He likes to cook at home, and his best skill is the rib-eye steak with a thickness of 4.1 cm. This year’s Christmas schedule, McConaughey has released two new films, Sing, which was released in North America on December 21st, and Gold Mine, which was released on December 25th. In "Gold Mine", he gained more than 40 Jin, playing Kenny Wells, a gold prospector, who not only gained weight in middle age, but also presented the Mediterranean &hellip on his head; … "Entertainment Weekly" said that this appearance made McConaughey expected to be on the shortlist for next year’s Oscar.

The original Kaifeng national history is included in the topic # 84 Reading Cities

Wen | Kaifeng

In the past year, the provincial economic structure has undergone tremendous changes.

In 2020, under the impact of the epidemic, China’s economy turned positive against the trend and became the only major economy with positive growth. Due to the different impact of the epidemic, the economic development of various provinces and cities is different, and the provincial economy has undergone tremendous changes.

This is the economic data of 31 provinces in China in 2020:

First, both Guangdong and the Soviet Union have exceeded 10 trillion yuan, but Guangdong’s leading edge is still expanding.

In 2020, Guangdong’s GDP was 11.07 trillion, and Jiangsu’s was 10.27 trillion, both of which broke 10 trillion.

The total economic output of 10 trillion yuan exceeds more than 90% of the countries in the world. Guangdong’s GDP has surpassed Russia and South Korea, while Jiangsu’s GDP has also surpassed Australia and Spain. This is in "Catch up with Russia! How strong is China’s largest economic province? ".

Guangdong and Jiangsu are both strong economies, but their development advantages are different.

The strength of Guangdong lies in its all-round strength. It is not only the largest economic province, but also the most populous province, and it is also the largest province in industry, foreign trade, finance and pensions. It is also the province with the largest financial contribution and central pension adjustment.

The strength of Jiangsu lies in its balanced development. There are 4 trillion cities in Jiangsu, and the GDP of all cities is above 300 billion, all of which rank among the top 100 in China, and it is also the only province where all cities are among the top 100.

Guangdong’s shortcoming lies in uneven development, and there is a clear gap between Guangdong, East and West and the Pearl River Delta. Jiangsu’s shortcomings lie in the high aging rate, insufficient population appeal and too traditional industrial structure.

In addition, the gap between Guangdong and the Soviet Union continues to widen. In 2020, Guangdong will lead Jiangsu by 804.2 billion yuan, equivalent to the economic aggregate of more than one Changzhou.

Secondly, Fujian overtook Hubei, Hebei overtook Beijing, Jiangxi overtook Liaoning and Guizhou overtook Shanxi and Inner Mongolia.

The biggest change in the provincial structure in 2020 is the sudden emergence of Fujian, Jiangxi and Guizhou.

It is expected that Fujian will overtake Hubei.

Hubei was severely hit by the epidemic, with GDP falling by 5% for the whole year, while Fujian maintained a positive growth of 3.3%. As soon as it entered and retreated, Hubei was surpassed by Fujian for the first time.

It is worth mentioning that Fujian is also a province that has harvested two trillion GDP cities within one year. Quanzhou and Fuzhou are among the trillion clubs, which is a highlight moment.

However, the impact of the epidemic in Hubei has already subsided, and the economy will rebound strongly in 2021. There should be no suspense for Hubei’s GDP to return to the position of the seventh province in China.

Jiangxi overtook Liaoning.

Although Jiangxi has a low sense of existence, its growth rate ranks among the top in the country in recent years, surpassing Guangxi and Liaoning successively and moving forward steadily.

The biggest problem in Jiangxi is the lack of star cities, and the GDP of Nanchang, the provincial capital, is still around 600 billion. Around Nanchang, a "trillion GDP urban agglomeration around Nanchang" has been formed, and it is imperative to make Nanchang bigger. This is discussed in detail in the article The Latest Trillion GDP City.

Guizhou is another typical example of its rise.

In 2020, Guizhou’s GDP was 1.78 trillion yuan, surpassing Inner Mongolia and Shanxi in one fell swoop and ranking among the top 20.

In recent years, with the help of fixed assets investment and industrial blessing, Guizhou’s economic growth rate has long been in the forefront of the country. In 2020, the actual growth rate of Guizhou is 4.5%, second only to Tibet, leading the major provinces.

On the contrary, Inner Mongolia and Shanxi are both resource-based provinces. In recent years, traditional industries have been affected by the big environment, which has dragged down the economic growth.

Third, the development momentum of the central and western provinces is good, and the growth rate is generally higher than that of coastal areas.

In 2020, the 11 provinces with the highest actual growth rate are Tibet, Guizhou, Yunnan, Anhui, Hebei, Chongqing, Gansu, Ningxia, Sichuan, Hunan and Jiangxi.

Of these provinces, 9 are located in the central and western regions, with only one eastern province in Anhui and one northern province in Hebei.

One reason for the rapid economic growth in the central and western provinces is that they are relatively unaffected by the epidemic. These provinces are deeply inland, and their foreign trade industries are not as good as those in coastal areas, so they are relatively less affected by the global epidemic situation and international trade disputes.

Another reason is that these provinces are still in the stage of rapid catch-up, and they can quickly boost the economy with the help of large-scale fixed investment. However, the traditional infrastructure investment in the eastern region is relatively perfect, and there is little room for fixed investment to contribute to economic growth.

In addition, in the era of internal circulation, the central and western regions have gained certain advantages.

The populous provinces in the central and western regions not only have the advantage of labor dividend, but also have the support of huge consumer market, which is an important bearing place of "internal circulation".

Fourth, in the past 40 years, the top ten provinces have undergone earth-shaking changes: the northeastern provinces have disappeared and the eastern provinces have risen strongly.

In 1980, the top 10 economic provinces in China were Jiangsu, Shanghai, Shandong, Liaoning, Guangdong, Sichuan, Henan, Heilongjiang, Hebei and Hubei.

At that time, Liaoning and Heilongjiang in Northeast China were among the top ten, and their economic strength surpassed that of southeast provinces such as Zhejiang and Fujian, and Hebei’s comprehensive strength was in the forefront.

In 2020, the top 10 economic provinces in China are Guangdong, Jiangsu, Shandong, Zhejiang, Henan, Sichuan, Fujian, Hubei, Hunan and Shanghai.

Over the past 40 years, only Guangdong, Jiangsu, Shandong, Henan, Sichuan, Hubei and Shanghai have been among the top ten, with Zhejiang, Fujian and Hunan coming from behind.

Northeast provinces have disappeared from the top 10 list.

Original title: "GDP Rankings of Provinces and Cities in China in 2020"

Read the original text

Summer is the season to lose weight, and all kinds of "body PK" are constantly staged in the streets and alleys. Summer is also a good time for exercise. The metabolism of the human body is vigorous, and the calorie intake is relatively easy to be consumed, which reduces the conversion rate of fat. At this time, weight loss can get twice the result with half the effort.

Weight loss mainly depends on diet management and physical exercise, plus behavioral intervention. It is said that "three points exercise, seven points diet", which shows that diet is more important than exercise. However, whether it is a high-protein diet or a low-fat and low-carbon diet, there are very few people who can persist in losing weight.

Today, I will introduce you to a "fast food" method that most people can stick to.

Emphasize rhythmic attention to when to eat.

"Guidelines for Medical Nutrition Treatment of Overweight/Obesity in China (2021)" points out that "light fasting", also called intermittent energy restriction diet, is a dietary pattern of fasting or giving limited energy intake within a specified period according to certain rules. "Fast food" originated from religious Ramadan, such as Muslim Ramadan, China Taoism and so on.

Modern "fast food" is different from long-term dieting, which emphasizes rhythm, not only what to eat, but also when to eat. "Fast food" can be regarded as a way of eating, a time arrangement that cycles between fasting (or reducing calorie intake) and non-fasting.

What are the eating patterns of "light fasting"? According to the different intermittent time, there are several popular and clinically verified ones:

Is to eat food one day and only drink water the other. Of course, it is not a simple "eat and drink a day, and eat nothing for a day". What to eat on fasting day and opening day is also particular. Generally speaking, you can relax the restrictions and eat delicious and comfortable on the opening day, but you should not eat high-calorie foods at will. It is best to eat foods with high nutritional density, including coarse grains, protein, high-quality fat and fresh fruits and vegetables. Fasting days can be carried out in two ways: one is strictly fasting, without any calories, only drinking water and tea or black coffee without additives; A food that is allowed to consume about 25% energy, that is, about 500 kilocalories, and is mainly composed of high-quality protein and fruits and vegetables.

Out of seven days in a week, two consecutive days are randomly selected, and only 25% of the normal energy is consumed, about 600 kilocalories for men and 500 kilocalories for women, and the rest five days are relatively normal. This diet-controlled diet is a reliable diet that is internationally recognized at present. China’s latest authoritative weight loss guide "Blue Book of Obesity Prevention and Control in China" also recommends this method. It is pointed out in the book that "5+2 fasting" can improve weight and metabolism without serious adverse reactions. Scientific "fast food" is not only to control the total calorie intake, but also to ensure nutrition as much as possible, to ensure that staple food, meat, vegetables, eggs, milk and other foods are ingested, so as to effectively avoid nutritional imbalance. Of course, we must choose "three low and one high" foods, that is, foods with low fat, low calorie, low GI (glycemic index) and high protein, and at the same time ensure enough drinking water. Eat normally on non-fasting days, because eating too little will reduce the basal metabolic rate, but it will affect the weight loss.

In a day, you only eat at will at certain times, such as the very popular "16+8 fast food", which means you only eat within 8 hours and don’t eat at other times. For example, have brunch in the morning (around 10 o’clock), eat normally at noon, and finish dinner in advance (before 6 o’clock). Food selection should also pay attention to choosing more healthy foods, avoiding fried and high-sugar foods, reducing the intake of salt and monosodium glutamate, drinking less soup and not eating snacks, otherwise it will be difficult to get results.

There is no obvious difference between these methods, but exercise is essential to achieve weight loss. Fasting days can reduce exercise, and non-fasting days should be combined with exercise, especially resistance exercise, to reduce muscle loss and achieve the goal of "losing weight faster and healthier".

Dialectical treatment is carried out under the guidance of doctors.

It is important to lose weight, and so is "fast food". Due to the existence of individual differences, it is necessary to treat it dialectically whether it is good or not. Please pay attention to the possible negative effects before starting "fast food", and it is recommended to do it under the guidance of a doctor.

① Long-term fasting and low dietary calories of gastrointestinal diseases will lead to atrophy or even disappearance of villi of gastrointestinal mucosa, which will cause a series of gastrointestinal discomfort.

(2) People who are weak in malnutrition or who have a partial eclipse rashly stop eating, which may lead to malnutrition, make the body weaker, and even have symptoms such as fatigue, dizziness, palpitation and sallow complexion.

③ Pay attention to the adverse reactions in spirit. Hunger will affect people’s mood, leading to inattention, bad temper, irritability, insomnia, etc., affecting normal life. (Healthy Beijing)

　　Irradiated chicken feet do not cause cancer, and iodized salt and white clothes are difficult to prevent radiation … …

　　Don’t listen to rumors! These hard "nuclear" knowledge is the letter.

　　◎ Reporter Tang Fang

　　deny/refute/spike a rumour

　　"Chicken feet with pickled peppers are resistant to storage because of nuclear technology" was listed on the hot search list of Weibo on the eve of New Year’s Day this year. Many netizens are surprised that nuclear technology can be used to store chicken feet. At the same time, they are beginning to worry about the safety of "nuclear radiation chicken feet". Some even say that chicken feet that have been "illuminated" by nuclear may cause cancer.

　　In fact, people have always been worried about nuclear radiation, and the rumors related to this technology have never stopped: living next to a nuclear power plant will be irradiated, and after being exposed to nuclear radiation, there is no cure … … Are these statements true or false? Is nuclear radiation really that terrible?

　　Does nuclear irradiation of chicken feet cause cancer? Truth: Irradiated food is different from nuclear radiation food.

　　With the help of nuclear technology, the pickled chicken feet can only be stored for 3 to 5 days, and the shelf life can be extended to half a year or even longer. However, there are rumors that this kind of irradiated food is radioactive and even carcinogenic. Is this really the case?

　　"Food deterioration is mostly caused by microbial reproduction. Food irradiation technology is based on radiation processing technology and uses radioactive isotopes to emit γ X-rays, electron beams generated by accelerators, and X-rays interrupt the DNA molecular chain of microorganisms, kill pathogenic bacteria, and then extend the storage time of food. " Huang Cheng, director of the operation department of the Irradiation Engineering Technology Center of Sichuan Institute of Atomic Energy, said in an interview with the Science and Technology Daily reporter that the food irradiated once will not be contaminated with radioactive substances, but will improve the safety of food because of the rare use of preservatives. Because irradiation belongs to cold processing, it will hardly affect the temperature of food, so the loss of nutrients in food is relatively small, and the original flavor of food can be preserved to the greatest extent.

　　"Irradiated food is definitely not equal to nuclear radiation food." Peng Guangxiong, a professor at the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences and a researcher at the Institute of High Energy Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, told the Science and Technology Daily reporter that what aroused public sensitivity was food contaminated with radioactive nuclear pollutants, that is, nuclear contaminated food. Because these foods are contaminated with radioactive substances, they will continuously release nuclear radiation, which will cause harm to the human body if eaten carelessly. Irradiation technology is a nuclear application technology, which can be used as an efficient and safe sterilization method for food preservation and epidemic prevention.

　　Can eating iodized salt and iodine tablets prevent nuclear radiation? Truth: the protection against nuclear radiation is extremely limited.

　　After the Fukushima nuclear accident in Japan in 2011, it was determined that the nuclear dust in the air contained radioactive nuclide iodine -131. Subsequently, the phenomenon of looting iodized salt appeared in many places, and it is said that it is not easy to absorb the above radioactive elements when taking more iodine. To this day, some people are still convinced of this statement.

　　In this regard, Peng Guangxiong pointed out that iodine is an essential trace element for human body, and the harm of iodine deficiency and iodine excess should not be underestimated. Iodine -131 is a radioactive isotope of iodine. Accidentally ingesting or contacting it will threaten human health.

　　"Eating iodized salt and iodine tablets can reduce the absorption rate of iodine isotopes, which will have a slight alleviating effect on people living in areas polluted by radioactive iodine." Huang Cheng said that the main component of iodine tablets is potassium iodide compound, which can inhibit the absorption of radioactive iodine by human thyroid, so that radioactive iodine can be excreted, thus protecting the body tissue.

　　However, Peng Guangxiong said that there is no need to plunder or hoard iodized salt. First of all, the iodine content in salt is extremely low, which can’t reach the amount needed to inhibit radioactive iodine, and too much iodine intake is also bad for the body. Furthermore, iodine supplementation has no effect on other radioactive components such as cesium, plutonium and tritium. Therefore, whether and how to supplement iodine should be based on national policies and doctors’ guidance.

　　Living next to a nuclear power plant can lead to high doses of radiation? Truth: The average annual radiation dose is about the same as flying once.

　　Some people believe that the public’s fear of nuclear power plants generally comes from the following three aspects: fear of its low safety and fear of leakage; The waste it produces is afraid that it can’t be treated well; If you live around it, you are afraid of being radiated. Are these worries necessary?

　　"Now the shielding and protection facilities of nuclear power plants are well built. Living near nuclear power plants will not cause radiation hazards." Huang Cheng said that radiation is ubiquitous in human living environment, which is found in the air inhaled by people and the food they eat. The radiation dose of water is about 0.25 mSv/year, and the radiation dose of an X-ray examination is about 0.1 mSv. "The radiation dose received by flying 2000 kilometers by plane is about 0.01 millisieverts, which is also the average amount of radiation received by residents living next to nuclear power plants every year."

　　"Compared with other industrial facilities, the probability of accidents in nuclear power plants is the lowest." Peng Guangxiong said that China’s nuclear power plants are at the forefront of the world in terms of design, management and technology. For example, China’s self-developed "Hualong No.1" nuclear power system adopts the third generation nuclear power technology to meet the latest international safety requirements for nuclear power plants. All these have effectively reduced the possibility of nuclear accidents and their impact on human health and the environment.

　　Wearing white clothes can block nuclear radiation? Truth: Whether nuclear radiation can be prevented depends on three factors, such as distance.

　　Usually, in summer in the sun, we feel cooler in white than in black. This is because the reflectivity of white clothes to visible light is higher, reaching 90%. Some people say that wearing white clothes can also reflect nuclear radiation. Is it true?/You don’t say.

　　"Compared with clothes of other colors, white clothes have no advantage in preventing nuclear radiation." Huang Cheng explained that the three elements of nuclear radiation protection are distance, time and shielding degree, which have nothing to do with color. Clothes of different colors have different absorption capacity for thermal radiation, but basically have no difference in blocking capacity for nuclear radiation.

　　"If you encounter nuclear radiation, you should shorten the radiation time as much as possible, stay away from radioactive sources, and pay special attention to avoiding it. When entering or leaving the nuclear pollution area, you should wear protective clothing and take a shower in time to remove nuclear pollution. " Zhang Chunyin, a popular science expert at the Nuclear Medicine Branch of the Chinese Medical Association, said.

　　After being exposed to nuclear radiation, there is no cure? Truth: There is still hope for survival even after high dose radiation.

　　"There is no cure for nuclear radiation, which is nonsense." Huang Cheng said that the severity of an individual’s exposure to nuclear radiation is related to the type of radiation, the dose, the location and individual differences. People use sievert and millisievert as radiation dose units to measure the damage of radiation to biological tissues.

　　"In daily life, people have received very low doses of radiation." Huang Cheng said that as long as the threshold of deterministic effect is not reached (radiation above this level has a very serious impact on individuals), the human body has almost no clinical symptoms. Even if the threshold of deterministic effect is reached, the timely and correct treatment scheme can save most people’s lives when the radiation dose is less than 1 sievert. Even with higher doses of radiation, there are many successful cases of treatment.

　　Focus

　　People will not be exposed to excessive nuclear radiation in daily life.

　　First of all, let’s understand what nuclear radiation is.

　　Huang Cheng explained that nuclear radiation is a phenomenon that microscopic particle flow is released during the transition of nuclear structure or energy state, accompanied by energy release. With the continuous progress of science and technology, human’s ability to control and utilize energy is constantly improving.

　　At present, nuclear radiation related technologies have been applied to many fields. In agriculture, it is mainly used for radiation breeding, crop preservation, pesticide residue reduction, traceability and so on. It is mainly used in radiation flaw detection, material modification, disinfection and sterilization in industry. Medically, it is mainly used in medical diagnosis, imaging, radiotherapy, radiopharmaceutical production and so on.

　　So, is it possible for people to be exposed to nuclear radiation in their daily lives?

　　In the long-term practice and application, it has been found that a small amount of radiation in a short period of time has little impact on human health, and excessive radioactive rays will do harm to human body, causing illness and death. The longer the radiation time, the greater the radiation dose and the greater the harm.

　　"Ordinary people will not receive large doses of radiation in their daily lives under normal circumstances." Huang Cheng said that for the personnel engaged in radiation work, the radiation application devices in their workplaces are usually marked with striking ionizing radiation signs, and there are physical isolation measures, so that the staff will not be exposed to serious radiation. In addition, people can also find out the radiation dose through radiation detection instruments.

No.71 [2002] of Guangdong Province

Decision on further strengthening environmental protection work

People’s governments of cities, counties and autonomous counties, and relevant units directly under the provincial capital:

　　In order to thoroughly implement the principles and policies of the party and the state on environmental protection, conscientiously implement the spirit of the Ninth Party Congress of Guangdong Province, further create new environmental advantages in our province, create a virtuous circle of development path of production development, affluent life and good ecology, and build a strong economic province in Guangdong, the following decisions are made:

　　First, clear objectives and implement a comprehensive decision-making system for environment and development.

　　Since the Ninth Five-Year Plan period, great progress has been made in environmental protection in our province, the trend of increasing pollution has been initially curbed, and the environmental quality of some cities and regions has improved. However, at present, the environmental situation is still grim, the total amount of pollutants discharged remains high, and the regional and watershed environmental pollution has not been fundamentally alleviated. Environmental pollution and ecological destruction have become the restrictive factors for the sustainable economic and social development of our province.

　　During the Tenth Five-Year Plan period and even in the next ten years, the environmental protection work in our province should be guided by Deng Xiaoping Theory and Comrade Theory of Three Represents of Jiang Zemin, with the goal of improving environmental quality and ensuring human health, adhere to the strategy of sustainable development, strengthen pollution control and ecological protection, and achieve a fundamental improvement in environmental conditions. It is necessary to conscientiously implement the total discharge control plan of major pollutants in the province, speed up the implementation of the "Castle Peak, Clear Water, Blue Sky and Green Space" project, and focus on comprehensive improvement of urban and rural environment and ecological construction, so as to reduce the environmental pollution in the province, further curb the deterioration trend of the ecological environment, effectively protect the water quality of important rivers, lakes, drinking water sources and coastal waters, and significantly improve the environmental quality of urban and rural areas, especially in large and medium-sized cities.

　　(1) Implementing a comprehensive decision-making system for environment and development.Major decisions on economic and social development, including regional and river basin development, urban and industrial development, productivity distribution and structural adjustment, and major construction projects, must implement the principle of ecological priority and conduct environmental impact assessment. Governments at all levels should establish a joint conference system on environment and development, regularly convene leaders and experts of relevant departments to jointly review major decisions related to the environment, assess their impact on the environment, study various measures to ensure environmental safety, and coordinate and solve major environmental problems across regions and basins.

　　(two) to establish and improve the supervision mechanism of major decisions.Comprehensive decision-making on environment and development should be regarded as an important content of inspection and supervision by superiors to subordinates. Effectively strengthen legal supervision, public supervision and public opinion supervision over major decisions related to the environment. Supervision departments at all levels should regularly organize special supervision and inspection and put forward supervision suggestions. Leading cadres who have caused serious environmental pollution and ecological damage accidents due to major decision-making mistakes or violations of environmental protection laws and regulations should be investigated for their responsibilities according to law.

　　(3) Establish a system of public participation in environmental protection.Environmental protection departments should disclose the environmental quality, enterprise sewage discharge and environmental protection approval of construction projects to the public. For major decisions involving people’s environmental rights and interests and decisions on development and construction projects, a publicity or hearing system should be implemented to listen to opinions from all sides. The news media should always spread the environmental quality and major issues of environmental protection to the society, and effectively protect the people’s right to know, participate and supervise the environment. It is necessary to encourage and support public participation in actions beneficial to environmental protection and supervision and management of the environment.

　　Second, strengthen water quality protection and comprehensively control the water environment.

　　(a) focus on strengthening the protection of drinking water sources.Conscientiously implement the river water quality protection plan, effectively implement the water environment function zoning, clarify the responsibility of water quality protection and pollution prevention, and comprehensively strengthen water quality protection. It is necessary to focus on strengthening the protection of drinking water sources, and all sewage discharge activities are strictly prohibited in drinking water source protection areas; Pollution sources that threaten the safety of drinking water sources should be resolutely relocated or closed; Livestock and poultry farms (points) built in drinking water source protection areas should be resolutely banned. Strictly control aquaculture. It is strictly forbidden to build or expand construction projects that pollute water bodies. Effectively protect groundwater resources. Take all measures to achieve the water quality standard of drinking water sources, and focus on solving the problem of "drinking water difficulty" in water-deficient areas.

　　(2) Strengthen the comprehensive improvement of river basins.Accelerate the implementation of the "Guangdong Clear Water Project Plan" and focus on major water environment improvement projects in the region. Taking the comprehensive management of the Pearl River as a breakthrough, we will promote the comprehensive management of "Eight Rivers" (Guangzhou reach of the Pearl River, Danshui River, Shima River, Dongguan Canal, Fengjiang River, Lianjiang River, Fenjiang River and Tianshahe River) and "Two Lakes" (Huizhou West Lake and Zhaoqing Star Lake) and the ecological restoration projects of Xiaodongjiang River and Qijiang River, and manage urban reach in a planned way to improve the water environment quality in heavily polluted areas. Implementation of cross-city river junction section water quality assessment.

　　(3) Pay close attention to urban sewage treatment.We must incorporate the construction of urban sewage treatment facilities into the national economic and social development plan, and ensure the implementation of the sewage treatment facilities construction plan in terms of policies and funds. During the "Tenth Five-Year Plan" period, sewage treatment facilities must be built in cities and towns with an actual population of over 500,000 and villages and towns in key river basins. While building new water supply facilities, all localities must plan and build corresponding sewage treatment facilities in areas where sewage treatment facilities have not been built or areas not covered by municipal pipe networks. By 2005, the treatment rate of urban domestic sewage in the whole province will reach 45%, and cities with an actual population of more than 500 thousand will reach 60%; By 2010, the treatment rate of urban domestic sewage in the whole province will be no less than 60%, and that of cities with an actual population of more than 500,000 will be no less than 70%.

　　(4) Effectively promote water conservation.Strictly control the development of water-consuming industries and reasonably control the growth of water demand. Complete the transformation of high pollution and high water consumption production process within a time limit, and shut down, stop, merge and transfer those that cannot be completed within the time limit. It is necessary to put water conservation in a prominent position, vigorously implement water-saving measures, and develop water-saving agriculture, industry and service industries. Vigorously promote the recycling of recycled water and reclaimed water, and the recycling rate of industrial water is over 60%.

　　Three, strictly control industrial pollution, reduce the total amount of pollutants discharged year by year.

　　(a) to strengthen the management of key industrial pollution sources.Combined with the adjustment of industrial structure, we should focus on pollution control in electric power, building materials, chemical industry, smelting, sugar making, fermentation, electroplating, textile printing and dyeing, leather making and other industries. The enterprise’s sewage discharge must be stably controlled within the discharge standard, and the comprehensive compliance work should be carried out on the basis of the first compliance. Those who exceed the standard should be ordered to stop production for rectification. Strictly implement the system of pollutant discharge registration, licensing and total control, strictly control the discharge of major pollutants, and reduce them year by year. It is strictly forbidden to build new thermal power units of 135,000 kilowatts or less in the whole province, and no new thermal power plants will be planned or built in the Pearl River Delta region and the urban and suburban areas of acid rain control areas. Newly built and under construction thermal power plants must be equipped with desulfurization facilities. Existing thermal power plants must be equipped with desulfurization facilities within a time limit in accordance with the national Technical Policy for Prevention and Control of Pollution Caused by Sulfur Dioxide Emissions from Coal Burning, the Tenth Five-Year Plan for Environmental Protection in Guangdong Province and the Blue Sky Project Plan in Guangdong Province. Strengthen the supervision and management of the production and use of ozone-depleting substances such as chlorofluorocarbons and halons, and eliminate all ozone-depleting substances by 2010. Gradually establish an industrialization mechanism for centralized treatment of industrial sewage and solid waste. Listed in the provincial and municipal key monitoring of polluting enterprises and newly-built polluting enterprises, it is necessary to force them to install online monitoring devices, and gradually realize real-time transmission and real-time monitoring of pollutant emission data.

　　(2) Actively promoting cleaner production.Governments at all levels should incorporate cleaner production into national economic and social development plans and plans for environmental protection, resource utilization, industrial development and regional development. Accelerate the technological transformation of enterprises and eliminate backward production capacity, technology and technology. The prevention and control of industrial pollution should be changed from the end treatment to the whole process control, which starts from the source and focuses on prevention. We should persist in promoting clean production and circular economy, and combine it with industrial structure adjustment, technological transformation of enterprises, comprehensive utilization of resources, discharge of pollutants up to standard and total amount control to realize increasing production without increasing pollution or increasing production and reducing pollution. Encourage the development of energy-saving, consumption-reducing and pollution-reducing industries. Resolutely close down enterprises with poor product quality, waste of resources and serious pollution. It is forbidden to transfer pollution projects to mountainous areas in the adjustment of industrial structure. All localities should build a number of cleaner production demonstration enterprises, eco-industrial demonstration zones and circular economy demonstration zones. Actively promote international environmental management system certification and environmental label product certification to promote the development of foreign trade.

　　(three) the implementation of environmental protection pre-approval.All technological transformation projects, resource development and regional development and construction projects that have an impact on the environment must be examined and approved in accordance with legal procedures, and the environmental impact assessment and the "three simultaneities" system must be strictly implemented. Regional development and construction shall, in the overall planning stage, organize environmental impact assessment and prepare special plans for environmental protection. Construction projects that fail to implement the environmental impact assessment system shall not be approved. Where the project is subject to the approval of the environmental protection department without approval, the relevant departments shall not approve the project, land acquisition, registration and issuance of business licenses.

　　Four, strengthen urban and rural environmental protection, and effectively improve the quality of urban environment.

　　(a) continue to carry out comprehensive improvement of the urban environment.Actively promote the establishment of national environmental protection model cities and advanced environmental protection cities in our province, comprehensively carry out comprehensive improvement of urban environment, and accelerate the construction of urban greening, beautification and purification projects. Vigorously promote the reduction, harmlessness and resource treatment of urban solid waste, effectively control hazardous waste, and prohibit open burning of solid waste. Cities in the Pearl River Delta region must complete the preparation of solid waste treatment planning within their jurisdiction before 2005, and consider the construction of various solid waste treatment facilities as a whole. Compulsory recycling, restricted use and elimination within a time limit shall be implemented for disposable packaging materials and supplies that are not easily absorbed by the environment. Overall planning and construction of domestic waste treatment facilities, explore ways to use market mechanism for waste treatment. All localities should pay attention to solving environmental problems that are strongly reflected by the masses and have outstanding problems, and increase the prevention and supervision of motor vehicle exhaust pollution; Focus on controlling the dust pollution of urban buildings; Strengthen the supervision and management of noise in construction, industrial production and social life, and effectively solve the problem of noise disturbing people. Strengthen radiation environmental management. By 2005, the urban air, drinking water sources and acoustic environmental quality of prefecture-level cities and some county-level cities in the province will meet the national environmental quality standards according to the requirements of functional areas; By 2010, the urban air, surface water and acoustic environmental quality of cities in the province will meet the national environmental quality standards according to the requirements of functional areas.

　　(2) Strengthening environmental protection in agriculture and rural areas.The prevention and control of agricultural pollution should combine the adjustment of agricultural structure with the control of agricultural pollution sources, vigorously develop ecological agriculture, and actively develop organic food, green food and pollution-free food. Actively carry out the comprehensive utilization of crop straw, and prohibit burning straw near traffic trunk lines, high-voltage transmission lines and areas designated by municipal people’s governments at all levels. Guide and help farmers to use fertilizers and pesticides rationally, prevent and reduce pesticide and fertilizer residue pollution, and ensure the safety of agricultural products and the environment. Organize the investigation of agricultural ecological environment in the producing areas of important agricultural products, improve the comprehensive utilization and protection benefits of land, and establish agricultural product protection zones.

　　We should take the activity of creating "civilized small towns" as an important task. Governments at all levels should actively carry out the activities of "towns with beautiful environment" and "ecological demonstration villages (towns, farms and gardens)" and carry out the construction of ecological agriculture demonstration cities, counties and towns in depth. It is necessary to incorporate urban environmental protection planning as a special content into the overall urban construction planning and seriously organize its implementation.

　　(3) Pay attention to ecological environment protection.Carry out a comprehensive survey of natural ecology in the province, and speed up the preparation and implementation of ecological function zoning and ecological protection and construction planning. Major ecological protection and construction projects should be incorporated into the long-term and annual plans for national economic and social development, and governments at all levels should increase their investment in ecological protection. The tasks of ecological protection and construction should be included in the scope of environmental protection responsibility assessment, strengthen leadership and implement responsibilities. It is forbidden to build projects that damage the ecological environment. For projects that may affect the ecological environment, ecological protection must be carried out simultaneously with resource development and project construction, and the ecological protection of sensitive areas of soil erosion should be strengthened in strict accordance with the management requirements for the division of key prevention and control areas of soil erosion in the province. We will continue to strengthen the construction of nature reserves, ecological demonstration areas, agricultural ecological protection areas and ecological public welfare forests, strengthen the protection of wild animals and plants, and maintain biodiversity. It is necessary to strengthen the strategic position of mountainous areas as the ecological barrier of the whole province. Further strengthen the protection of marine environment and the protection of coastal zones, mangroves, coral reefs and other ecosystems. Carry out investigation and planning of mine ecological environment protection, and speed up the construction of mine ecological environment restoration and management demonstration area.

　　We should actively promote the construction of a sustainable development demonstration zone in the Pearl River Delta region. Give further play to the exemplary role of Shenzhen, Zhuhai and Zhongshan in building eco-cities and continuously strengthen the construction of urban and rural ecological civilization. All localities should strengthen the protection of the city and its surrounding mountains, water bodies and farmland, establish a "green belt around the city", and prohibit construction and development activities within the green belt to prevent the disorderly spread of cities, ensure the open space between cities, improve the urban ecology and promote the sustainable development of cities.

　　Five, actively carry out environmental science research, vigorously develop environmental protection industry.

　　(a) to strengthen the practical technology research of environmental protection.Research, develop and popularize practical pollution control technologies and cleaner production processes. Carry out practical environmental management policy research and monitoring and monitoring technology research for environmental management. The practical technology and product development of environmental protection will be included in the key plan of the province and given key support. The provincial finance should allocate a certain proportion of the three annual scientific and technological expenses to carry out scientific and technological research on environmental protection, and finance at all levels should also allocate certain funds for scientific research on environmental protection.

　　(2) Accelerate the development of environmental protection industry.When formulating the national economic and social development plan, environmental protection industry should be regarded as the key development field. The provincial people’s government set up an environmental protection industry coordination group to study and formulate policies and measures to accelerate the development of environmental protection industry and coordinate and solve major problems in development. Take China’s accession to the WTO as an opportunity to speed up the structural adjustment of environmental protection industry, and form a group of competitive backbone enterprises and environmental protection brand-name products to meet the needs of pollution control and ecological protection as soon as possible through mergers, alliances and restructuring, and rely on scientific and technological progress to promote the structural optimization of environmental protection industry and the improvement of overall technical level. Accelerate the construction of environmental protection industry standard system, strengthen the quality management, supervision and inspection of environmental protection products, establish an independent and fair third-party certification system for environmental protection products based on the principle of voluntary application by enterprises and unified management by the government, and promote the healthy and orderly development of environmental protection industry.

　　Vigorously develop the environmental protection industry service system with the contents of financing, technical consultation, information service, environmental engineering and facility operation management, and personnel training.

　　Six, broaden the channels of environmental protection funds, and effectively increase investment in environmental protection.

　　(1) Establish a diversified investment mechanism for environmental protection.Formulate investment and financing policies conducive to environmental protection, encourage and support all kinds of funds at home and abroad to invest in environmental protection projects, and gradually increase the proportion of investment in environmental pollution prevention and control in the GDP of the same period. The implementation of the total pollutant discharge fee system. We will gradually try out emissions trading and use market mechanisms to reduce the cost of pollution control. According to the principle of "whoever invests will benefit", a benign mechanism of self-management, self-financing and self-development will be established to promote the marketization of investment and operation of environmental pollution control.

　　(2) Increase investment in environmental protection.All localities should implement the necessary funds in accordance with the environmental control tasks and projects proposed in the Outline of the Tenth Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development of Guangdong Province and the Tenth Five-Year Plan for Environmental Protection of Guangdong Province. Finance at all levels should establish special funds for environmental protection and effectively increase the fiscal expenditure on environmental protection at the corresponding level. The funds for environmental protection administration at all levels should be guaranteed by the annual budget. All kinds of special funds for environmental protection originally included in the provincial financial arrangements remain unchanged, and shall be implemented according to the existing provisions of the state and the province. Among them, the annual special funds for environmental protection arranged by the provincial finance increased from 50 million yuan to 200 million yuan from 2003 to 2005, and then increased year by year depending on the financial situation, mainly used for comprehensive and public welfare major environmental construction projects, environmental protection demonstration projects, comprehensive improvement of regional and river basin environment, environmental management capacity building, important environmental protection legislation and policy research projects, and major environmental protection science and technology projects. It is necessary to strengthen the supervision and management of financial environmental protection investment funds and improve the efficiency in the use of funds.

　　The relevant cities and counties included in the key river basin should extract a certain proportion from the annual fiscal revenue for the water quality protection of river sections within their jurisdiction. By the provincial finance, environmental protection and other departments jointly formulate measures for the management of special funds for water quality protection in the basin, and jointly manage them with the municipal and county governments in the basin.

　　Seven, strengthen the construction of environmental legal system, increase environmental publicity and education.

　　(1) Accelerate the pace of local environmental protection legislation.In accordance with the overall requirements of governing the province according to law, combined with the actual situation of this province, starting from strengthening and improving the administrative management of environmental protection and adapting to the requirements of the socialist market economic system, accelerate the pace of local environmental protection legislation. In line with the forthcoming Regulations on Environmental Protection in Guangdong Province, we will formulate a number of separate laws and government regulations on environmental protection with Guangdong characteristics and in line with the market economy, so as to create a good legal environment for promoting sustainable economic and social development.

　　(2) Strengthening the supervision and management of environmental protection law enforcement.Governments at all levels should conscientiously implement laws and regulations on environmental protection and seriously investigate and deal with illegal acts. We must resolutely implement the principle of "polluter pays", and treat the pollutant discharge units that fail to meet the standards within a time limit. If they fail to meet the standards within the time limit, they shall be ordered to suspend business or close down according to law; Units that discharge or steal pollutants beyond the standard shall be severely punished; Environmental protection departments should order pollutant discharge units that threaten public environmental safety to stop discharging pollutants.

　　(3) Extensive publicity and education on environmental protection.In-depth development of the "South Guangdong Environmental Protection Century Tour" activities, and conscientiously do a good job in the publicity and reporting of environmental protection law enforcement inspections. News media should actively publicize environmental protection laws and regulations, advanced models of environmental protection, expose and criticize illegal acts, and give full play to the supervisory role of news public opinion. Establish and improve the socialized environmental education system, and incorporate the education of sustainable development and environmental protection into the national education system and the implementation content of citizen moral construction. Environmental protection should be regarded as a compulsory course for the training of administrative colleges and cadres at all levels. Continue to do a good job in environmental education in primary and secondary schools, and carry out in-depth activities to create "green schools", "green kindergartens" and "environmental education bases".

　　Eight, strengthen leadership, pay close attention to implementation.

　　(a) the top leader personally, take overall responsibility.Governments at all levels should make overall consideration and correctly handle the relationship between economic construction and population, resources and environment, and put environmental protection at the same important position as developing productive forces. According to the spirit of the central government’s instruction that the top leaders of the party and government should personally take overall responsibility for environmental protection, we should establish an environmental protection working mechanism of "the main leaders of the government are responsible, the environmental protection departments are under unified supervision, and all departments should work together." Governments at all levels should regularly listen to reports on environmental protection work, study and solve major problems in environment and development, and comprehensively coordinate various departments to carry out environmental protection work; It is necessary to go deep into the grassroots to investigate and study the environmental protection work, fully grasp the environmental quality status and main problems in the jurisdiction, and help solve the practical difficulties in environmental protection work.

　　(two) to establish and improve the assessment system of environmental protection responsibility of government leaders.People’s governments at all levels should fulfill the responsibility of protecting the environment according to law, include the tasks of environmental protection and ecological construction in the management content of the term objectives of government leaders at all levels, and implement the assessment of environmental protection responsibility. The improvement of environmental quality and the completion of environmental protection objectives and responsibilities within the jurisdiction are regarded as important contents for assessing the achievements of the main leaders of governments at all levels.

　　(3) Strengthening the capacity building of environmental management.Governments at all levels should pay attention to and strengthen the construction of environmental protection institutions in accordance with the requirements of the State Council on "unified regulations, unified planning and unified supervision", and enrich the power of environmental monitoring, information, science and technology, standards and publicity and education. All localities should, in accordance with the requirements of Guangdong Province’s "Tenth Five-Year Plan for Technical Capacity Building of Environmental Management", effectively enhance the on-site law enforcement supervision and technical supervision capabilities of environmental protection, and ensure that environmental protection departments exercise their functions and powers according to law. Environmental protection departments at all levels should standardize law enforcement behavior, improve law enforcement procedures, and improve the quality and level of law enforcement personnel. Relevant departments of planning, economy and trade, finance, urban construction, public security, industry and commerce, water conservancy, transportation, agriculture and forestry at all levels should play their functions, perform their environmental protection duties according to law, and strengthen and promote environmental protection work.

people’s government of guangdong province

September 28th, 2002

　　Recently, Qiu Jiduan, an alumnus of Beijing Normal University, donated his 6,000 pieces of ancient ceramics to his alma mater, Beijing Normal University, and the school announced the establishment of Qiu Jiduan’s China Ancient ceramics museum. However, this seemingly ordinary donation has aroused doubts from the cultural and historical circles, and some people in the industry have questioned that these 6,000 collections are "fakes". Some experts and scholars pointed out that it is very serious for universities to build museums, and it is suggested that the above donations should be strictly checked before collection and exhibition. "Before the donation, there should be a third-party and credible appraisal unit to participate. If the university establishes a museum, it should go to the cultural protection unit for filing."

　　A related person from the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Cultural Relics told the Beijing Youth Daily reporter that no application for filing has been received from Beijing Normal University. As for whether the collection widely questioned by the outside world has been professionally appraised by a third party, as of press time, the Education Foundation of Beijing Normal University has not given a response.

　　event

　　Alumni donated 6,000 pieces of ancient ceramics and were accused of being "counterfeit"

　　On July 13th, Qiu Jiduan, a Hong Kong industrialist and alumnus of Beijing Normal University, donated 6,000 pieces of ancient China ceramics to his alma mater, Beijing Normal University. According to media reports, these collections include representative ceramics from the Han, Wei and Jin Dynasties to the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, and many of them are rare and unique in China. Beijing Normal University announced the establishment of China Ancient ceramics museum and China Ancient Ceramics and China Ancient Civilization Research Institute, and appointed Qiu Jiduan as the first curator and dean of the research institute. This is not the first time that Qiu Jiduan donated to Beijing Normal University. In 2006, he donated 20 million yuan to build the Qiu Jiduan Gymnasium.

　　At the meeting, Qiu Jiduan made a speech and said "I am confident that the collection will reach more than 10,000 pieces". School leaders revealed that the construction of museums and research institutes has been put on the agenda, and will be built in Xueyuan Road Campus, covering an area of more than 10,000 square meters. "It will not only become a learning and research center for teachers and students in the school, but also serve as a talent training center". Subsequently, the official website of Beijing Normal University, WeChat WeChat official account, Weibo and major media reported the donation ceremony.

　　However, after the news came out, the domestic art collection community was in an uproar. Many online museum lovers and people in the field of folk collections are not optimistic about this donation, and question the authenticity of the collection and the procedures for building the museum. WeChat official account, named "Beijing Muming Century Cultural Relics Appraisal Co., Ltd.", wrote "Beijing Normal University, your underwear has dropped", saying that ceramics are presumed to be fakes according to the photos of Qiu Jiduan’s warehouse and the photos of Xiamen’s public exhibition in Fujian.

　　Another article titled "The estimated market price of the donated treasures of Beijing Normal University is 1.2 trillion yuan! — — If it’s all true, the article is also circulated in the circle of WeChat friends. This article compares and evaluates the ceramic pictures of Qiu Jiduan’s collection on some occasions with the ancient ceramics appearing in museums such as auction houses and the Forbidden City, and questions the authenticity of the collection donated by Mr. Qiu from the opposite side.

　　dispute

　　Qiu Jiduan responded twice a week: he had been identified by experts before donation.

　　What was originally a happy alumni donation triggered an unexpected public opinion storm. Qiu Jiduan, a donor, responded twice in a week in response to the voice of doubts raised by the Internet.

　　On July 18th, Qiu Jiduan said through the media that the current collection is only the tip of the iceberg of China’s porcelain stock, which can’t fully represent the overall level of China’s porcelain, and the cognitive level of some experts in the field of ancient ceramics identification is also limited by this. Qiu said that individuals only rely on photos as evidence to question the authenticity of their collections without seeing the real objects of their donations, which seriously disturbs the audio-visual perception. He said that it was normal to produce hundreds of thousands of pieces of porcelain every year in ancient times, but there were only a handful in museums, but porcelain could not be oxidized and disappeared; The official kiln itself was a valuable currency in that year, and the folk circulation was very large.

　　On July 20th, the Education Foundation of Beijing Normal University published the article "Qiu Jiduan signed an agreement with Dacheng Law Firm" through official WeChat, which stated that Qiu Jiduan authorized Qian Weiqing, a lawyer of Beijing Dacheng Law Firm, to defend the rights related to the donation of 6,000 pieces of ancient ceramics to Beijing Normal University.

　　The reporter of Beiqing Daily learned from the statement issued by Dacheng Law Firm that Qiu Jiduan’s donation of porcelain to Beijing Normal University will be visually appraised by a qualified institution recognized by the recipient, or by a team of more than four qualified experts in porcelain appraisal: after being appraised by trace and spectrum, it will be included in the donation after judicial appraisal and the recipient has no objection. The statement also stressed that "anyone who slanders without evidence will be investigated for legal responsibility according to law."

　　The industry questioned that porcelain was "ridiculously fake"

　　Require the disclosure of the list of "appraisal experts"

　　The reporter of Beiqing Daily contacted Chu Mu, the author of the questioning article "Beijing Normal University, your underwear fell" mentioned at the beginning, and the general manager of Beijing Muming Century Cultural Relics Appraisal Co., Ltd., and asked how he initially doubted the authenticity of the porcelain donated by Shang Qiu Jiduan. Chu Mu replied: "In the collection and auction circle, a person’s collection taste can be judged by his warehouse and public exhibits. As soon as the news of Beijing Normal University came out, many experts in our circle questioned it, and the collection of Mr. Qiu’s warehouse circulated on the Internet was definitely a fake, because it was so fake that it was called &lsquo in the jargon; Opening leave ’ 。” He held up an example of porcelain bottle photos in Qiu Jiduan’s warehouse collection circulated on the Internet, and the bottle was printed with "Emperor Zhu Di of Ming Yongle gave King XX a gift". "According to the ancient practice, the emperor’s name should be taboo. At this point, I know it is fake. "

　　Regarding Qiu Jiduan’s statement that "folk ancient porcelain has a large circulation, and the collection is only the tip of the iceberg of China’s porcelain stock, and ceramic experts are limited", Chu Mu replied that Qiu Jiduan’s statement is somewhat confusing, which can’t prove that his folk acquisition is genuine. "One more thing, he said that experts have not seen these, so they dare not recognize it and say it is false. However, in ancient times, more attention was paid to laws and statutes than now. In a society with underdeveloped information, there was a great commonality in what it did, and there were certain rules of the device. You can’t do anything by yourself and say it’s the real thing you haven’t seen. " Chu Mu said.

　　In the face of Qiu Jiduan’s legal statement, Ji Tao, a researcher at the Auction Research Center of the Central University of Finance and Economics, responded in an interview with the reporter of Beiqing Daily: "I have read that statement. As far as the current situation is concerned, we have not seen 6,000 collections in kind. Therefore, he is required to publicly announce the list of more than 4 porcelain appraisers mentioned in the statement and come up with an appraisal report. If the report is recognized by the industry, it will be convincing."

　　During the interview, both of them thought that building a museum was a very serious matter and should be treated with caution. Ji Tao, a researcher at the Auction Research Center of the Central University of Finance and Economics, wrote that the quality of ancient ceramics museum is related to the brand image of Beijing Normal University. It is suggested that experts from all sides should consult and strictly control the collection and exhibition of the donated ceramics. "To run art galleries and museums in universities well, we need the support, participation and joint supervision of the whole society under the protection of the legal system to avoid the emergence of ‘ Confuse the truth with the false ’ 、‘ Distort history ’ 、‘ Misleading teaching ’ With ‘ Mistaken children ’ 。” There should be an impartial third-party appraisal agency and appraisal agency to appraise the collection.

　　trace

　　Beijing Normal University did not disclose whether there was an expert appraisal team this time.

　　The reporter of Beiqing Daily noticed that this is not the first time that Beijing Normal University has built a museum. In fact, as early as 2000, Beijing Normal University established the Museum of Cultural Relics. Different from this time, the museum was established on the basis of the cultural relics room of the history department of the school, which has a history of more than 50 years. According to public information, when the museum was built, the school specially set up a committee with the famous historian Bai Shouyi as the chairman and 14 famous scholars such as Qi Gong and Zhong Jingwen as members, and invited experts from professional institutions such as the Forbidden City, the Chinese History Museum and the Capital Museum to give guidance on exhibition design and content planning of the cultural relics museum.

　　Yesterday, the reporter of Beiqing Daily asked the Beijing Normal University Education Foundation for the details of "donating ancient porcelain". The staff admitted that the WeChat article on the 20th was forwarded by the Foundation, and said that the list of donated collections and all the objects have not yet been delivered. When asked whether the ancient porcelain was professionally appraised by a third party before receiving it, the other party responded "I don’t know much about the situation". When the reporter of Beiqing Daily asked if he could contact the relevant principal, the person said that the school was on holiday now and would contact the reporter later, but as of press time, the Education Foundation of Beijing Normal University did not give a response.

　　The reporter of Beiqing Daily tried to contact the relevant professional teachers of the School of History of the school to inquire about this matter, but the other party did not respond. Many history alumni said that it was inconvenient to talk about this matter.

　　expert

　　China has not yet established a mature university donation system.

　　The reporter of Beiqing Daily interviewed Mr. Xiong Bingqi, Vice President of 21st Century Education Research Institute, about the question that Beijing Normal University was questioned by donations. Xiong Bingqi said that at present, China has not established a mature university donation system, and some universities are easy to "rush" to get donations: "Some schools are eager for quick success and instant benefit." Xiong Bingqi pointed out that some alumni (society) donations are still led by the administration. "The leaders have made a decision outside, and even if they find problems when they are implemented, they have to go ahead." He also suggested that more standardized requirements should be given in the way and process of donation, and it should not be done at will. For example, the board of directors (or Council) will listen to the opinions of teachers and students in advance on the source of donation funds, the place and time of donation title, and the use of donation funds, and then accept them after obtaining the consent.

　　Xiong Bingqi said that in foreign first-class universities, social and alumni donations are very important sources of funding for running schools. Many famous schools such as Yale and Harvard have always attached great importance to alumni donations, and the alumni donation rate is even an indicator for evaluating first-class universities in the United States, because behind alumni donations, the quality of running a school, the relationship with alumni and the level of sustainable development are displayed. "To do a good job in the basic work of the school and improve the level of running a school, the most important thing is to let university donations embark on the road of specialization."

1905 movie network news Recently, the new film UGLYDOLLS, which was filmed by kelly asbury and co-director, exposed the posters of the characters. On the poster, this group of ugly and ugly little dolls made an incomparable appearance, which was very interesting.

　

Warm color matching, cute modeling, and cute movements all make people laugh. At present, the plot of the film has not been revealed, except that it is an animated film, mainly for the whole family, teenagers and women around the age of 20. This Chinese name will be used in movies, dramas and derivatives, please measure it comprehensively. As the first part of the series, this film tells the story of a group of dolls with strange looks. In order to pursue their dreams, they go to the perfect world and prove that they can achieve their wishes by being brave and true, and they are loved by people.

　

Uglydoll’s idea originated from two lovers of new york Art Institute. After the September 11th incident, Kim Sang-min from South Korea had to return to South Korea, and David Howens, who was far away in new york, missed him. So David Howens began to write to Kim Sang Min. In the letter, I will draw a little monster named Wage to amuse my girlfriend. Wage is an orange monster who wears an apron and works hard. One Christmas, Jin Sangmin sewed Wage into a doll and called it "Uglydoll", so the first Uglydoll was born. In the following years, Uglydoll has gradually developed into a big family, and has its own original cartoons, short films and puppets.

　

At present, the film is scheduled to be released on May 10, 2019, and the trailer will be released this week.

　　The Central Economic Work Conference put forward that "efforts should be made to expand domestic demand" and "priority should be given to restoring and expanding consumption". Domestic demand is the basic driving force of China’s economic development, and expanding domestic demand is the strategic basis for building a new development pattern. Domestic demand includes consumption demand and investment demand. At present, the development pattern of domestic demand dominated by consumption in China has basically taken shape, and the key to expanding domestic demand is to expand consumer demand.

　　China’s economy has strong resilience, great potential and sufficient vitality, and there are many favorable factors for continuously expanding consumption. Compared with developed countries in Europe and America, the proportion of final consumption in GDP (consumption rate) in China still has a lot of room for improvement. China’s residents’ consumption is upgrading to "from good to good", and the consumption of upgraded goods and services is growing rapidly. Large cities and metropolitan areas play an increasingly leading role in consumption. As the level and quality of urbanization continue to improve, the functions of consumption gathering, leading and innovation in large cities and metropolitan areas will become more prominent. Technological innovation and application are becoming more and more active, which promotes the vigorous development of new formats, new models and new scenarios, and provides new means and strong impetus for expanding consumption. Changes in consumer groups create new space for consumption, and factors such as family miniaturization, single population growth and aging population promote the formation of new consumption concepts and new economic forms.

　　In the near future, expanding consumption should focus on improving expectations and boosting confidence. The key point is to effectively implement the "two unwavering", further relax the market access of private enterprises, unify regulatory rules and standards, fully support the development of difficult industries and small and micro enterprises, and create a better development environment for the private economy. We will do a good job in stabilizing growth, employment and prices, effectively prevent and resolve major risks, and enhance the confidence of the whole society in the overall recovery of economic operation and the continuous increase in employment and income.

　　In the medium and long term, expanding consumption should optimize the income distribution structure, improve the quality of employment, increase the income of urban and rural residents through multiple channels, and let residents have stable income to consume. It is necessary to improve the social security system, strengthen basic public services, and firmly grasp the basic bottom line of people’s livelihood, so that residents can dare to spend without worries. It is necessary to improve the consumption environment, innovate consumption scenarios, optimize the competition order, and let residents feel strong and willing to spend because of the excellent consumption environment. The key to effectively restore and expand consumption is to establish and improve a series of new mechanisms to expand domestic demand.

　　First, investment and consumption promote each other. Promote the effective combination and mutual stimulation of boosting consumption and expanding investment, and achieve a higher level of dynamic balance between supply and demand. Pay more attention to the domestic market and people’s livelihood, improve the investment structure, improve investment efficiency, and further play the role of investment in promoting consumption.

　　The second is the two-way force of supply and demand. On the supply side, we will promote the formation of a multi-level and diversified supply system, expand the opening of the service industry to the outside world in an orderly manner, and continuously improve the quality and structure of goods and services supply. On the demand side, conform to the trend of consumption upgrading, better meet the ever-changing and iterative consumption demand, and effectively release the consumption potential of goods and services.

　　Third, innovation leads the way. Innovate the concept and method of supervision, improve the efficiency of supervision, promote the sustained and healthy development of platform economy and promote the recovery of consumption. Give full play to the important role of new technologies, new models and new formats in expanding consumption, strengthen the leading function of consumption innovation in central cities and metropolitan areas, and constantly form new growth points of consumption.

　　The fourth is green and low-carbon transformation. Balance the relationship between expanding consumption and the carrying capacity of resources and environment, advocate a simple and moderate, green and low-carbon, civilized and healthy lifestyle, and promote the transformation of consumption to a healthier and moderate, green and low-carbon and more sustainable direction.

　　In terms of expanding consumption policies, we must adhere to the trend and classify policies to further enhance pertinence.

　　First, improve the fiscal and financial policies to promote consumption. Give full play to the role of fiscal and financial policies in improving residents’ consumption enthusiasm and ability, and further improve policies such as special additional deduction of personal income tax, issuance of consumer vouchers, and reasonable increase of consumer credit to promote consumption.

　　Second, speed up the upgrading and expansion of housing and transportation consumption. Effectively prevent and resolve risks in the real estate sector, continuously improve the level of public services and social security, and support rigid and improved housing demand. We will introduce preferential policies for vehicle purchase tax with the focus on encouraging renewal and replacement, and achieve accurate policy relay.

　　Third, promote the rapid recovery of service consumption. Seize the important holidays and other nodes to promote consumption, encourage local festivals with various themes and characteristics, and dig deep into the consumption potential of night economy, single economy, silver-haired economy and experience economy.

　　Fourth, optimize new consumption scenarios and consumption supporting systems. Promote the transformation and upgrading of business districts and pedestrian streets in central cities, and increase the supply of integrated experiential consumption scenarios. Improve rural logistics distribution, transportation and communication, service marketing, charging and refueling and other supporting systems to stimulate the vitality of the rural consumer market.

　　(This article Source: The author of Economic Daily is the deputy director and researcher of the Institute of Market Economy of the State Council Development Research Center)

[Hot spot]

The selection of the fourth batch of preparatory astronauts has started.

On October 2, the China Manned Space Engineering Office reported that the selection of the fourth batch of preparatory astronauts was launched recently. A total of 12 to 14 reserve astronauts were selected this time, including 7 to 8 space pilots, 5 to 6 space flight engineers and load experts, including about 2 load experts. Space pilots are selected among active pilots of the armed forces. The preparatory astronaut selection is expected to be completed in about one and a half years, and the loading experts will be selected in Hong Kong and Macao for the first time. (Beijing News)

Both "Beixi" natural gas pipelines have stopped leaking.

On October 2, local time, the Danish Energy Agency said that Beixi Natural Gas Pipeline Company had informed them that the pressure of the "Beixi -1" natural gas pipeline had returned to stability, which indicated that the natural gas leakage of the pipeline had stopped. At this point, the two "Beixi" natural gas pipelines have stopped leaking.

According to Agence France-Presse, a report recently released by Denmark and Sweden said that the leakage of the "Beixi" natural gas pipeline was caused by explosive explosion. The two countries said that the available information showed that the explosion was the result of deliberate actions. (CCTV News, @ CCTV Finance)

Zelensky: Ukraine will begin to rebuild its navy

On October 2, local time, Ukrainian President Zelensky announced in a regular video speech that the first lady of Ukraine visited Turkey that day and witnessed the launching ceremony of the first frigate built by Turkey for Ukraine. Zelensky stressed that Ukraine will build a new naval fleet and implement all plans to rebuild the navy. (CCTV News)

[local]

Beijing has increased the distribution of goods at both ends of wholesale and retail, and the city has sufficient supplies of daily necessities such as grain, oil, meat and eggs.

In order to further effectively block the risk of epidemic spread, Yonghui Fruit and Vegetable Freight Yard, Boutique No.1 Area and Hami Melon and Watermelon Trading Area in Xinfadi Market were designated as high-risk areas. On October 2, the reporter learned from the Municipal Bureau of Commerce that Beijing has increased the distribution of goods at both ends of the wholesale and retail. At present, the supply of daily necessities such as grain, oil, meat, eggs and vegetables in the city is normal and the price is stable. Details > > >

Current affairs

Lee Ka Chiu John, Chief Executive of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR): Welcome and thank the country for selecting load experts in Hong Kong.

On October 2nd, Lee Ka Chiu John, Chief Executive of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) said that he welcomed and thanked the country for announcing the launch of the fourth batch of preparatory astronaut selection, and for selecting payload experts in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region for the first time. He said that this is exciting news and of great historical significance.

Lee Ka Chiu John said that the selection of load experts in Hong Kong by China Manned Space Engineering Office gave Hong Kong people the opportunity to realize their space dream and contribute to the country. The SAR Government will certainly fully assist and cooperate with the selection of the country. (CCTV News)

The Central Meteorological Observatory issued the earliest blue warning of cold wave in history, and the local cooling rate reached 18℃

During the National Day holiday, a strong cold air came. On the morning of October 2, the Central Meteorological Observatory issued the earliest cold wave blue warning in history.

According to the forecast, from 14: 00 on October 2 to 20: 00 on October 6, the temperature in most parts of central and eastern China will generally drop by 8℃ to 12℃, and the temperature drop in some areas such as central Inner Mongolia, eastern Heilongjiang, eastern Jilin, southern Henan, Hubei and central and northern Anhui can reach more than 18℃. Details > > >

An earthquake of magnitude 4.3 occurred in Pingshan County, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province.

China Seismological Network officially measured that an earthquake of magnitude 4.3 occurred at 01: 49 on October 3 in Pingshan County, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province (38.35 degrees north latitude and 113.73 degrees east longitude) with a focal depth of 10 kilometers. (CCTV News)

Finance

Can Tesla Optimus Prime subvert the humanoid robot industry?

From the concept announcement to the "real person" display, Tesla broke into the field of humanoid robots in just over a year. On October 1st, Beijing time, Tesla held the 2022AIDay event in Palo Alto, California. CEO elon musk and Tesla’s team of engineers appeared at the venue, and the prototype humanoid robot "Optimus" came to the audience with a slightly staggered pace and waved, which opened its world premiere.

Musk said at the scene, "Optimus Prime’s output should reach millions. It is expected that its price will be much cheaper than that of cars, and the final price will reach less than 20,000 US dollars, and it will be mass-produced in three to five years." Details > > >

The national tide leads consumption upgrading, and domestic brands are accelerating to occupy young people’s shopping carts.

Domestic brands are accelerating to occupy young people’s shopping carts. Guochao brand-related shoes and clothing, digital products, accessories and accessories, and sports and fitness equipment have become popular choices for young people to buy online. According to the data of Dewu APP, among the consumers of Guochao brand in the whole industry, the proportion of "post-90s" and "post-00s" users is 74%, and in Dewu APP, the proportion of "post-90s" and "post-00s" users who buy Guochao products is as high as 87%. The new generation represented by "post-90 s" and "post-00 s" is injecting new momentum into the development of Guochao brand. (Economic Daily)

[style]

China’s men’s table tennis changed into a battle, winning two consecutive victories in the World Table Tennis Championships in the United States.

On the evening of October 2nd, the team competition of Chengdu World Table Tennis Championships continued to compete for the group competition. In the face of the weak overall strength of the United States team, China men’s table tennis team was led by Malone with Liang Jingkun and Lin Gaoyuan, and finally won 3-0 to usher in two consecutive victories. Liang Jingkun and Lin Gaoyuan both said after the game that the five men’s table tennis team is the strongest combination in the world, which makes them very practical on the court. Details > > >

3-0 victory over Puerto Rico, the national table tennis women’s team won two consecutive victories in the World Table Tennis Championships.

On October 2nd, the team competition of Chengdu World Table Tennis Championships continued to compete in the group competition. The China women’s team beat Puerto Rico 3-0, winning two consecutive victories. Compared with the first opponent, Canada, the overall strength of Puerto Rico is slightly stronger. In this game, the China team’s lineup was fine-tuned, with Wang Yidi replacing Sun Yingsha, Chen Meng continuing to play one single, and Manyu Wang adjusting to two single. Details > > >

[international]

Hurricane Ian has killed 67 people in Florida, USA.

According to a report by CNN on October 2, local time, as of 11: 00 EST, at least 67 people in Florida were killed by Hurricane Ian.

According to the report of PowerOutage.us, which tracks the national power outage, up to now, there are still more than 800,000 users in Florida without power. (CCTV News)

Nearly 100 aftershocks occurred after Indonesia’s M6.0 earthquake.

According to the website of Indonesia Meteorological, Climate and Geophysical Bureau, as of the morning of October 2, there were 92 aftershocks in Indonesia’s North Sumatra province following the 6.0 earthquake on October 1. Indonesian Disaster Relief Agency officials said that the earthquake has caused one death and 25 injuries so far. Building collapse is the main cause of many deaths and injuries. (CCTV News)

Ukraine says it has conducted 24 personnel exchanges with Russia.

On October 2, local time, Ukrainian Deputy Defense Minister Anna Marial said that there have been 24 prisoner exchanges between Ukraine and Russia, and a total of 808 Ukrainian personnel have returned from Russia through the exchange. The Russian side did not disclose the overall information of personnel exchange between the two sides. (CCTV News)

Editor Xu Tengfei proofreads Wang Xin.